Linkage type photovoltaic power generation, sun shading and heat preservation integrated double-layer glass curtain wall
By introducing an adjustment mechanism into the integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat preservation double-glazed curtain wall, and using sensor groups and control components to automatically adjust the louvers and vents, the problem of space occupation by the top adjustment components is solved, and intelligent lighting and ventilation control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAOXING UNIVERSITY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation double-glazed curtain wall has an adjustment component at the top that occupies installation space and affects its performance.
The system employs an adjustment mechanism, including a ventilation adjustment unit and a light adjustment unit. It utilizes a sensor array to monitor environmental parameters and the control components automatically adjust the angle of the louvers and the opening and closing of the vents to achieve intelligent control.
It achieves intelligent environmental regulation without frequent manual operation, precisely controls indoor lighting and ventilation, and improves connectivity and ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224165306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass curtain wall technology, specifically to a double-layer glass curtain wall that integrates photovoltaic power generation, sun shading, and heat preservation. Background Technology
[0002] The integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat preservation double-layer glass curtain wall for greenhouses combines an outer layer of photovoltaic glass with an inner layer of heat preservation glass. The outer photovoltaic glass generates electricity and adjusts the shading angle as needed to prevent strong sunlight from damaging crops. The inner glass, combined with an air gap, enhances the heat insulation effect. The system can also intelligently link with environmental parameters to automatically regulate ventilation, taking into account power generation, shading, and temperature control, creating a good environment for crop growth and reducing energy consumption costs.
[0003] Existing technology discloses a linked photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation integrated double-layer glass curtain wall with application number 201920398970.X. This wall includes an inner glass curtain wall, an outer glass curtain wall, several sets of photovoltaic windows installed on the outer glass curtain wall, and a linkage device for linked opening and closing of the photovoltaic windows. The linkage device includes a horizontal shaft, a drive motor, a linkage gear, and a linkage rod. The drive motor is connected to a drive gear that meshes with the linkage gear. The linkage gear is mounted on the horizontal shaft and rotates around it. The linkage gear is hinged to the linkage rod. The photovoltaic window includes a photovoltaic panel frame and a photovoltaic panel. The two sides of the photovoltaic panel frame are hinged to the linkage rod. This device can maximize energy production using solar energy, while simultaneously meeting the building's summer shading and winter heat insulation needs. By using passive technology to reduce the building's summer cooling energy consumption and winter heating energy consumption, it generates energy for the building, actively reducing the building's energy consumption and thus minimizing the building's environmental impact.
[0004] The aforementioned device has an adjustment component on top that allows the photovoltaic panels to be flipped for ventilation. However, this adjustment component takes up considerable installation space and is not very effective in use, so improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a double-layer glass curtain wall that integrates photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat preservation, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a linkage photovoltaic power generation shading and heat preservation integrated double-layer glass curtain wall, including a photovoltaic heat preservation mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment mechanism is movably connected to the interior of the photovoltaic heat preservation mechanism.
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a ventilation adjustment unit and a light adjustment unit. The ventilation adjustment unit is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic insulation mechanism, and the light adjustment unit is movably connected to the interior of the photovoltaic insulation mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the photovoltaic insulation mechanism consists of a support frame, a photovoltaic glass frame, photovoltaic glass, an insulation glass frame, and insulation glass. The photovoltaic glass frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame, the photovoltaic glass is fixedly installed inside the photovoltaic glass frame, the insulation glass frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame, and the insulation glass is fixedly connected inside the insulation glass frame, thus playing a supporting and load-bearing role while performing integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and insulation functions.
[0009] Preferably, the ventilation regulating unit consists of a bottom vent, a top vent, a ventilation grille, a vent, and an insulation cover. The bottom vent is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, the top vent is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the ventilation grille is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom vent and the top vent, the vent is opened on the outer side of the bottom vent and the top vent, and the insulation cover is rotatably connected to the inside of the vent to provide ventilation.
