Braised medicine sealing processing equipment capable of flexibly controlling temperature and time

Abstract

The sealed processing equipment capable of flexibly controlling the temperature and the time comprises a braising and calcining box, a one-way exhaust valve is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the braising and calcining box, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the braising and calcining box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the surface of the braising and calcining box, and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the left side of the braising and calcining box. The stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a connecting rod and a hollow pipe, the motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate, the connecting rod is located in an inner cavity of the braising and calcining box, the hollow pipe is located in the inner cavity of the braising and calcining box, and the connecting rod penetrates through an inner cavity of the hollow pipe and extends into the inner cavity of the braising and calcining box; mounting plates are arranged on the periphery of an inner cavity of the braising and calcining box, first stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the four mounting plates, by arranging a stirring mechanism, medicinal materials can be uniformly heated, and the phenomenon that the medicinal materials are accumulated during braising and calcining, so that the quality of the medicinal materials is improved is effectively avoided. The situation that the medicinal materials at the bottom and the center of the accumulation area are half-cooked or burnt is avoided, and the stability of braising and calcining the medicinal materials is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a sealed processing device for calcined medicines that allows for flexible temperature and time control, and belongs to the technical field of sealed processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Medicinal materials are the raw materials used in pharmaceutical manufacturing, that is, unprocessed or unfinished Chinese medicinal materials. Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials emphasize authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a specific region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation techniques, harvesting and processing are also particular, resulting in better quality and efficacy than the same medicinal materials produced in other regions.

[0003] Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN 220608680 U) discloses a traditional Chinese medicine calcination pot, including a pot body with an open top and heat preservation, a pot lid detachably connected and sealed to the open end of the pot body, multiple fixed components rotatably connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the pot body, a handle on one side of the outer wall of the pot lid, a control panel at the front end of the upper end of the handle, a power cord at the rear end of the outer wall of the handle, a one-way exhaust valve connected to one side of the upper end of the pot lid, a heat-conducting groove formed downwards on the upper end of the outer wall of the pot lid, a pot inner liner detachably connected to the pot body, an electric ring on the upper edge of the inner wall of the pot lid, an electric receiving ring on the upper end of the pot body, and a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the pot lid. This invention can simultaneously heat the bottom and side walls of the pot body, improving heating efficiency, and can also monitor the temperature changes inside the pot body in real time during the calcination process, adjusting the temperature according to the calcination stage to improve the calcination quality.

[0004] Medicinal herbs need to be calcined during processing, which requires the use of sealed processing equipment. Traditional sealed processing equipment usually uses a pot for sealed processing, where the herbs are directly piled up inside for heating. This can easily lead to uneven heating during the calcination process, which may result in the herbs being undercooked or burnt, reducing their efficacy and quality, and increasing the cost of use and production.

[0005] To address this, a sealed processing device for calcined medicines with flexible temperature and time control is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a sealed processing device for calcined medicines with flexible temperature and time control, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A calcining and sealing processing device for medicines with flexible temperature and time control includes a calcining box. A one-way exhaust valve is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the calcining box. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the calcining box. A stirring mechanism is provided on the surface of the calcining box. The stirring mechanism includes a motor, a connecting rod, and a hollow tube. The motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate. The connecting rod is located in the inner cavity of the calcining box. The hollow tube is located in the inner cavity of the calcining box. The connecting rod passes through the inner cavity of the hollow tube and extends into the inner cavity of the calcining box. Mounting plates are provided around the inner cavity of the calcining box. A first stirring rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the four mounting plates. A second stirring rod is fixedly installed on the surface of each hollow tube.

[0008] More preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, the surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to a first driven bevel gear, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first driven bevel gear, the top of the calcining box is movably connected to a second driven bevel gear, the top of the hollow tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second driven bevel gear, and the surfaces of the second driven bevel gear and the first driven bevel gear mesh with the surface of the driving bevel gear.

[0009] More preferably, a bottom scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, and four mounting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom scraper, with the bottom of the bottom scraper in contact with the bottom of the calcining chamber.

[0010] More preferably, an inner wall scraper is fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the four mounting plates, and the four inner wall scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the calcining chamber.

[0011] More preferably, a material inlet / outlet chamber is fixedly installed on the front side of the calcination chamber, and a chamber door is movably connected to the front side of the material inlet / outlet chamber via a hinge.

[0012] More preferably, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the calcining box, and anchor bolts are threadedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0013] More preferably, the inner surface of the calcining chamber is provided with a cavity, and a heating wire is fixedly installed in the bottom of the inner cavity.

