Surface mine mining shovel loading device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface mine mining shoveling device, which relates to the field of mine mining, and comprises a main support body, one side edge of the main support body is vertically provided with a vertical side groove, the top surface of the main support body is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor, and the bottom surface of the main support body is symmetrically clamped with driving wheel bodies; a movable side block is in butt joint with one side edge of the main supporting body, a vertical connecting rod is perpendicularly and downwards welded to the bottom face of the movable side block, a containing box body is horizontally in butt joint with one side edge of the vertical connecting rod, a scraping inclined rod is horizontally and fixedly welded to one end of the containing box body, and a turnover motor is fixedly arranged on one side edge of the containing box body. Bottom clamping holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom face of the main supporting body, the top ends of the bottom clamping holes are fixedly connected with steering motors, an integrated wireless remote control type control structure is adopted so that the device can be used more efficiently and safely, and a turnover containing box body structure is combined so that the device can be more rapidly shoveled and loaded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining technology, specifically to a shovel loading device for open-pit mining. Background Technology

[0002] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit that extracts ore within a defined mining boundary. A mine mainly includes one or more mining workshops (also known as pitheads, mine shafts, open-pit mines, etc.) and some auxiliary workshops. Most mines also include ore dressing plants (coal washing plants).

[0003] In modern mining operations, the excavated rubble needs to be shoveled and loaded into vehicles for transport. Traditionally, this is done using a loader, which carries the risk of falling rocks for personnel operating inside the vehicle. This results in a high safety factor, but also makes it difficult for personnel to see the external environment, leading to less clean and efficient material handling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a loading device for open-pit mining, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, that in current mining operations, it is necessary to shovel and load the mined crushed stone structure into the vehicle for transportation. Traditionally, this is done by using a loader, which leads to the risk of falling rocks for personnel operating inside the vehicle. In addition, the safety factor is high, and it is not convenient for personnel to see the external environment while operating inside the vehicle, resulting in less clean and efficient material handling.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An open-pit mining loading device includes a main support body. A vertical side groove is vertically formed on one side of the main support body. An adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main support body. A drive wheel is symmetrically engaged on the bottom surface of the main support body. A movable side block is connected to one side of the main support body. A vertical connecting rod is welded vertically downwards to the bottom surface of the movable side block. A container body is horizontally connected to one side of the vertical connecting rod. A scraper is horizontally fixedly welded to one end of the container body. A tilting motor is fixedly installed on one side of the container body. A bottom engaging hole is symmetrically formed on the bottom surface of the main support body. A steering motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom engaging hole. A locking block is engaged with the inner side of the bottom locking hole; a wireless motherboard is fixedly engaged with the inner side wall of the main support body; a main power supply is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main support body; an adjusting screw is vertically inserted into the inner side of the vertical side groove; a side locking block is vertically welded to one side of the movable side block; a mating screw hole is opened on the top surface of the side locking block; a side locking hole is opened on the side of the vertical connecting rod away from the main support body; a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical connecting rod; a side fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the container body; a sealing cover is engaged with one end of the container body; and flipping shafts are symmetrically inserted into the side of the sealing cover.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the vertical side groove is vertically opened at the center line of the side of the main support body, the adjusting motor is fixedly installed at one end of the center line of the top surface of the main support body, and the output end of the adjusting motor extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting screw.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: there are four drive wheels, and each of the four drive wheels is correspondingly snapped into the bottom hole of the snap-turn block. The side of the moving side block is connected to the side opening of the vertical side groove, and the top of the vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving side block at the end away from the main support body.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the side of the container body is connected to the side opening end of the side snap-fit ​​hole near the center position, both ends of the container body are open, the scraper is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one opening end of the container body, the flipping motor is fixedly connected to the side of the container body near one top corner, and the output end of the flipping motor is extended and fixedly connected to one end of the flipping shaft.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the bottom card connection holes are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the main support body near the four corners, the output end of the steering motor extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the card block, the wireless motherboard and the main power supply are electrically connected to each other, and the main power supply is fixedly located on the inner side of the main support body near the bottom surface.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the side of the side locking block is vertically fixedly connected to the center line of the side of the movable side block, and the side of the side locking block is vertically locked to the inner side of the vertical side groove. It is connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw with a screw hole threaded connection. The side locking hole is opened at the center line of the side of the vertical connecting rod near the bottom. The output end of the rotating motor extends horizontally and is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the side fixing block. One end of the side fixing block is locked to the inner side of the side locking hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention allows for wireless remote control operation via an internal wireless motherboard. By controlling the rotation of the bottom drive wheels, the main support unit can be moved. The rotation of the steering motor causes the output end to drive the rotating block to rotate within the bottom locking hole, adjusting the direction of the drive wheels and enabling the main support unit to turn around on the spot. This makes the movement of the main support unit more flexible and efficient. During movement, one opening of the side container is aligned with the ground, allowing the scraper to scoop material into the container. After a specified amount is filled, the control... The bottom adjustment motor rotates, causing the adjustment screw to move the side locking block upwards along the vertical side groove. This raises the side container to a designated height, positioning one end at the top opening of the vehicle. The rotation of the tilting motor then causes the sealing cover to open. Simultaneously, the rotation of the side motor causes the side fixing block to rotate inside the side locking hole, allowing the material inside the container to be poured out through the opening, completing the loading operation. The integrated wireless remote control structure makes it more efficient and safer to use, and the tilting container structure makes loading faster. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a shovel loading device for open-pit mining;