[0010] Preferably, the light adjustment unit comprises a connecting plate, a winding box, a motor, a track frame, louvers, a sensor group, and a control component. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner top of the support frame, the winding box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the side of the winding box, the track frame is located at the bottom of both sides of the winding box, the louvers are movably connected to the inner side of the track frame, the sensor group is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the control component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. Through the coordinated adjustment of the sensor group, the device can rotate and adjust the internal lighting level according to changes in the environment, improving its linkage capability.
[0011] Preferably, the control component integrates an infrared remote control module, wherein the sensor group and the motor are electrically connected to the control component and play the main control role, and are also equipped with an infrared remote control module to facilitate user self-adjustment.
[0012] Preferably, the sensor group includes a light intensity sensor, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor, which play a monitoring role and can automatically adjust the angle of the shading louver or open and close the ventilation opening according to the light intensity, temperature, and indoor humidity.
[0013] Preferably, the vent is equipped with an electric folding rod inside, wherein the support end of the electric folding rod is connected to the inner side of the insulation cover, so as to facilitate the opening and closing of the insulation cover and allow ventilation through the vent.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat preservation double-layer glass curtain wall uses a light adjustment unit in the adjustment mechanism to monitor environmental parameters such as light intensity, temperature, and humidity in real time through a sensor group. The control component automatically adjusts the angle of the louvers based on the monitoring data to precisely control the indoor light level.
[0016] 2. This integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat preservation double-layer glass curtain wall, through a ventilation adjustment unit, controls the opening and closing of the ventilation openings of the insulation cover plate via an electric folding rod according to environmental conditions, achieving indoor ventilation and air exchange without the need for frequent manual operation, making indoor environment adjustment more intelligent and convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Photovoltaic insulation mechanism; 101. Support frame; 102. Photovoltaic glass frame; 103. Photovoltaic glass; 104. Insulated glass frame; 105. Insulated glass; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Bottom vent; 202. Top vent; 203. Ventilation grille; 204. Ventilation opening; 205. Insulated cover plate; 211. Connecting plate; 212. Rewind box; 213. Motor; 214. Track frame; 215. Louvered fan; 216. Sensor group; 217. Control components. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4The present invention provides the following technical solution: a linkage photovoltaic power generation shading and heat preservation integrated double-layer glass curtain wall, including a photovoltaic heat preservation mechanism 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2, wherein the adjustment mechanism 2 is movably connected to the interior of the photovoltaic heat preservation mechanism 1.
[0024] The regulating mechanism 2 includes a ventilation regulating unit and a light regulating unit. The ventilation regulating unit is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic insulation mechanism 1, and the light regulating unit is movably connected to the inside of the photovoltaic insulation mechanism 1.
[0025] The photovoltaic insulation mechanism 1 consists of a support frame 101, a photovoltaic glass frame 102, a photovoltaic glass 103, an insulation glass frame 104, and an insulation glass 105. The photovoltaic glass frame 102 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 101, the photovoltaic glass 103 is fixedly installed inside the photovoltaic glass frame 102, the insulation glass frame 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 101, and the insulation glass 105 is fixedly connected to the inside of the insulation glass frame 104, serving as a support and bearing device, while also performing integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and insulation functions.
[0026] The ventilation regulating unit consists of a bottom vent 201, a top vent 202, a ventilation grille 203, a vent 204, and an insulation cover 205. The bottom vent 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 101, the top vent 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 101, the ventilation grille 203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom vent 201 and the top vent 202, and the vent 204 is opened on the outer side of the bottom vent 201 and the top vent 202. The interior is equipped with an electric folding rod, the support end of which is connected to the inner side of the insulation cover 205, facilitating the opening and closing of the insulation cover 205 to allow ventilation through the vent 204. The insulation cover 205 is rotatably connected to the interior of the vent 204, serving the function of ventilation. The light adjustment unit consists of a connecting plate 211, a winding box 212, a motor 213, a track frame 214, a louvered fan 215, a sensor group 216, and a control component 217. The connecting plate 211 is fixedly connected to the support frame 10. The inner top of the device has a winding box 212 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 211, a motor 213 fixedly connected to the side of the winding box 212, a track frame 214 located at the bottom of both sides of the winding box 212, a louvered fan 215 movably connected to the inner side of the track frame 214, a sensor group 216 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 211, the sensor group 216 including a light intensity sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which plays a monitoring role and can automatically adjust the angle of the shading louvered fan 215 or open and close the ventilation opening 204 according to the light intensity, temperature and indoor humidity, and a control component 217 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 211. The control component 217 integrates an infrared remote control module, in which the sensor group 216 and the motor 213 are electrically connected to the control component 217, playing the main control role, and is also equipped with an infrared remote control module to facilitate user self-adjustment. Through the adjustment of the sensor group 216, the device can rotate and adjust the internal light level according to the changes in the environment, improving the linkage.
