Artificial cultivation device for epimedium

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial cultivation device for herba epimedii, which belongs to the technical field of artificial cultivation devices, can realize large utilization of corresponding space resource efficiency by cultivating and utilizing longitudinal height space during cultivation, and can ensure the overall survival rate while ensuring high planting density. The overall practicability of the device is improved. The artificial cultivation device for herba epimedii comprises a bearing frame, bearing blocks are arranged on the top and the two sides of the bearing frame in a protruding mode, semicircular bearing grooves are formed in the bearing blocks, planting boxes for planting medicinal materials are mounted at the bearing grooves in a bearing mode, planting cavities are formed in the planting boxes, and bearing nets are horizontally mounted in the planting cavities in an embedded mode; a communicating hole is formed in the bottom of the planting cavity, and a nutrient solution pipe is mounted at the communicating hole; a positioning hole is formed in the side edge of the bearing block, a positioning cavity is formed in the side edge of the planting box, a positioning assembly is installed in the positioning cavity, and the positioning assembly and the positioning hole are fixed in a matched mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of artificial cultivation devices, specifically relating to an artificial cultivation device for Epimedium. Background Technology

[0002] Epimedium, an ancient and precious traditional Chinese medicine, has been renowned for its unique medicinal value since ancient times. It is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Epimedium in the Berberidaceae family. Its leaves are delicate, resembling pinnate compound leaves, and its stems are upright. It typically grows in shady and damp environments such as under forests and along ditches, demonstrating remarkable vitality. Due to its medicinal value, it is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. With the increasing market for medicinal materials, Epimedium cultivation is mostly carried out in greenhouses, allowing for effective monitoring of its growth and other characteristics.

[0003] Existing artificial cultivation methods for Epimedium largely rely on traditional greenhouse techniques. However, limited by the soil space within the greenhouse, strict control of plant density is necessary to ensure survival rates. This makes it difficult to exceed traditional thresholds for the number of plants per unit area, resulting in significant bottlenecks in resource utilization and production efficiency. While traditional greenhouses can provide basic temperature and humidity conditions, the rigid constraints of soil space directly limit the feasibility of large-scale, intensive cultivation, failing to meet the industry's urgent need for high-density cultivation. Therefore, an artificial cultivation device for Epimedium is needed to help solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an artificial cultivation device for Epimedium. This device can utilize the vertical space during cultivation, thereby maximizing the efficiency of corresponding space resources. It can ensure high planting density while maintaining an overall survival rate, thus improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an artificial cultivation device for Epimedium, which includes a receiving frame. The receiving frame has receiving blocks protruding from its top and both sides. The receiving blocks have semi-circular receiving grooves. A planting box for planting medicinal materials is installed in the receiving grooves. The planting box has a planting cavity inside. A receiving net is horizontally embedded in the planting cavity. A connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the planting cavity, and a nutrient solution pipe is installed at the connecting hole.

[0008] The receiving block has a positioning hole on its side, and the planting box has a positioning cavity on its side. A positioning component is installed in the positioning cavity, and the positioning component is fixed to the positioning hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a slide rod vertically fixed in the positioning cavity, a positioning pin sleeved on the slide rod, the positioning pin being inserted into the positioning hole, and a pressure spring sleeved on the slide rod to assist the positioning pin in pressing down.

[0010] Furthermore, guide blocks are symmetrically fixed inside the positioning cavity, and guide grooves are provided on the positioning pins for the guide blocks to slide.

[0011] Furthermore, both the positioning hole and the positioning pin have an I-shaped cross-section, and a protruding block is provided on the outer side of the positioning pin.

[0012] Furthermore, a snap-fit ​​groove is protruding inside the receiving groove, and a receiving ring is provided on the outer side of the planting box, and the snap-fit ​​groove and the receiving ring are engaged and snapped together.

