Waterproof bus duct

By combining the structure of the card plate and the waterproof cover, along with the design of the desiccant box, the waterproofing and insulation problems of the busbar trunking in humid environments are solved, thereby improving the waterproofing performance and maintaining the insulation performance of the busbar trunking.

CN224164599UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24武汉广能电力工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
武汉广能电力工程有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing busbar trunking has insufficient waterproofing performance in humid environments, and poor sealing at the joints allows moisture to seep in, with internal moisture affecting insulation performance.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, and a waterproof cover, along with sliding connections and elastic supports. The waterproof cover is slidably connected to the busbar trunking body, and the movable block engages with the square trunking. Combined with a desiccant box, it absorbs moisture and ensures that the inside of the busbar trunking remains dry.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents moisture from entering the busbar trunking, improves waterproof and insulation performance, ensures stable operation of the busbar trunking in humid environments, and reduces the risk of electrical faults.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224164599U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bus ducts, and discloses a waterproof bus duct which comprises a bus duct body, one end of the bus duct body is provided with a plug connector, the other end of the bus duct body is provided with a plug hole, the top end of the bus duct body is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a rectangular block, the rectangular block is connected with a cover plate, and the cover plate is connected with a waterproof cover. A drying agent placing box is connected to one side of the connecting plate, a first clamping plate is connected to one end of the bus duct body, a limiting plate is connected to one side of the first clamping plate, a second clamping plate is connected to one end of the bus duct body, movable grooves are formed in the two sides of the bus duct body, and second springs are connected to the interiors of the movable grooves; one end of the second spring is connected with a movable block, and the bus duct body is connected with a waterproof cover. According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the waterproof cover, moisture can be effectively prevented from entering the bus duct, and the waterproof performance of the bus duct is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar trunking, and more particularly to a waterproof busbar trunking. Background Technology

[0002] Busbar trunking is a busbar system consisting of a metal plate as a protective shell, conductive bars, insulating materials, and related accessories. It can be made into a plug-in type enclosed busbar with plug-in junction boxes at intervals, or a feeder type enclosed busbar without junction boxes in the middle. In some special environments, such as humid places or outdoors, the waterproof performance of busbar trunking is crucial.

[0003] Currently, busbar trunking on the market has some shortcomings in terms of waterproofing. For example, some busbar trunking has poor sealing performance at the connection points, which can easily lead to water seepage. Some busbar trunking also lacks internal drying measures, so even if no water enters directly, the moisture in the air may affect the insulation performance of the busbar trunking.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a waterproof busbar trunking to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a waterproof busbar trunking. Through the cooperation of the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, and the waterproof cover, moisture can be effectively prevented from entering the busbar trunking, thus improving the waterproof performance of the busbar trunking. The waterproof cover is slidably connected to the busbar trunking body, and the cooperation between the movable block and the square groove makes the installation and disassembly of the waterproof cover convenient and quick.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A waterproof busbar trunking includes a busbar trunking body, one end of which is provided with a connector, and the other end of which is provided with a connector hole. A first vent hole is formed at the top of the busbar trunking body. A connecting plate is connected to the top of the busbar trunking body, and a rectangular groove is formed at the top of the connecting plate. A rectangular block is connected to the connecting plate, and a cover plate is connected to the rectangular block. Bolts are connected to the cover plate. A T-shaped groove is formed on one side of the connecting plate, and a desiccant placement box is connected to the T-shaped groove. A second vent hole is formed on the desiccant placement box. Two vents; a slot is provided at one end of the busbar trunking body; sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the busbar trunking body; a first locking plate is connected to one end of the busbar trunking body; a first spring is connected to one side of the first locking plate; a limit plate is connected to one end of the first spring; a second locking plate is connected to one end of the busbar trunking body; movable grooves are provided on both sides of the busbar trunking body; a second spring is connected inside the movable groove; a movable block is connected to one end of the second spring; a waterproof cover is connected to the busbar trunking body; and a square groove is provided on the waterproof cover.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the cooperation of the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, and the waterproof cover can prevent moisture from entering the busbar trunking.

