Spraying device for golden camellia seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device for golden camellia seedling raising, which comprises a seedling raising box, a support frame and an irrigation mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of golden camellia seedling raising. Water and fertilizer are put into the liquid storage cylinder in proportion, the motor drives the stirring blades to evenly mix the water and the fertilizer, then the mixed water and fertilizer are conveyed to one side of the irrigation pipe connected with the water outlet pipes through the water conveying pipeline by the pump, and the water and the fertilizer are directly irrigated into soil at the root of each golden camellia seedling under the action of the water outlet pipes. When water and pesticide need to be sprayed to stems and leaves of camellia nitidissima, the two threaded rods are screwed to drive the irrigation pipe to be lifted, water outlets of the atomization nozzles are formed in the top of one side of the camellia nitidissima, then clear water and pesticide liquid are sprayed through the atomization nozzles on one side of the irrigation pipe through a pump, and the effect that the pesticide liquid is sprayed according to the growth state of the camellia nitidissima is achieved. And the purpose of irrigating the plants under different conditions is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Camellia chrysantha seedling technology, and in particular relates to a spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Golden camellia is a traditional famous flower unique to Guangxi, China, and a precious ornamental plant worldwide. It is a rare flower and tree under second-class national protection. It requires careful planting and management. Usually, seedlings need to be cultivated to a certain extent using seedling raising equipment before transplanting.

[0003] A patent with patent number CN210695160U discloses a yellow camellia seedling raising device, including a base, a motor, a seedling tray, a water pump, and a water inlet pipe. The motor is installed at the bottom of the base, and the output end of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft. A base plate is connected above the rotating shaft. A seedling tray is installed above the base plate, and a connecting plate is fixed to the outside of the base plate. The water pump is installed on the left side of the connecting frame, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the top of the water pump. A diverter pipe is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is connected to the bottom of the diverter pipe. The water inlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the water pump.

[0004] However, the yellow Camellia chrysantha seedling device in the above patent still has certain problems in use. It is not convenient to carry out integrated water and fertilizer irrigation for Camellia chrysantha, and the cultivation process of Camellia chrysantha is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, a spray device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation, comprising a seedling box and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling box, and further comprising:

[0007] The irrigation mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a pump, and a diversion assembly. The liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling box and the support frame. The pump is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank, and one end of the pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank. Three diversion pipes are fixedly connected to the pumping pipe, and one end of each of the three diversion pipes is connected to a diversion assembly. The diversion assembly includes a connecting pipe and an irrigation pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to one end of the diversion pipe by a bolt seal and detachment. The irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] Further technical solution: The irrigation pipe is arranged in a horizontal U-shape, and the opposite sides of the irrigation pipe are distributed on both sides of the same group of Camellia chrysantha seedlings. Several water outlet pipes and atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to both sides of the irrigation pipe in a straight line. The water outlets of the water outlet pipes and atomizing nozzles are all inclined downwards and correspond to the Camellia chrysantha seedlings.

[0010] Further technical solution: A throttling valve is fixedly installed on each of the three connecting pipes, and an opening and closing valve for flow interception is fixedly installed on both sides of the end of each of the three irrigation pipes near the connecting pipe.

[0011] Further technical solution: The diversion component is equipped with an adjustment component, which includes a support frame, a fixed plate, and threaded rods. The support frame is U-shaped, and the fixed plate is located at the bottom of one end of the support frame and is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling box. One end of the pumping water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support frame. The end of the irrigation pipe away from the connecting pipe passes through the bottom of one side of the support frame and is slidably connected to the support frame. There are two threaded rods, which are respectively located at both ends of the fixed plate and are rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The other ends of the two threaded rods pass through the support frame and are threadedly connected to the support frame. The pumping water pipe is configured as an elastic telescopic pipe.

[0012] A further technical solution: A feed pipe for feeding material into the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder. The liquid storage cylinder is cylindrical. A motor is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the liquid storage cylinder. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor. The rotating shaft passes through both ends of the liquid storage cylinder and is rotatably connected to the liquid storage cylinder. Three stirring blades arranged in a ring array are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. The side of the three stirring blades away from the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder.

