Efficient heat exchange type water cooling machine

By introducing a drive mechanism and cleaning components into the heat exchanger, the problem of foreign matter adhering to the surface of the heat exchange tubes is solved, enabling automatic cleaning and slag removal, reducing maintenance costs, and improving heat exchange efficiency.

CN224175708UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28PUTIAN JINMIAO IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PUTIAN JINMIAO IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing heat exchangers, the heat exchange between hot oil and coolant through the loop pipe in the water-cooled box can easily lead to the adhesion of scale and other foreign matter on the surface, affecting heat exchange efficiency and resulting in high maintenance costs.

Method used

A high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller was designed, comprising a drive mechanism, heat exchange components, and a cleaning component. The drive mechanism drives the cleaning component to slide along the surface of the heat exchange tubes for automatic cleaning, and combined with the slag discharge component, foreign matter is automatically removed.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of foreign objects on the surface of heat exchange tubes without affecting the normal operation of the equipment, reducing maintenance costs and improving heat exchange efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to an efficient heat exchange type water cooling machine which comprises a heat exchange box, a heat exchange assembly, a cleaning assembly, a driving mechanism and a deslagging assembly. The top of the heat exchange box is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, the top of the side wall of the heat exchange box communicates with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the side wall of the heat exchange box communicates with a water outlet pipe. The heat exchange assembly is arranged in the heat exchange box, and an inlet and an outlet of the heat exchange assembly both penetrate through the heat exchange box and extend out of the heat exchange box. The cleaning assembly is movably arranged in the heat exchange box; the driving mechanism is arranged on the sealing cover; the deslagging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange box and communicates with the bottom of the heat exchange box. The driving mechanism, the heat exchange assembly and the cleaning assembly are arranged in a matched mode, it is avoided that foreign matter is attached to the surface of the heat exchange pipe to affect the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange pipe, automatic cleaning of the heat exchange pipe is achieved under the condition that normal operation of equipment is not affected, and the daily maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchanger technology, specifically to a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller. Background Technology

[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that transfers part of the heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid. Heat exchangers play an important role in chemical, petroleum, power, food, and many other industrial production processes. In chemical production, heat exchangers are widely used as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators, and reboilers.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN217541585U discloses a digital display water-cooled heat exchanger in the field of heat exchanger technology. The heat exchanger includes a heat exchange furnace. A first water inlet pipe runs through one side of the furnace, and a distributor is connected to one end of the first water inlet pipe. Several drain pipes are connected to the side of the distributor, and a transition coil is connected to one end of each of the drain pipes. A heat exchange tube runs through one side of the transition coil, and a water collection tray is connected to one end of the heat exchange tube. A first drain pipe is connected to the side of the water collection tray. An oil inlet pipe runs through the top of the heat exchange furnace, and a digital display screen is installed on the top of the furnace. This invention cools the hot oil by having the heat exchange tubes contact it. The cooled hot oil flows into a loop pipe through the drain pipe. When cooling water enters the water-cooled tank, it cools the hot oil in the loop pipe. Heat sinks further cool the hot oil in the loop pipe, enhancing the heat dissipation effect. The fully cooled hot oil is discharged through an external drain pipe.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following shortcomings: hot oil exchanges heat with the coolant in the water-cooled box through the loop pipe in the water-cooled box. The surface of the loop pipe is prone to the adhesion of scale and other foreign objects. On the one hand, it seriously affects the heat exchange efficiency of the water-cooled box. On the other hand, it needs to be cleaned regularly, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has high maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model: a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller, comprising:

[0007] The heat exchange box has a sealing cover fixedly connected to its top, an inlet pipe connected to the top of the side wall of the heat exchange box, and an outlet pipe connected to the bottom of the side wall of the heat exchange box.

[0008] The heat exchange assembly is installed inside the heat exchange box, and both the inlet and outlet of the heat exchange assembly pass through the heat exchange box and extend to the outside of the heat exchange box.

[0009] A cleaning component, which is set inside the heat exchange box, is used to clean the surface of the heat exchange components;

[0010] A drive mechanism is mounted on the sealing cover, and the output end of the drive mechanism is connected to the cleaning component to drive the cleaning component to move.

[0011] The slag discharge assembly is located at the bottom of the heat exchange box and is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange box.

[0012] Preferably, the heat exchange assembly includes a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, a manifold, and heat exchange tubes; there are two manifolds and multiple heat exchange tubes. Both ends of the heat exchange tubes are connected to the two manifolds respectively. One end of the feed pipe is connected to the manifold and the bottom manifold. The other end of the feed pipe passes through the heat exchange box and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box. One end of the discharge pipe is connected to the top manifold and the other end of the discharge pipe passes through the heat exchange box and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a lifting screw, a lifting sleeve, a cleaning brush, and a connecting rod; one end of the lifting screw is rotatably disposed inside the heat exchange box, and the other end of the lifting screw passes through the sealing cover and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box; the lifting sleeve is disposed inside the heat exchange box and is threadedly connected to the lifting sleeve; multiple cleaning brushes are provided and correspond one-to-one with the heat exchange tubes; multiple connecting rods are provided, and the cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the lifting sleeves through the connecting rods.