[0027] In use, solar energy is converted into electrical energy by the photovoltaic glass 103 in the photovoltaic insulation mechanism 1. The support frame 101, photovoltaic glass frame 102, insulation glass frame 104, and insulation glass 105 work together to provide support, shading, and insulation. The ventilation adjustment unit in the adjustment mechanism 2 controls the opening and closing of the insulation cover 205 and ventilation opening 204 through the electric folding rods on the bottom ventilation opening 201 and top ventilation opening 202, which, together with the ventilation grille 203, achieves ventilation. The light intensity sensor, temperature sensor, and humidity sensor in the sensor group 216 of the light adjustment unit monitor environmental parameters in real time and transmit the data to the control component 217. The control component 217 controls the motor 213 to operate according to the preset program, which drives the winding box 212 to adjust the angle of the louver 215 in the track frame 214 to adjust the indoor lighting. At the same time, the user can also operate the system independently through the infrared remote control module in the control component 217 to achieve intelligent operation of multiple modules.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A linkage-type photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation integrated double-layer glass curtain wall, comprising a photovoltaic heat insulation mechanism (1) and an adjustment mechanism (2), characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) is movably connected to the interior of the photovoltaic insulation mechanism (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a ventilation adjustment unit and a light adjustment unit. The ventilation adjustment unit is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic insulation mechanism (1), and the light adjustment unit is movably connected to the interior of the photovoltaic insulation mechanism (1).
2. The integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation double-layer glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic insulation mechanism (1) consists of a support frame (101), a photovoltaic glass frame (102), a photovoltaic glass (103), an insulation glass frame (104), and insulation glass (105). The photovoltaic glass frame (102) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame (101), the photovoltaic glass (103) is fixedly installed inside the photovoltaic glass frame (102), the insulation glass frame (104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (101), and the insulation glass (105) is fixedly connected to the inside of the insulation glass frame (104).
3. The integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation double-layer glass curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation adjustment unit consists of a bottom vent (201), a top vent (202), a ventilation grille (203), a vent (204), and an insulation cover (205). The bottom vent (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (101), the top vent (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (101), the ventilation grille (203) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom vent (201) and the top vent (202), the vent (204) is opened on the outer side of the bottom vent (201) and the top vent (202), and the insulation cover (205) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vent (204).
4. The integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation double-layer glass curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The light adjustment unit consists of a connecting plate (211), a winding box (212), a motor (213), a track frame (214), a louvered fan (215), a sensor group (216), and a control component (217). The connecting plate (211) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the support frame (101), the winding box (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (211), the motor (213) is fixedly connected to the side of the winding box (212), the track frame (214) is located at the bottom of both sides of the winding box (212), the louvered fan (215) is movably connected to the inner side of the track frame (214), the sensor group (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (211), and the control component (217) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (211).
5. The integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation double-layer glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control component (217) integrates an infrared remote control module, wherein the sensor group (216) and the motor (213) are electrically connected to the control component (217).
6. The integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation double-layer glass curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sensor group (216) includes a light intensity sensor, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor.
7. The integrated photovoltaic power generation, shading, and heat insulation double-layer glass curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vent (204) is equipped with an electric folding rod inside, wherein the support end of the electric folding rod is connected to the inner side of the insulation cover (205).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Linkage type photovoltaic power generation sun-shading and heat-preservation integrated double-layer glass curtain wall
CN209958574U