[0009] Furthermore, the plug is fixedly connected to one end of the busbar trunking body, the plug hole is fixedly connected to the other end of the busbar trunking body, and the first vent hole is evenly distributed on the top of the busbar trunking body.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the evenly distributed first vent holes can more effectively promote air circulation inside the busbar trunking, which helps to dissipate heat and maintain the stability of the internal air environment, preventing component aging or failure caused by poor air circulation.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the busbar trunking body, the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the cover plate, the rectangular block is consistent with the shape of the rectangular trunking and fits tightly, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the cover plate and the connecting plate;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the symmetrically installed connecting plates make the installation of the cover plate more balanced and stable. The tight fit between the rectangular block and the rectangular groove, as well as the threaded connection of the bolts, can firmly fix the cover plate to the busbar trunking body, which can play a good protective role for the conductive components inside the busbar trunking, prevent foreign objects from entering and dust from accumulating, and also facilitate disassembly operations during inspection and maintenance.

[0013] Furthermore, the desiccant placement box has T-shaped ends, which correspond to the T-shaped groove. The desiccant placement box is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and the second vent holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the desiccant placement box.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the T-shaped design at both ends of the desiccant placement box allows it to fit tightly with the T-shaped groove and achieve a sliding connection, which facilitates the installation and replacement of the desiccant. The evenly distributed second vent holes allow the desiccant to fully contact the air inside the busbar trunking, effectively absorbing moisture and maintaining a dry environment inside the busbar trunking. This improves the insulation performance and service life of the busbar trunking and reduces the risk of electrical faults caused by moisture.

[0015] Furthermore, the card slot is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides near the insertion hole, the sliding groove is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides near the insertion hole, and a limit groove is formed on the right side of the sliding groove;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the symmetrically arranged slots and sliding grooves provide precise positioning and guidance for the connection between busbar trunking, making the connection between the connector and the plug hole more accurate and convenient. The opening of the limiting groove can limit the components during the connection process, preventing them from sliding or misaligning, ensuring the stability and reliability of the busbar trunking connection structure, and helping to improve the overall electrical connection performance.

[0017] Furthermore, the first card plate is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body, the first card plate is tightly fitted to the card slot, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first card plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring, and the second card plate is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the tight fit between the first card plate and the card slot, as well as the setting of the first spring and the limiting plate, can provide a certain elastic pressure when the busbar trunking is connected, making the connection tighter and preventing the connection from loosening due to vibration or other reasons. The second card plate further enhances the structural strength and stability of the connection part, ensuring the reliability of the busbar trunking connection during operation and reducing the possibility of electrical accidents caused by connection problems.

[0019] Furthermore, the movable slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides near the plug connector, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the symmetrically arranged movable groove, second spring and movable block constitute an elastic structure, which provides elastic support for the installation and fixation of the waterproof cover. When the waterproof cover is installed, the movable block can be tightly matched with the corresponding structure on the waterproof cover under the action of the second spring to ensure the sealing effect of the waterproof cover. At the same time, when subjected to external impact or vibration, the elastic structure can play a buffering role, protect the waterproof cover and the busbar trunking body, and extend their service life.

[0021] Furthermore, the waterproof cover is slidably connected to the busbar trunking body, the square groove is symmetrically opened on both sides of the waterproof cover, and the shape of the movable block is consistent with the square groove;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the sliding connection between the waterproof cover and the busbar trunking body makes the installation and disassembly of the waterproof cover simple and convenient. The square groove and the movable block have the same shape and cooperate with each other, which can accurately fix the waterproof cover on the busbar trunking body, ensuring the stability of the waterproof cover position, thereby effectively preventing water from entering the busbar trunking, improving the waterproof performance of the busbar trunking, and enabling it to operate safely and reliably in humid or rainy environments.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention proposes a waterproof busbar trunking, which, through the cooperation of a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, and a waterproof cover, can effectively prevent water from entering the interior of the busbar trunking and improve the waterproof performance of the busbar trunking. The waterproof cover is slidably connected to the busbar trunking body, and the cooperation of the movable block with the square groove makes the installation and disassembly of the waterproof cover convenient and quick.