[0014] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a mounting box, a drive motor, a drive rod, and a transmission assembly; the mounting box is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, the lifting screw passes through the sealing cover and extends into the mounting box, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the mounting box, one end of the drive rod is connected to the output end of the drive motor, the other end of the drive rod extends into the mounting box, the transmission assembly is disposed in the mounting box, one end of the transmission assembly is connected to the drive rod, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected to the lifting screw.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel; the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the drive rod, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the lifting screw, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel mesh with each other.

[0016] Preferably, the slag discharge assembly includes a slag discharge pipe, a slag discharge valve, and an isolation valve; the inlet of the slag discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the heat exchange box, the slag discharge valve is located at the outlet of the slag discharge pipe, and the isolation valve is located at the connection between the heat exchange box and the slag discharge pipe.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] This invention utilizes a coordinated arrangement between a drive mechanism, a heat exchange component, and a cleaning component. The drive mechanism activates the cleaning component, causing the cleaning brush to slide along the surface of the heat exchange tube to clean it. This prevents foreign matter from adhering to the surface of the heat exchange tube and affecting its heat exchange efficiency. Automatic cleaning of the heat exchange tube is achieved without affecting the normal operation of the equipment, reducing the daily maintenance costs. The slag removal component facilitates slag removal without affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a heat exchange component in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the drive mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Heat exchange box; 2. Sealing cover; 31. Mounting box; 32. Drive motor; 331. Drive wheel; 332. Driven wheel; 34. Drive rod; 41. Feed pipe; 42. Discharge pipe; 43. Manifold; 44. Heat exchange tube; 51. Lifting screw; 52. Lifting sleeve; 53. Cleaning brush; 54. Connecting rod; 61. Slag discharge pipe; 62. Slag discharge valve; 63. Isolation valve; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Water outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller, which includes a heat exchange box 1, a heat exchange component, a cleaning component, a drive mechanism, and a slag discharge component.

[0026] A sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat exchange box 1, an inlet pipe 7 is connected to the top of the side wall of the heat exchange box 1, and an outlet pipe 8 is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the heat exchange box 1.

[0027] The heat exchange assembly is installed inside the heat exchange box 1, and the inlet and outlet of the heat exchange assembly both pass through the heat exchange box 1 and extend to the outside of the heat exchange box 1;

[0028] The cleaning component is set inside the heat exchange box 1 to clean the surface of the heat exchange components;

[0029] The drive mechanism is mounted on the sealing cover 2, and the output end of the drive mechanism is connected to the cleaning component to drive the cleaning component to move.

[0030] The slag discharge assembly is located at the bottom of the heat exchange box 1 and is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange box 1.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 2-3 As shown, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment also specifically discloses the structure of the heat exchange component. The heat exchange component includes a feed pipe 41, a discharge pipe 42, a manifold 43, and heat exchange tubes 44. There are two manifolds 43 and multiple heat exchange tubes 44. The two ends of the heat exchange tubes 44 are respectively connected to the two manifolds 43. One end of the feed pipe 41 is connected to the manifold 43 and the other end of the feed pipe 41 is connected to the bottom manifold 43. The other end of the feed pipe 41 passes through the heat exchange box 1 and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box 1. One end of the discharge pipe 42 is connected to the top manifold 43 and the other end of the discharge pipe 42 passes through the heat exchange box 1 and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box 1.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller. Compared with Embodiment 2, this embodiment also specifically discloses the structure of the cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a lifting screw 51, a lifting sleeve 52, a cleaning brush 53, and a connecting rod 54. One end of the lifting screw 51 is rotatably disposed inside the heat exchange box 1, and the other end of the lifting screw 51 passes through the sealing cover 2 and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box 1. The lifting sleeve 52 is disposed inside the heat exchange box 1 and is threadedly connected to the lifting sleeve 52. Multiple cleaning brushes 53 are provided and correspond one-to-one with the heat exchange tubes 44. Multiple connecting rods 54 are provided, and the cleaning brushes 53 are fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve 52 through the connecting rods 54.

[0035] Example 4

[0036] like Figure 2-4As shown, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller. Compared with Embodiment 3, this embodiment also specifically discloses the structure of the drive mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a mounting box 31, a drive motor 32, a drive rod 34, and a transmission assembly. The mounting box 31 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 2. The lifting screw 51 passes through the sealing cover 2 and extends into the mounting box 31. The drive motor 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 31 and has forward and reverse rotation functions. It is connected to the control system and power supply through wires. One end of the drive rod 34 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 32, and the other end of the drive rod 34 extends into the mounting box 31. The transmission assembly is set in the mounting box 31. One end of the transmission assembly is connected to the drive rod 34, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected to the lifting screw 51. The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel 331 and a driven wheel 332. The driving wheel 331 is fixedly connected to the drive rod 34, and the driven wheel 332 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw 51. The driving wheel 331 and the driven wheel 332 mesh with each other.