[0013] Furthermore, several connecting holes are provided, and all of the connecting holes are connected to the nutrient solution pipe. A transparent window is provided at the middle section of the outer side of the planting box.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting rod is horizontally fixed on the receiving frame, and leveling knobs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the receiving frame, with the receiving frame and the leveling knobs being threaded together.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model, through the cooperation between the frame-like support frame and the planting boxes it overlaps with, can make full use of the vertical space during cultivation, thereby maximizing the utilization of corresponding space resources. It can ensure high planting density while maintaining the overall survival rate and improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0018] This invention utilizes the cooperation between the positioning components on the planting box and the positioning holes on the receiving block to engage the receiving ring on the planting box with the snap-fit ​​groove on the receiving slot. Two people positioned at both ends of the planting box pull the protruding block upwards, causing the protruding block to move the positioning pin. As the positioning pin rises, it compresses the top pressure spring, adjusting the planting box to a horizontal position. Releasing the protruding block allows the positioning pin to engage with the positioning hole. This ensures that the planting box remains stably horizontal during operation, minimizing tilting when adjusting the planting box or checking its planting status, thus guaranteeing the overall planting effect of the medicinal materials. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the planting box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0024] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Receiving frame; 2. Leveling knob; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Receiving block; 5. Receiving groove; 51. Snap-fit ​​groove; 6. Receiving ring; 7. Planting box; 71. Nutrient solution tube; 72. Connecting hole; 8. Receiving mesh; 9. Transparent window; 10. Positioning component; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Slide rod; 13. Top pressure spring; 14. Positioning pin; 141. Guide groove; 15. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] This specific embodiment is an artificial cultivation device for Epimedium, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the artificial cultivation device for Epimedium has a receiving frame 1. The top and both sides of the receiving frame 1 are provided with receiving blocks 4. The receiving blocks 4 have semi-circular receiving grooves 5. The receiving grooves 5 are used to receive and install planting boxes 7 for planting medicinal materials. The planting box 7 has a planting cavity inside. The receiving mesh 8 is horizontally embedded in the planting cavity. The bottom of the planting cavity has a connecting hole 72. Nutrient solution pipes 71 are installed at the connecting hole 72. There are several connecting holes 72, and all of the connecting holes 72 are connected to the nutrient solution pipes 71. A transparent window 9 is provided in the middle of the outer side of the planting box 7.

[0027] By coordinating the frame-like support frame 1 and the planting boxes 7 connected to it, the vertical space can also be utilized during cultivation, thus maximizing the efficiency of the corresponding space resources. This ensures high planting density while maintaining the overall survival rate and improves the overall practicality of the device.

[0028] The aforementioned support frame 1 is horizontally fixed with a connecting rod 3, and each of the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 1 is equipped with a leveling knob 2. The support frame 1 and the leveling knob 2 are threaded together. By using the leveling knob 2, the overall levelness of the support frame 1 can be effectively adjusted during operation, so as to avoid the support frame 1 shaking during operation.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a positioning hole 11 is provided on the side of the receiving block 4, and a positioning cavity is provided on the side of the planting box 7. A positioning component 10 is installed in the positioning cavity. The positioning component 10 is fixed to the positioning hole 11. The positioning component 10 includes a slide rod 12 that is vertically fixed in the positioning cavity. A positioning pin 14 is sleeved on the slide rod 12. The positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 11. The cross-section of the positioning hole 11 and the positioning pin 14 are both I-shaped. A protruding block is provided on the outer side of the positioning pin 14. A pressure spring 13 is sleeved on the slide rod 12 to assist the positioning pin 14 in pressing. Guide blocks 15 are symmetrically fixed in the positioning cavity. A guide groove 141 is provided on the positioning pin 14 for the guide block 15 to slide.