[0016] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram showing the connection details of the three-dimensional cross-section of the main support body of an open-pit mining loading device;

[0017] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional connection details of a moving side block of an open-pit mining loading device;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional connection details of the container body of a loading device for open-pit mining.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main support body; 2. Vertical side groove; 3. Adjusting motor; 4. Drive wheel; 5. Moving side block; 6. Vertical connecting rod; 7. Container body; 8. Scraper slant bar; 9. Tilting motor; 10. Bottom locking hole; 11. Steering motor; 12. Locking block; 13. Wireless mainboard; 14. Main power supply; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Side locking block; 17. Mating screw hole; 18. Side locking hole; 19. Rotating motor; 20. Side fixing block; 21. Sealing cover plate; 22. Tilting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment of the present invention, an open-pit mining loading device includes a main support body 1. A vertical side groove 2 is vertically formed on one side of the main support body 1. An adjusting motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main support body 1. The vertical side groove 2 is vertically formed at the center line of the side of the main support body 1. The adjusting motor 3 is fixedly set at one end of the center line of the top surface of the main support body 1, and the output end of the adjusting motor 3 extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting screw 15. A drive wheel 4 is symmetrically engaged on the bottom surface of the main support body 1. A movable side block 5 is connected to one side of the main support body 1. A vertical connecting rod 6 is welded vertically downward on the bottom surface of the movable side block 5. There are four drive wheels 4, and each of the four drive wheels 4 is correspondingly engaged in the bottom end of the locking hole of the locking block 12. The side of the movable side block 5 is connected to the side opening end of the vertical side groove 2. The top end of the vertical connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable side block 5 away from the main support body 1. The side of the vertical connecting rod 6 is horizontally connected to the container body 7. The end of the container body 7 is horizontally fixedly welded to the scraping inclined rod 8. The side of the container body 7 is fixedly connected to the side opening end of the side snap hole 18. Both ends of the container body 7 are open. The scraping inclined rod 8 is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the opening end of the container body 7. The flipping motor 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the container body 7 near a top corner. The output end of the flipping motor 9 is extended and fixedly connected to one end of the flipping shaft 22.