[0025] 2. This utility model proposes a waterproof busbar trunking. A desiccant placement box is provided at the top of the busbar trunking body. The desiccant placement box is slidably connected to the connecting plate through a T-slot, which facilitates the installation and replacement of the desiccant. The desiccant can absorb the moisture inside the busbar trunking, keep the inside of the busbar trunking dry, and improve the insulation performance of the busbar trunking. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a waterproof busbar trunking system proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of axisymmetric representation;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a waterproof busbar trunking system proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded view of a waterproof busbar trunking system proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Busbar trunking body; 2. Connector; 3. Connecting hole; 4. First vent; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Rectangular groove; 7. Rectangular block; 8. Cover plate; 9. Bolt; 10. T-slot; 11. Desiccant box; 12. Second vent; 13. Slot; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Limiting groove; 16. First retaining plate; 17. First spring; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Second retaining plate; 20. Movable groove; 21. Second spring; 22. Movable block; 24. Square groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 A specific embodiment of this utility model is provided as follows:

[0035] A waterproof busbar trunking includes a busbar trunking body 1. One end of the busbar trunking body 1 has a connector 2, and the other end has a connection hole 3. The connector 2 and connection hole 3 facilitate interconnection between busbar trunking sections. A first vent hole 4 is provided at the top of the busbar trunking body 1 to ensure air circulation inside the busbar trunking. A connecting plate 5 is connected to the top of the busbar trunking body 1. A rectangular groove 6 is provided at the top of the connecting plate 5. A rectangular block 7 is connected to the connecting plate 5. A cover plate 8 is connected to the rectangular block 7. Bolts 9 are connected to the cover plate 8. The combination of the connecting plate 5, rectangular block 7, cover plate 8, and bolts 9 provides protection for the inside of the busbar trunking. A T-shaped groove 10 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 5. A desiccant placement box 11 is connected to the T-shaped groove 10. A second vent hole 12 is provided on the desiccant placement box 11. The shaped groove and desiccant box 11 can hold desiccant to absorb moisture. One end of the busbar trunking body 1 has a slot 13, and both sides of the busbar trunking body 1 have sliding grooves 14. One end of the busbar trunking body 1 is connected to a first locking plate 16, and one side of the first locking plate 16 is connected to a first spring 17. One end of the first spring 17 is connected to a limit plate 18, and one end of the busbar trunking body 1 is connected to a second locking plate 19. The structure of the slot 13, sliding groove 14, first locking plate 16, first spring 17, limit plate 18, and second locking plate 19 can enhance the stability of the busbar trunking connection. Both sides of the busbar trunking body 1 have movable grooves 20, and the movable grooves 20 are connected to a second spring 21. One end of the second spring 21 is connected to a movable block 22. A waterproof cover 23 is connected to the busbar trunking body 1, and the waterproof cover 23 has a square groove 24. The cooperation of the movable grooves 20, the second spring 21, the movable block 22, and the waterproof cover 23 can effectively improve the waterproof performance of the busbar trunking.