[0013] A further technical solution: A water receiving box is slidably connected inside the support frame, the outer side of the water receiving box is respectively attached to the inner wall of the support frame, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box passing through the support frame, and the bottom of the water receiving box is inclined towards the drain pipe.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides a spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. Water and fertilizer are added to the storage tank in proportion. The stirring blades driven by the motor are mixed evenly. The pump then delivers the mixed water and fertilizer through the water delivery pipe and connecting pipe to the irrigation pipe connected to the outlet pipe. Several outlet pipes allow the water and fertilizer to be directly applied to the soil around the roots of each Camellia chrysantha seedling. When it is necessary to spray water and pesticides on the stems and leaves of Camellia chrysantha, the irrigation pipe is raised by turning two threaded rods, which are supported by the support frame. The water outlet of the atomizing nozzle is positioned at the top of the Camellia chrysantha. The pump then sprays clean water and pesticide solution through several atomizing nozzles on the irrigation pipe. This irrigation mechanism allows for watering the roots, fertilizing the plant, and spraying water and pesticides on the stems and leaves according to the growth status of Camellia chrysantha.

[0017] 2. The purpose of uniformly mixing the materials put into the storage tank is to drive the stirring blades on the outside of the rotating shaft to rotate by the motor. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure label annotations: 1. Seedling box; 2. Support frame; 3. Irrigation mechanism; 4. Liquid storage tank; 5. Pump; 6. Diverter pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Irrigation pipe; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Support frame; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Stirring blades; 18. Water receiving box; 19. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4A spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation, provided in one embodiment of the present invention, includes a seedling box 1 and a support frame 2, the support frame 2 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling box 1, and further includes:

[0026] The irrigation mechanism 3 includes a liquid storage tank 4, a pump 5, and a diversion assembly. The liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling box 1 and the support frame 2. The pump 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank 4, and one end of the pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 4. Three diversion pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe of the pump 5. One end of the three diversion pipes 6 is connected to three diversion assemblies respectively. The diversion assembly includes a connecting pipe 7 and an irrigation pipe 8. One end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to one end of the diversion pipe 6 by a bolt seal and disassembly. The irrigation pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 7.

[0027] Preferably, the irrigation pipe 8 is arranged in a transverse U-shape, with opposite sides of the irrigation pipe 8 distributed on both sides of the same group of Camellia chrysantha seedlings. Several outlet pipes 9 and atomizing nozzles 10 arranged in a straight line are fixedly connected to both sides of the irrigation pipe 8. The outlets of the outlet pipes 9 and atomizing nozzles 10 are all inclined downwards and correspond to the Camellia chrysantha seedlings. The purpose of this arrangement is to achieve two methods of irrigation for the Camellia chrysantha seedlings through the outlet pipes 9 and atomizing nozzles 10.

[0028] Preferably, each of the three connecting pipes 7 is fixedly equipped with a throttling valve, and each of the three irrigation pipes 8 is fixedly equipped with an on / off valve for flow control on both sides of the end near the connecting pipe 7. The purpose of this arrangement is to control the amount of irrigation water for the Camellia chrysantha seedlings by using the throttling valves and the on / off valves.

[0029] Preferably, the diversion assembly is equipped with an adjustment component, which includes a support frame 11, a fixing plate 12, and threaded rods 13. The support frame 11 is U-shaped, and the fixing plate 12 is located at the bottom of one end of the support frame 11 and is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling box 1. One end of the water delivery pipe of the pump 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support frame 11. The end of the irrigation pipe 8 away from the connecting pipe 7 passes through the bottom of one side of the support frame 11 and is slidably connected to the support frame 11. There are two threaded rods 13, which are respectively located at both ends of the fixing plate 12 and are rotatably connected to the fixing plate 12. The other ends of the two threaded rods 13 pass through the support frame 11 and are threadedly connected to the support frame 11. The water delivery pipe of the pump 5 is an elastic telescopic pipe. The purpose of this arrangement is to achieve the purpose of adjusting the irrigation height of the Camellia chrysantha seedlings by turning the two threaded rods 13.