[0021] Please see Figure 2-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, an open-pit mining loading device is provided, wherein the bottom surface of the main support body 1 is symmetrically provided with bottom locking holes 10, the top of the bottom locking holes 10 is fixedly connected to a steering motor 11, the inner side of the bottom locking holes 10 is locked with a locking block 12, the inner side wall of the main support body 1 is fixedly locked with a wireless motherboard 13, the inner side of the main support body 1 is fixedly provided with a main power supply 14, the bottom locking holes 10 are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the main support body 1 near the four corners, the output end of the steering motor 11 extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the locking block 12, the wireless motherboard 13 and the main power supply 14 are electrically connected to each other, and the main power supply 14 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the main support body 1 near the bottom surface, the inner side of the vertical side groove 2 is vertically inserted with an adjusting screw 15, and one side of the moving side block 5 is vertically fixedly welded with a side locking block 16, the side locking block 16... The top surface of the 6 has a mating screw hole 17. The vertical connecting rod 6 has a side locking hole 18 on the side away from the main support body 1. A rotating motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical connecting rod 6. A side fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the container body 7. The side locking block 16 is vertically fixedly connected to the center line of the side of the moving side block 5, and the side locking block 16 is vertically locked to the inner side of the vertical side groove 2. The mating screw hole 17 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw 15. The side locking hole 18 is opened at the center line of the side of the vertical connecting rod 6 near the bottom. The output end of the rotating motor 19 is horizontally extended and fixedly connected to the center of one end of the side fixing block 20. One end of the side fixing block 20 is locked to the inner side of the side locking hole 18. A sealing cover plate 21 is locked to one end of the container body 7. A flipping shaft 22 is symmetrically inserted into the side of the sealing cover plate 21.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0023] After holding the remote control, wireless operation can be achieved through the internal wireless motherboard 13. By controlling the rotation of the bottom drive wheel 4, the main support 1 can be moved. The rotation of the steering motor 11 causes the output end to drive the locking block 12 to rotate inside the bottom locking hole 10, adjusting the direction of the drive wheel 4. This allows the main support 1 to turn around on the spot, making its movement more flexible and efficient. While the main support 1 moves, one open end of the side container 7 is aligned with the ground, allowing the scraper 8 to scoop the material in. The process involves filling the container 7 with a specified amount of material. The bottom adjusting motor 3 is then rotated, causing the adjusting screw 15 to move the side locking block 16 upwards along the vertical side groove 2. This causes the vertical connecting rod 6 to lift the container 7 to a specified height, positioning one end at the top opening of the vehicle. The rotation of the flipping motor 9 then causes the sealing cover 21 to open. Simultaneously, the rotation of the side rotating motor 19 causes the side fixing block 20 to rotate inside the side locking hole 18, allowing the material inside the container 7 to be poured out through the open opening, completing the loading operation.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A loading device for open-pit mining, comprising a main support body (1), characterized in that, A vertical side groove (2) is vertically opened on one side of the main support body (1). An adjustment motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main support body (1). A drive wheel (4) is symmetrically engaged on the bottom surface of the main support body (1). A movable side block (5) is connected to one side of the main support body (1). A vertical connecting rod (6) is welded vertically downward on the bottom surface of the movable side block (5). A container body (7) is horizontally connected to one side of the vertical connecting rod (6). A scraping inclined rod (8) is horizontally fixedly welded to one end of the container body (7). A flipping motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the container body (7). A bottom locking hole (10) is symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the main support body (1). A steering motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom locking hole (10). A locking and rotating block is engaged on the inner side of the bottom locking hole (10). (12) A wireless motherboard (13) is fixedly snapped onto the inner side wall of the main support body (1). A main power supply (14) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main support body (1). An adjusting screw (15) is vertically inserted into the inner side of the vertical side groove (2). A side snap-fit ​​block (16) is vertically fixedly welded onto one side of the moving side block (5). A matching screw hole (17) is opened on the top surface of the side snap-fit ​​block (16). A side snap-fit ​​hole (18) is opened on the side of the vertical connecting rod (6) away from the main support body (1). A rotating motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical connecting rod (6). A side fixing block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the container (7). A sealing cover plate (21) is snapped onto one end of the container (7). A flipping shaft (22) is symmetrically inserted into the side of the sealing cover plate (21).

2. The open-pit mining loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical side groove (2) is vertically opened at the center line of the side of the main support body (1). The adjusting motor (3) is fixedly set at one end of the center line of the top surface of the main support body (1), and the output end of the adjusting motor (3) extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting screw (15).

3. The open-pit mining loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of drive wheels (4) is four, and the four drive wheels (4) are all correspondingly snapped into the bottom hole of the snap-turn block (12). The side of the moving side block (5) is connected to the side opening of the vertical side groove (2). The top of the vertical connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving side block (5) at the end away from the main support body (1).

4. The open-pit mining loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the container (7) is connected to the side opening of the side snap hole (18) near the center position. Both ends of the container (7) are open. The scraper bar (8) is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one opening end of the container (7). The flipping motor (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the container (7) near one top corner. The output end of the flipping motor (9) is extended and fixedly connected to one end of the flipping shaft (22).

5. The open-pit mining loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom card connection holes (10) are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of the main support body (1) near the four corners. The output end of the steering motor (11) extends vertically downward and is fixedly connected to the top center of the card rotating block (12). The wireless motherboard (13) and the main power supply (14) are electrically connected to each other, and the main power supply (14) is fixedly located on the inner side of the main support body (1) near the bottom surface.

6. The open-pit mining loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side snap-fit ​​block (16) is vertically fixedly connected to the center line of the side of the movable side block (5), and the side snap-fit ​​block (16) is vertically snap-fitted to the inner side of the vertical side groove (2). It is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw (15) with the screw hole (17). The side snap-fit ​​hole (18) is opened at the bottom end of the center line of the side of the vertical connecting rod (6). The output end of the rotating motor (19) is horizontally extended and fixedly connected to the center of one end of the side fixing block (20). One end of the side fixing block (20) is snap-fitted to the inner side of the side snap-fit ​​hole (18).

Images