[0014] More preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the calcining chamber, and a temperature display panel is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the calcining chamber.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0016] I. This utility model, by setting up a stirring mechanism, uses the output of a motor to rotate the hollow tube and connecting rod in opposite directions, so that the second stirring rod and the first stirring rod can stir synchronously in opposite directions. By stirring the medicinal materials inside the calcination chamber, the medicinal materials can be heated evenly, effectively avoiding the situation where the medicinal materials are undercooked or burnt due to accumulation during calcination, thus ensuring the stability of the calcination of the medicinal materials.

[0017] II. This utility model, by setting a bottom scraper, can scrape the bottom of the calcination chamber, preventing some medicinal materials from sticking to the bottom of the chamber and hindering proper stirring, thus avoiding scorching. The inner wall scraper can remove medicinal materials adhering to the inner wall of the calcination chamber, preventing some medicinal materials from being unable to move and heat properly. The material inlet / outlet chamber and door facilitate the handling of medicinal materials and allow for maintenance of components within the calcination chamber. The base plate and anchor bolts provide overall stability, preventing tipping due to accidental collisions. The heating wire allows for easy temperature control within the calcination chamber, facilitating the heating of the medicinal materials. The temperature sensor and display panel monitor the temperature within the calcination chamber, preventing excessively high or low temperatures that could affect the heating of the medicinal materials.

[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heating wire structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.

[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Calcination chamber; 2. Stirring mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Driving bevel gear; 203. First driven bevel gear; 204. Second driven bevel gear; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Bottom scraper; 207. Mounting plate; 208. First stirring rod; 209. Hollow tube; 210. Second stirring rod; 211. Inner wall scraper; 3. One-way exhaust valve; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Material inlet / outlet chamber; 6. Chamber door; 7. Bottom plate; 8. Anchor bolt; 9. Cavity; 10. Heating wire; 11. Temperature sensor; 12. Temperature display panel. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a flexibly temperature-controlled sealed processing device for calcined medicines, including a calcination chamber 1. A one-way exhaust valve 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the calcination chamber 1. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the calcination chamber 1. A stirring mechanism 2 is provided on the surface of the calcination chamber 1. The stirring mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, a connecting rod 205, and a hollow tube 209. The motor 201 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate 4. The connecting rod 205 is located in the inner cavity of the calcination chamber 1. The hollow tube 209 is located in the inner cavity of the calcination chamber 1. The connecting rod 205 passes through the inner cavity of the hollow tube 209 and extends into the inner cavity of the calcination chamber 1. Mounting plates 207 are provided around the inner cavity of the calcination chamber 1. First stirring rods 208 are fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the four mounting plates 207. Second stirring rods 210 are fixedly installed on the surface of each hollow tube 209. The output end of the motor 201 is fixed. A drive bevel gear 202 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 4, and a first driven bevel gear 203 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 4. The top of the connecting rod 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first driven bevel gear 203. A second driven bevel gear 204 is movably connected to the top of the calcining box 1. The top of the hollow tube 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second driven bevel gear 204. The surfaces of the second driven bevel gear 204 and the first driven bevel gear 203 mesh with the surface of the drive bevel gear 202. A bottom scraper 206 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 205. Four mounting plates 207 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom scraper 206. The bottom of the bottom scraper 206 contacts the bottom of the inner cavity of the calcining box 1. Inner wall scrapers 211 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the four mounting plates 207. The four inner wall scrapers 211 contact the inner wall of the calcining box 1.

[0030] By setting up a stirring mechanism 2, the hollow tube 209 and the connecting rod 205 rotate in opposite directions through the output of the motor 201, so that the second stirring rod 210 and the first stirring rod 208 can stir synchronously in opposite directions. By stirring the medicinal materials inside the calcination chamber 1, the medicinal materials can be heated evenly, effectively avoiding the situation where the medicinal materials are undercooked or burnt due to accumulation at the bottom and center of the accumulation area during calcination, thus ensuring the stability of the calcination of the medicinal materials. By setting up a bottom scraper 206, the bottom of the inner cavity of the calcination chamber 1 can be scraped to prevent some medicinal materials from sticking to the bottom of the inner cavity of the calcination chamber 1 and being unable to be stirred normally, thus preventing them from burning. By setting up an inner wall scraper 211, the medicinal materials stuck to the inner wall of the calcination chamber 1 can be scraped off, preventing the situation where some medicinal materials cannot be heated due to sticking.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-3As shown, in one embodiment, a material inlet / outlet chamber 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the calcining chamber 1. A door 6 is movably connected to the front side of the material inlet / outlet chamber 5 via a hinge. A base plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the calcining chamber 1. Anchor bolts 8 are threadedly connected to the top of the base plate 7. A cavity 9 is opened on the inner surface of the calcining chamber 1. A heating wire 10 is fixedly installed in the bottom of the cavity 9. A temperature sensor 11 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the cavity of the calcining chamber 1. A temperature display panel 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the calcining chamber 1.