[0037] Example 5

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller. Compared with embodiment four, this embodiment also specifically discloses the structure of the slag discharge assembly. The slag discharge assembly includes a slag discharge pipe 61, a slag discharge valve 62, and an isolation valve 63. The inlet of the slag discharge pipe 61 is connected to the bottom end of the heat exchange box 1, the slag discharge valve 62 is located at the outlet of the slag discharge pipe 61, and the isolation valve 63 is located at the connection between the heat exchange box 1 and the slag discharge pipe 61.

[0039] Cooling water is fed into heat exchanger 1 through inlet pipe 7. High-temperature liquid is fed into heat exchanger 1 through feed pipe 41 and flows into heat exchanger tube 44 through manifold 43 to exchange heat with the cooling water in heat exchanger 1. The heated cooling water is discharged from heat exchanger 1 through outlet pipe 8, and the cooled high-temperature liquid is discharged from heat exchanger 1 through discharge pipe 42. When it is necessary to clean heat exchanger tube 44, drive motor 32 is turned on through control panel. Drive motor 32 drives drive wheel 331 to rotate through drive rod 34. The rotation of 331 drives the driven wheel 332 and the lifting screw 51 to rotate together through meshing. The rotation of the lifting screw 51 drives the cleaning brush 53 to slide along the surface of the heat exchange tube 44 through the lifting sleeve 52 and the connecting rod 54 to clean the surface of the heat exchange tube 44. The impurities cleaned up are collected in the slag discharge pipe 61 under the action of gravity. When slag discharge is required, the isolation valve 63 is closed first, and then the slag discharge valve 62 is opened to discharge slag. After the slag discharge is completed, the slag discharge valve 62 is closed and the isolation valve 63 is opened to continue collecting slag.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency heat-exchange water chiller, characterized in that, include: A heat exchange box (1) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover (2) at its top. A water inlet pipe (7) is connected to the top of the side wall of the heat exchange box (1), and a water outlet pipe (8) is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the heat exchange box (1). The heat exchange assembly is installed inside the heat exchange box (1), and the inlet and outlet of the heat exchange assembly both pass through the heat exchange box (1) and extend to the outside of the heat exchange box (1); A cleaning component, which is set inside the heat exchange box (1), is used to clean the surface of the heat exchange component; The drive mechanism is set on the sealing cover (2), and the output end of the drive mechanism is connected to the cleaning component to drive the cleaning component to move. The slag discharge assembly is located at the bottom of the heat exchange box (1) and is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange box (1).

2. The high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat exchange assembly includes a feed pipe (41), a discharge pipe (42), a manifold (43), and a heat exchange tube (44). There are two manifolds (43) and multiple heat exchange tubes (44). The two ends of the heat exchange tubes (44) are connected to the two manifolds (43) respectively. One end of the feed pipe (41) is connected to the manifold (43) and the other end of the feed pipe (41) is connected to the bottom manifold (43). The other end of the feed pipe (41) passes through the heat exchange box (1) and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box (1). One end of the discharge pipe (42) is connected to the top manifold (43) and the other end of the discharge pipe (42) passes through the heat exchange box (1) and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box (1).

3. The high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a lifting screw (51), a lifting sleeve (52), a cleaning brush (53), and a connecting rod (54). One end of the lifting screw (51) is rotatably disposed inside the heat exchange box (1), and the other end of the lifting screw (51) passes through the sealing cover (2) and extends to the outside of the heat exchange box (1). The lifting sleeve (52) is disposed inside the heat exchange box (1) and is threadedly connected to the lifting sleeve (52). Multiple cleaning brushes (53) are provided and correspond one-to-one with the heat exchange tubes (44). Multiple connecting rods (54) are provided. The cleaning brushes (53) are fixedly connected to the lifting sleeves (52) through the connecting rods (54).

4. The high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a mounting box (31), a drive motor (32), a drive rod (34), and a transmission assembly. The mounting box (31) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (2). The lifting screw (51) passes through the sealing cover (2) and extends into the mounting box (31). The drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (31). One end of the drive rod (34) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (32), and the other end of the drive rod (34) extends into the mounting box (31). The transmission assembly is set inside the mounting box (31). One end of the transmission assembly is connected to the drive rod (34), and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected to the lifting screw (51).

5. A high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a drive wheel (331) and a driven wheel (332); the drive wheel (331) is fixedly connected to the drive rod (34), the driven wheel (332) is fixedly connected to the lifting screw (51), and the drive wheel (331) and the driven wheel (332) mesh with each other.

6. The high-efficiency heat exchange water chiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slag discharge assembly includes a slag discharge pipe (61), a slag discharge valve (62), and an isolation valve (63). The inlet of the slag discharge pipe (61) is connected to the bottom of the heat exchange box (1), the slag discharge valve (62) is located at the outlet of the slag discharge pipe (61), and the isolation valve (63) is located at the connection between the heat exchange box (1) and the slag discharge pipe (61).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Digital display water-cooled heat exchange exchanger

    CN217541585U