[0036] Reference Figure 3-5The connector 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the busbar trunking body 1, and the connector hole 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the busbar trunking body 1. The first vent holes 4 are evenly distributed at the top of the busbar trunking body 1. The evenly distributed first vent holes 4 can more effectively promote air circulation inside the busbar trunking, which helps to dissipate heat and maintain the stability of the internal air environment, preventing component aging or failure due to poor air circulation. The connecting plate 5 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the busbar trunking body 1. The rectangular block 7 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 8. The rectangular block 7 and the rectangular groove 6 are identical in shape and fit tightly. The bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the cover plate 8 and the connecting plate 5. The symmetrical installation of the connecting plate 5 makes the installation of the cover plate 8 more balanced and stable. The tight fit between the rectangular block 7 and the rectangular groove 6 and the thread of the bolt 9 The connection method securely fixes the cover plate 8 to the busbar trunking body 1, providing excellent protection for the conductive components inside the busbar trunking, preventing foreign objects from entering and dust from accumulating. It also facilitates disassembly during inspection and maintenance. The desiccant placement box 11 has T-shaped ends, consistent with the T-shaped groove 10. The desiccant placement box 11 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 5. Second vent holes 12 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the desiccant placement box 11. The T-shaped design at both ends of the desiccant placement box 11 allows it to fit tightly with the T-shaped groove 10 and achieve a sliding connection, facilitating the installation and replacement of the desiccant. The evenly distributed second vent holes 12 allow the desiccant to fully contact the air inside the busbar trunking, effectively absorbing moisture and maintaining a dry environment inside the busbar trunking. To improve the insulation performance and service life of the busbar trunking and reduce the risk of electrical faults caused by moisture, the slot 13 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides near the insertion hole 3, and the sliding groove 14 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides near the insertion hole 3. A limiting groove 15 is provided on the right side of the sliding groove 14. The symmetrically arranged slot 13 and sliding groove 14 provide precise positioning and guidance for the connection between the busbar trunking, making the connection between the insertion connector 2 and the insertion hole 3 more accurate and convenient. The limiting groove 15 can limit the components during the connection process to prevent excessive sliding or misalignment, ensuring the stability and reliability of the busbar trunking connection structure and helping to improve the overall electrical connection performance. The first card plate 16 is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body 1, and the first card plate 16 is connected to the slot 13. The first spring 17 is tightly fitted, with one end fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 16, and the limiting plate 18 fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 17. The second clamping plate 19 is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body 1. The tight fit between the first clamping plate 16 and the clamping groove 13, along with the arrangement of the first spring 17 and the limiting plate 18, provides a certain elastic pressure during the connection of the busbar trunking, making the connection tighter and preventing loosening due to vibration or other reasons. The second clamping plate 19 further enhances the structural strength and stability of the connection, ensuring the reliability of the connection during the operation of the busbar trunking and reducing the possibility of electrical accidents caused by connection problems. The movable groove 20 is symmetrically arranged on both sides near the plug connector 2, and one end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body 1.The movable block 22 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 21. The movable groove 20, the second spring 21, and the movable block 22, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, constitute an elastic structure, providing elastic support for the installation and fixation of the waterproof cover 23. When the waterproof cover 23 is installed, the movable block 22 can fit tightly with the corresponding structure on the waterproof cover 23 under the action of the second spring 21, ensuring the sealing effect of the waterproof cover 23. At the same time, when subjected to external impact or vibration, the elastic structure can play a buffering role, protecting the waterproof cover 23 and the busbar trunking body 1, and extending their service life. The waterproof cover 23 and the busbar trunking body 1... The main body 1 is slidably connected, and square grooves 24 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the waterproof cover 23. The movable block 22 has the same shape as the square groove 24. The sliding connection between the waterproof cover 23 and the main body 1 of the busbar trunking makes the installation and removal of the waterproof cover 23 simple and convenient. The square groove 24 and the movable block 22 have the same shape and cooperate with each other, which can accurately fix the waterproof cover 23 on the main body 1 of the busbar trunking, ensuring the stability of the position of the waterproof cover 23. This effectively prevents water from entering the interior of the busbar trunking, improves the waterproof performance of the busbar trunking, and enables it to operate safely and reliably in humid or rainy environments.