[0030] By cooperating with the positioning component 10 on the planting box 7 and the positioning hole 11 on the receiving block 4, the receiving ring 6 on the planting box 7 is engaged with the snap-fit ​​groove 51 on the receiving groove 5. Two people are positioned at both ends of the planting box 7 and pull the protruding block upwards. The protruding block drives the positioning pin 14 to move. When the positioning pin 14 rises, it compresses the top pressure spring 13 and adjusts the planting box 7 to a horizontal state. The protruding block is then released, allowing the positioning pin 14 to be inserted into the positioning hole 11. This ensures that the planting box 7 can be stably kept in a corresponding horizontal state during operation, minimizing the possibility of the planting box 7 tilting when adjusting or checking the planting status, thus ensuring the overall planting effect of the medicinal materials.

[0031] The receiving groove 5 has a protruding snap-fit ​​groove 51 inside, and the outer side of the planting box 7 has a receiving ring 6. The snap-fit ​​groove 51 and the receiving ring 6 are engaged and snapped together. Through the engagement between the snap-fit ​​groove 51 and the receiving ring 6, the planting box 7 can be stably snapped and installed in the receiving groove 5 during operation.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When it is necessary to plant Epimedium, the soil substrate is piled up and buried at the top of the receiving net 8, and the nutrient solution pipe 71 is connected to the pump body. During planting, the nutrient solution enters the planting box 7 through the connecting hole 72, thereby providing auxiliary nutrient solution treatment for Epimedium.

[0034] When the planting box 7 needs to be installed, the receiving ring 6 on the planting box 7 is engaged with the snap-fit ​​groove 51 on the receiving groove 5. Two people are positioned at both ends of the planting box 7 and pull the protruding block upwards. The protruding block drives the positioning pin 14 to move. When the positioning pin 14 rises, it compresses the top pressure spring 13 and adjusts the planting box 7 to a horizontal position. The protruding block is then released, allowing the positioning pin 14 to be inserted into the positioning hole 11, so that the planting box 7 can always be in a horizontal position. When replacing, the planting box 7 can be removed by simply lifting it upwards.

[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An artificial cultivation device for Epimedium, comprising a receiving frame (1), characterized in that, The top and sides of the receiving frame (1) are provided with receiving blocks (4), and the receiving blocks (4) are provided with semi-circular receiving grooves (5). The receiving grooves (5) are used to receive and install planting boxes (7) for planting medicinal materials. The planting boxes (7) are provided with planting chambers. The receiving mesh (8) is horizontally embedded in the planting chamber. The bottom of the planting chamber is provided with a connecting hole (72), and a nutrient solution pipe (71) is installed in the connecting hole (72). The receiving block (4) has a positioning hole (11) on its side, and the planting box (7) has a positioning cavity on its side. A positioning component (10) is installed in the positioning cavity, and the positioning component (10) is fixed to the positioning hole (11).

2. The artificial cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning assembly (10) includes a slide rod (12) vertically fixed in the positioning cavity. A positioning pin (14) is sleeved on the slide rod (12) and inserted into the positioning hole (11). A pressure spring (13) is sleeved on the slide rod (12) to assist the positioning pin (14) in pressing.

3. The artificial cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning cavity is symmetrically fixed with guide blocks (15), and the positioning pin (14) is provided with guide grooves (141) for the guide blocks (15) to slide.

4. The artificial cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cross-sections of the positioning hole (11) and the positioning pin (14) are both I-shaped, and a protruding block is provided on the outer side of the positioning pin (14).

5. The artificial cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving groove (5) has a protruding snap-fit ​​groove (51) inside, and the outer side of the planting box (7) has a receiving ring (6) which is engaged with the snap-fit ​​groove (51) and the receiving ring (6).

6. The artificial cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting holes (72) are provided in a plurality of manner, and each of the connecting holes (72) is connected to the nutrient solution pipe (71). A transparent window (9) is provided at the middle section of the outer side of the planting box (7).

7. The artificial cultivation device for Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting rod (3) is horizontally fixed on the receiving frame (1). A leveling knob (2) is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the receiving frame (1). The receiving frame (1) and the leveling knob (2) are threaded together.

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