Powder spraying device for processing polymer photovoltaic frame
By introducing components such as cyclone separators and dust collection boxes into the powder spraying device, the problems of powder waste and untreated gas are solved, and resource recycling and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BAIHAOWEI INTELLIGENT EQUIP TECH (NANTONG) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing powder coating equipment used for processing polymer photovoltaic frames cannot recycle powder, resulting in resource waste, and cannot treat the exhaust gas for dust removal, which affects environmental protection.
A powder spraying device was designed, comprising a cyclone separator, a dust collection box, a conveying pipeline, an air filter, and an activated carbon filter layer. Through the coordinated use of these components, the powder can be recycled and the gas can be treated for dust removal.
It enables the recycling of powder, saves resources, and protects the environment through dust removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN224167791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of powder spraying device technology, specifically a powder spraying device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames. Background Technology
[0002] The core principle of powder coating (or electrostatic spraying) is to charge the powder coating material using a high-voltage electrostatic field, which then adsorbs it onto the workpiece surface under the influence of the electric field force, and finally cures it through heating to form a coating. Powder coating equipment is used in the processing of polymer photovoltaic frames.
[0003] Existing powder coating equipment for polymer photovoltaic frame processing cannot recycle powder during use, resulting in resource waste, and cannot treat the exhaust gas for dust removal, which is detrimental to environmental protection. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a powder coating equipment for polymer photovoltaic frame processing to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a powder spraying device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, that existing powder spraying devices for processing polymer photovoltaic frames cannot recycle powder during use, resulting in resource waste, and cannot remove dust from the exhaust gas, thus being detrimental to environmental protection.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A powder coating device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames includes a powder coating chamber. A hook is located at the top interior of the powder coating chamber, and a door is located on the front end of the chamber. An air duct is located at the bottom interior of the powder coating chamber, and a fan is installed on the air duct. An automatic lifting device is located on the left side of the powder coating chamber, and an electrostatic powder coating gun is installed on the automatic lifting device. A powder supply tank is located to the left of the automatic lifting device, and a high-voltage electrostatic generator is located above the powder supply tank. The powder supply tank and the electrostatic powder coating gun are connected via a powder supply pipe. The end of the air duct passes through the right side wall of the powder coating chamber and connects to the air inlet of a cyclone separator. A dust collection box is located on the right side of the cyclone separator. An inlet is located on the lower left side of the dust collection box, and an outlet is located on the upper right side of the dust collection box. The air outlet of the cyclone separator is connected to the inlet of the dust collection box via a conveying pipe. The bottom of the cyclone separator is connected to the powder supply tank via a return pipe.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the electrostatic powder spraying gun and the high-voltage electrostatic generator are electrically connected via a connecting wire.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an air filter screen is provided inside the dust removal box, and an activated carbon filter layer is provided inside the dust removal box and directly above the air filter screen.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide opening is provided on the left side wall of the powder spraying chamber, and the electrostatic powder spraying gun is located in the guide opening.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the dust removal box, and a valve is installed on the drain port.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left side of the fan is connected to the right side wall of the powder spraying chamber via a support member.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This invention utilizes a cyclone separator, dust collection box, conveying pipeline, air filter, activated carbon filter layer, air duct, and fan to achieve powder recycling and resource conservation by combining the functions of these components. It also treats the exhaust gas for dust removal, thereby protecting the environment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cyclone separator of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collector box of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Powder spraying chamber; 2. Hook; 3. Chamber door; 4. Air duct; 5. Fan; 6. Automatic lifting device; 7. Electrostatic powder spraying gun; 8. Powder supply tank; 9. High-voltage electrostatic generator; 10. Powder supply pipeline; 11. Cyclone separator; 12. Conveying pipeline; 13. Dust collector; 14. Return pipe; 15. Air inlet; 16. Air outlet; 17. Air filter; 18. Activated carbon filter layer; 19. Outlet; 20. Inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. In the embodiments of the present utility model, the different types of cross-sectional lines are not labeled according to national standards, nor do they specify material requirements for the components; they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 A powder coating device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames includes a powder coating chamber 1, a hook 2 at the top of the interior of the powder coating chamber 1, a door 3 on the front face of the powder coating chamber 1, an air duct 4 at the bottom of the interior of the powder coating chamber 1, a fan 5 mounted on the air duct 4, an automatic lifting device 6 on the left side of the powder coating chamber 1, an electrostatic powder coating gun 7 mounted on the automatic lifting device 6, a powder supply tank 8 on the left side of the automatic lifting device 6, and a high-voltage electrostatic generator 9 above the powder supply tank 8. The powder supply tank 8 and the electrostatic powder coating... The guns 7 are connected by a powder supply pipe 10. The end of the air duct 4 passes through the right side wall of the powder spraying chamber 1 and is connected to the air inlet 15 of the cyclone separator 11. A dust collection box 13 is provided on the right side of the cyclone separator 11. An inlet 20 is opened on the lower left side of the dust collection box 13, and an outlet 19 is opened on the upper right side of the dust collection box 13. The air outlet 16 of the cyclone separator 11 is connected to the inlet 20 of the dust collection box 13 through a conveying pipe 12. The bottom of the cyclone separator 11 is connected to the powder supply tank 8 through a return pipe 14.