[0037] Working Principle: During the connection operation of the busbar trunking, the connector 2 of one busbar trunking is inserted into the connector hole 3 of another busbar trunking, thereby achieving an electrical connection between the busbar trunkings. Simultaneously, a first retaining plate 16 at one end of the busbar trunking body 1 and symmetrically arranged retaining slots 13 near the connector hole 3 fit tightly together. A first spring 17 and a limiting plate 18 connected to one side of the first retaining plate 16 provide buffering and securing during the connection process. When the connector 2 is inserted into the connector hole 3, the elastic force of the first spring 17 and the limiting plate 18 ensure a tight connection between the first retaining plate 16 and the retaining slot 13, preventing loosening of the connection. The second retaining plate 19 further enhances the stability of the connection, ensuring a reliable electrical connection during busbar trunking operation. When the internal air humidity of the busbar trunking is high, a desiccant is released through... The second vent 12 absorbs moisture, keeping the inside of the busbar trunking dry, improving insulation performance, and reducing the risk of electrical faults caused by moisture. The cover plate 8 and the connecting plate 5 are threaded together by bolts 9, thus forming a protective structure for the inside of the busbar trunking, preventing foreign objects from entering and dust from accumulating, and protecting the internal conductive components. When the waterproof cover 23 is installed, it slides along the busbar trunking body 1. The square grooves 24 symmetrically opened on both sides of the waterproof cover 23 are consistent with the shape of the movable block 22. During the sliding process, the movable block 22 gradually slides into the square groove 24 under the elastic action of the second spring 21 until the waterproof cover 23 reaches the appropriate position. At this time, the movable block 22 and the square groove 24 fit tightly together, firmly fixing the waterproof cover 23 on the busbar trunking body 1, effectively blocking moisture from entering the inside of the busbar trunking and improving waterproof performance.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof busbar trunking, comprising a busbar trunking body (1), characterized in that: The busbar trunking body (1) has a connector (2) at one end and a connector hole (3) at the other end. A first vent hole (4) is provided at the top of the busbar trunking body (1). A connecting plate (5) is connected to the top of the busbar trunking body (1). A rectangular groove (6) is provided at the top of the connecting plate (5). A rectangular block (7) is connected to the connecting plate (5). A cover plate (8) is connected to the rectangular block (7). A bolt (9) is connected to the cover plate (8). A T-shaped groove (10) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (5). A desiccant placement box (11) is connected to the T-shaped groove (10). A second vent hole (12) is provided on the desiccant placement box (11). The busbar trunking body (1) The busbar trunking body (1) has a slot (13) at one end, and sliding grooves (14) on both sides. A first card plate (16) is connected to one end of the busbar trunking body (1), and a first spring (17) is connected to one side of the first card plate (16). A limit plate (18) is connected to one end of the first spring (17). A second card plate (19) is connected to one end of the busbar trunking body (1). Movable grooves (20) are opened on both sides of the busbar trunking body (1). A second spring (21) is connected inside the movable groove (20). A movable block (22) is connected to one end of the second spring (21). A waterproof cover (23) is connected to the busbar trunking body (1). A square groove (24) is opened on the waterproof cover (23).

2. The waterproof busbar trunking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the busbar trunking body (1), the plug hole (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the busbar trunking body (1), and the first vent hole (4) is evenly distributed at the top of the busbar trunking body (1).

3. The waterproof busbar trunking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (5) is fixedly installed symmetrically on the top of the busbar trunking body (1). The rectangular block (7) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (8). The rectangular block (7) is consistent with the shape of the rectangular groove (6) and fits tightly. The bolt (9) is threadedly connected to the cover plate (8) and the connecting plate (5).

4. The waterproof busbar trunking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The desiccant placement box (11) has T-shaped ends, which correspond to the T-shaped groove (10). The desiccant placement box (11) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (5). The second vent (12) is evenly distributed at the bottom of the desiccant placement box (11).

5. A waterproof busbar trunking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot (13) is symmetrically arranged on one side near the insertion hole (3), and the sliding groove (14) is symmetrically arranged on one side near the insertion hole (3). A limit groove (15) is provided on the right side of the sliding groove (14).

6. A waterproof busbar trunking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first card plate (16) is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body (1), the first card plate (16) is tightly fitted to the card slot (13), one end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected to the first card plate (16), the limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (17), and the second card plate (19) is fixedly connected to the busbar trunking body (1).

7. A waterproof busbar trunking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable slots (20) are symmetrically arranged on both sides near the plug (2). One end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the busbar body (1), and the movable block (22) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (21).

8. A waterproof busbar trunking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof cover (23) is slidably connected to the busbar trunking body (1), the square groove (24) is symmetrically opened on both sides of the waterproof cover (23), and the shape of the movable block (22) is consistent with that of the square groove (24).