[0033] By setting up the material inlet / outlet chamber 5 and the chamber door 6, it is convenient to take out and put out the medicinal materials. It is also possible to maintain and repair the components inside the calcination chamber 1. By setting up the base plate 7 and the anchor bolts 8, the equipment can be stabilized and prevent the equipment from tipping over due to accidental collisions caused by external factors. By setting up the heating wire 10, the temperature inside the calcination chamber 1 can be easily controlled to facilitate the heating of the medicinal materials. By setting up the temperature sensor 11 and the temperature display panel 12, the temperature inside the calcination chamber 1 can be monitored to prevent the temperature from being too high or too low, which would affect the heating of the medicinal materials.

[0034] In operation, the medicinal materials are first placed into the inner cavity of the calcination chamber 1 through the material inlet / outlet 5. The heating wire 10 converts electrical energy into heat energy, raising the temperature inside the calcination chamber 1. When the temperature sensor 11 detects that the temperature inside the calcination chamber 1 has reached the required level, the output of the motor 201 drives the driving bevel gear 202 to rotate. At this time, due to the influence of the driving bevel gear 202, the first driven bevel gear 203 and the second driven bevel gear 204 rotate... The bevel gear 204 rotates in opposite directions, causing the first driven bevel gear 203 to drive the connecting rod 205, the bottom scraper 206, the mounting plate 207, the first stirring rod 208, and the inner wall scraper 211 to rotate in the same direction. Meanwhile, the second driven bevel gear 204 drives the hollow tube 209 and the second stirring rod 210 to rotate in the same direction as the first driven bevel gear 203. Through the rotation of the second stirring rod 210 and the first stirring rod 208, the stirring of the medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the calcining box 1 is completed.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sealed processing device for calcined medicines with flexible temperature and temperature control, comprising a calcination chamber (1), characterized in that, A one-way exhaust valve (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the calcining chamber (1). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the calcining chamber (1). A stirring mechanism (2) is provided on the surface of the calcining chamber (1). The stirring mechanism (2) includes a motor (201), a connecting rod (205), and a hollow tube (209). The motor (201) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate (4). The connecting rod (205) is located on the right side of the calcining chamber (1). Inside the cavity, the hollow tube (209) is located in the cavity of the calcining box (1). The connecting rod (205) passes through the cavity of the hollow tube (209) and extends into the cavity of the calcining box (1). Mounting plates (207) are provided around the cavity of the calcining box (1). First stirring rods (208) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the four mounting plates (207). Second stirring rods (210) are fixedly installed on the surface of the hollow tube (209).

2. The sealed processing equipment for calcined medicines with flexible temperature and temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (202), the surface of the connecting plate (4) is movably connected to the first driven bevel gear (203), the top of the connecting rod (205) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first driven bevel gear (203), the top of the calcining box (1) is movably connected to the second driven bevel gear (204), the top of the hollow tube (209) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second driven bevel gear (204), and the surfaces of the second driven bevel gear (204) and the first driven bevel gear (203) mesh with the surface of the driving bevel gear (202).

3. The sealed processing equipment for calcined medicines with flexible temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom scraper plate (206) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (205), and four mounting plates (207) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom scraper plate (206). The bottom of the bottom scraper plate (206) is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the calcining box (1).

4. The sealed processing equipment for calcined medicines with flexible temperature and temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner wall scraper (211) is fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the four mounting plates (207), and the four inner wall scrapers (211) are in contact with the inner wall of the calcining box (1).

5. The sealed processing equipment for calcined medicines with flexible temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the calcining box (1) is fixedly installed with a material inlet / outlet chamber (5), and the front side of the material inlet / outlet chamber (5) is movably connected with a chamber door (6) via a hinge.

6. The sealed processing equipment for calcined medicines with flexible temperature and temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the calcining box (1) is fixedly installed with a base plate (7), and the top of the base plate (7) is threaded with anchor bolts (8).

7. The sealed processing equipment for calcined medicines with flexible temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the calcining box (1) is provided with a cavity (9), and a heating wire (10) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the cavity (9).

8. The sealed processing equipment for calcined medicines with flexible temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (11) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the inner cavity of the calcining chamber (1), and a temperature display panel (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the calcining chamber (1).

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