[0021] The electrostatic powder spraying gun 7 and the high-voltage electrostatic generator 9 are electrically connected via a connecting wire.
[0022] The dust collector 13 is equipped with an air filter 17 inside, and an activated carbon filter layer 18 is provided inside the dust collector 13 and directly above the air filter 17.
[0023] A guide opening is provided on the left side wall of the powder spraying chamber 1, and the electrostatic powder spraying gun 7 is located in the guide opening.
[0024] The dust collector 13 has a drain outlet at the bottom, and a valve is installed on the drain outlet.
[0025] The left side of the blower 5 is connected to the right side wall of the powder spraying chamber 1 via a support member.
[0026] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the polymer photovoltaic frame is suspended on the hook 2 and grounded. Then, the electrostatic powder spraying gun 7, through the high-voltage electrostatic generator 9, causes the powder particles passing through the gun head to carry a negative charge. When the charged powder is sprayed onto the polymer photovoltaic frame workpiece, the workpiece itself, as a grounded body, carries a positive charge. The mutual attraction between these charges causes the powder to be evenly adsorbed on the workpiece surface, forming a complete coating. During the powder spraying process, the unattached powder coating is separated by starting the fan 5 and entering the cyclone separator 11 through the air duct 4. The separated powder coating is returned to the powder supply tank 8 through the bottom return pipe 14, saving resources. The separated gas is transported from the outlet 16 of the cyclone separator 11 through the conveying pipe 12 to the dust collection box 13. After being purified and dusted by the air filter 17 and activated carbon filter layer 18 in the dust collection box 13, it is discharged from the outlet 19. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.
Claims
1. A powder coating apparatus for processing polymer photovoltaic frames, comprising a powder coating chamber (1), characterized in that: The powder spraying chamber (1) has a hook (2) at the top inside, a door (3) at the front end of the powder spraying chamber (1), an air duct (4) at the bottom inside the powder spraying chamber (1), a fan (5) installed on the air duct (4), an automatic lifting device (6) on the left side of the powder spraying chamber (1), an electrostatic powder spraying gun (7) installed on the automatic lifting device (6), a powder supply tank (8) on the left side of the automatic lifting device (6), a high-voltage electrostatic generator (9) above the powder supply tank (8), and a powder supply pipe (1) connecting the powder supply tank (8) and the electrostatic powder spraying gun (7). 0) Connected to the air duct (4), the end of the air duct (4) passes through the right side wall of the powder spraying chamber (1) and is connected to the air inlet (15) of the cyclone separator (11). A dust collection box (13) is provided on the right side of the cyclone separator (11). An inlet (20) is opened on the lower left side of the dust collection box (13), and an outlet (19) is opened on the upper right side of the dust collection box (13). The air outlet (16) of the cyclone separator (11) is connected to the inlet (20) of the dust collection box (13) through the conveying pipe (12). The bottom of the cyclone separator (11) is connected to the powder supply bucket (8) through the return pipe (14).
2. The powder coating device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrostatic powder spraying gun (7) is electrically connected to the high-voltage electrostatic generator (9) via a connecting wire.
3. The powder coating device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air filter (17) is provided inside the dust removal box (13), and an activated carbon filter layer (18) is provided inside the dust removal box (13) and directly above the air filter (17).
4. The powder coating device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide opening is provided on the left side wall of the powder spraying chamber (1), and the electrostatic powder spraying gun (7) is located in the guide opening.
5. The powder coating device for processing polymer photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the dust collector box (13) is provided with a drain port, and a valve is installed on the drain port.
6. The powder coating apparatus for processing polymer photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the blower (5) is connected to the right side wall of the powder spraying chamber (1) via a support member.