[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, water and fertilizer are added into the storage cylinder 4 in a certain proportion. The stirring blades 17 driven by the motor 15 are mixed evenly. The pump 5 then sends the mixed water and fertilizer through the water delivery pipe and connecting pipe 7 to one side of the irrigation pipe 8 connected to the outlet pipe 9. The water and fertilizer are directly irrigated into the soil at the root of each Camellia chrysantha seedling by the action of several outlet pipes 9. When it is necessary to spray water and pesticides on the stems and leaves of Camellia chrysantha, the irrigation pipe 8 is lifted by the support frame 11 by turning the two threaded rods 13, so that the outlet of the atomizing nozzle 10 is at the top of one side of Camellia chrysantha. The pump 5 then sprays clean water and pesticides through several atomizing nozzles 10 on one side of the irrigation pipe 8. The irrigation mechanism 3 is designed to achieve the purpose of watering the roots, water and fertilizer irrigation, and water and pesticide spraying on the stems and leaves of Camellia chrysantha according to its growth status.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-4 As an embodiment of this utility model, a feed pipe 14 for feeding material into the liquid storage cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder 4. The liquid storage cylinder 4 is cylindrical. A motor 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the liquid storage cylinder 4. A rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 15. The rotating shaft 16 passes through both ends of the liquid storage cylinder 4 and is rotatably connected to the liquid storage cylinder 4. Three stirring blades 17 arranged in a ring array are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 16. The side of the three stirring blades 17 away from the rotating shaft 16 is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 4.

[0032] Preferably, a water collection box 18 is slidably connected inside the support frame 2. The outer side of the water collection box 18 is fitted against the inner wall of the support frame 2. A drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the water collection box 18 that passes through the support frame 2. The bottom of the water collection box 18 is inclined towards the drain pipe 19. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate the collection of excess irrigation liquid and to facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the water collection box 18.

[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, the stirring blades 17 on the outside of the rotating shaft 16 are driven by the motor 15 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of uniformly mixing the materials put into the liquid storage cylinder 4.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation, comprising a seedling box (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling box (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The irrigation mechanism (3) includes a liquid storage tank (4), a pump (5), and a diversion assembly. The liquid storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling box (1) and the support frame (2). The pump (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid storage tank (4), and one end of the pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (4). Three diversion pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe of the pump (5). One end of the three diversion pipes (6) is connected to three diversion assemblies respectively. The diversion assembly includes a connecting pipe (7) and an irrigation pipe (8). One end of the connecting pipe (7) is connected to one end of the diversion pipe (6) by a bolt seal and disassembly. The irrigation pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (7).

2. The spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irrigation pipe (8) is arranged in a horizontal U-shape. The two sides of the irrigation pipe (8) are distributed on both sides of the same group of Camellia chrysantha seedlings. Several water outlet pipes (9) and atomizing nozzles (10) arranged in a straight line are fixedly connected to both sides of the irrigation pipe (8). The water outlets of the water outlet pipes (9) and atomizing nozzles (10) are all inclined downwards and correspond to the Camellia chrysantha seedlings.

3. The spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Throttling valves are fixedly installed on all three connecting pipes (7), and opening and closing valves for flow interception are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the three irrigation pipes (8) near the connecting pipes (7).

4. The spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion assembly is equipped with an adjustment component, which includes a support frame (11), a fixing plate (12), and a threaded rod (13). The support frame (11) is U-shaped. The fixing plate (12) is located at the bottom of one end of the support frame (11) and is fixedly connected to one side of the seedling box (1). One end of the water delivery pipe of the pump (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support frame (11). The end of the irrigation pipe (8) away from the connecting pipe (7) passes through the bottom of one side of the support frame (11) and is slidably connected to the support frame (11). There are two threaded rods (13). The two threaded rods (13) are respectively located at both ends of the fixing plate (12) and are rotatably connected to the fixing plate (12). The other ends of the two threaded rods (13) pass through the support frame (11) and are threadedly connected to the support frame (11). The water delivery pipe of the pump (5) is an elastic telescopic pipe.

5. A spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the liquid storage cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (14) for feeding material into the liquid storage cylinder (4). The liquid storage cylinder (4) is cylindrical. A motor (15) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the liquid storage cylinder (4). A rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (15). The rotating shaft (16) passes through both ends of the liquid storage cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected to the liquid storage cylinder (4). Three stirring blades (17) arranged in a ring array are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (16). The side of the three stirring blades (17) away from the rotating shaft (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder (4).

6. A spraying device for Camellia chrysantha seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water receiving box (18) is slidably connected inside the support frame (2). The outer side of the water receiving box (18) is attached to the inner wall of the support frame (2). A drain pipe (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box (18) through the support frame (2). The bottom of the water receiving box (18) is inclined towards the drain pipe (19).

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