Cleaning and material separating device for grinding rod and grinding bottle
By integrating a cleaning and material separation device, and utilizing vibration or ultrasonic cleaning and a tilting vibration table, the problems of sample loss and process complexity in existing cleaning devices are solved, achieving efficient cleaning of grinding bottles and grinding rods and efficient recovery of sample debris.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGCHUN GOLD RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning devices can only clean grinding bottles or grinding rods, resulting in sample loss and contamination of other samples. Furthermore, the cleaning process is complex and cumbersome, making it difficult to achieve efficient recovery of sample debris.
Design an integrated cleaning and material separation device, including a grinding bottle cleaning station, a grinding rod cleaning station, and a sample recovery station. Utilize vibration or ultrasonic cleaning, combined with an inclined vibration table and a dust extraction mechanism, to achieve simultaneous cleaning of grinding bottles and grinding rods and efficient recovery of sample debris.
It enables efficient cleaning of grinding bottles and grinding rods and simultaneous recovery of sample debris, improving cleaning efficiency and functional integration, simplifying the process, and reducing sample loss and contamination risks.
Smart Images
Figure CN224181612U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Cleaning and material separation device for grinding rods and grinding bottles Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of cleaning and material separation devices for grinding equipment, specifically to a cleaning and material separation device for grinding rods and grinding bottles. Background Technology
[0002] In scientific experiments and actual production processes, it is often necessary to grind samples into powder or make them more homogeneous for subsequent analysis or reactions. The design of grinding rods or grinding bottles enables them to effectively break down and mix samples, improving grinding efficiency.
[0003] However, after grinding samples, due to the adhesive properties of the samples, a significant amount of sample debris adheres to the grinding bottles or rods, leading to sample waste and potential contamination of other samples during reuse. Conventional cleaning devices typically use water to clean the grinding bottles and rods, which not only results in sample loss and makes sample recovery difficult but also requires subsequent drying or air-drying processes for recycling, making the process complex and cumbersome. Furthermore, existing cleaning devices are usually single-function, only capable of cleaning grinding bottles or rods, exhibiting low functional integration.
[0004] Therefore, how to clean grinding flasks and grinding rods simply and efficiently while simultaneously separating and recovering sample debris is a pressing technical problem. In view of this, it is necessary to provide a device for cleaning grinding rods and grinding flasks and separating materials to solve the aforementioned technical problem. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, this application provides a cleaning and material separation device for grinding rods and grinding bottles, which includes:
[0006] The grinding bottle cleaning station cleans the grinding bottles using vibration or ultrasonic waves.
[0007] The grinding rod cleaning station includes a vibration table, which uses vibration to shake off sample debris adhering to the grinding rod, thus cleaning the grinding rod;
[0008] The sample recovery station is connected to the grinding rod cleaning station and is used to recover sample debris after cleaning.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the vibration table is an inclined surface structure with a predetermined tilt angle, which is used to achieve sliding cleaning of the grinding rod.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the grinding rod cleaning station also includes a feeding unit and a grinding rod recycling unit;
[0011] The feeding unit is located directly above the upper end of the inclined surface of the vibrating table and is used for feeding the grinding rods to be cleaned.
[0012] The grinding rod recycling unit is located at the lower end of the inclined surface of the vibration table and is used for recycling the grinding rods after vibration cleaning.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the inclined plane of the vibration table is provided with a hollow structure, and the aperture of the hollow structure is larger than the particle size of the sample debris.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a debris collection channel with a predetermined inclination angle is provided below the hollow structure; the debris collection channel is connected to the sample recovery station.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model, the grinding rod recycling unit includes a buffer section and a recycling section;
[0016] The bottom of the buffer section is provided with an openable baffle.
[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model, the recycling section is disposed below the baffle; the recycling section includes a rotating table and a recycling cylinder disposed on the rotating table.
[0018] As a further improvement of this utility model, the grinding bottle cleaning station includes an ultrasonic cleaning table or a vibration cleaning table; the ultrasonic cleaning table or vibration cleaning table is provided with a brush mechanism.
[0019] When in working condition, the grinding bottle is placed on the brush mechanism with the cap removed and the opening facing down.
[0020] As a further improvement of this utility model, the brush mechanism includes elastic brushes arranged circumferentially on the outside and a high-pressure gas section arranged inside; in the working state, the high-pressure gas section sprays high-pressure gas outward circumferentially through the air outlet on the brush mechanism.
[0021] As a further improvement of this utility model, the grinding bottle cleaning station also includes a sample debris storage box located below the ultrasonic cleaning table or the vibration cleaning table.
[0022] The bottom of the brush mechanism is provided with a hollow unit, which is connected to the sample debris storage box.
[0023] As a further improvement of this utility model, the cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle also includes a dust extraction mechanism; the dust extraction mechanism includes dust extraction pipes respectively disposed on the back of the grinding bottle cleaning station, the grinding rod cleaning station, and the sample recovery station, and a dust collection section connected to the dust extraction pipes.
[0024] Beneficial effects:
[0025] The grinding rod and grinding bottle cleaning and material separation device provided in this application integrates the grinding bottle cleaning structure and the grinding rod cleaning structure into one unit, enabling simultaneous cleaning of the grinding bottle and grinding rod. It boasts advantages such as high efficiency and broad functional integration, effectively overcoming the limitations of existing cleaning devices that can only perform a single cleaning operation, or those with complex structural designs and cumbersome cleaning processes. Furthermore, the device utilizes an inclined rolling vibration table structure, achieving efficient recovery of sample debris while simultaneously enabling the rolling recovery of the grinding rod. The structural design is concise and ingenious, significantly improving both recovery and cleaning efficiency.
[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of this application, the accompanying drawings used in this application will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle in the embodiment of this application;
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0030] 1. Grinding bottle cleaning station; 11. Cleaning unit; 12. Brush mechanism; 13. Sample debris storage box;
[0031] 2. Grinding rod cleaning station; 21. Feeding unit; 22. Vibrating table; 23. Grinding rod recycling unit; 231. Buffer section; 232. Baffle; 233. Rotary table; 234. Recycling cylinder; 24. Debris collection channel; 25. Grinding rod;
[0032] 3. Sample recovery station;
[0033] 4. Control unit;
[0034] 6. Dust extraction pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The embodiments of the technical solution of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application and are therefore merely examples, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0037] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0038] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0039] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0040] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two), similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces).
[0041] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.
[0042] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] To address the technical problems of conventional cleaning devices that typically use water as a medium to clean grinding bottles and grinding rods, which not only leads to sample loss but also requires subsequent drying or air-drying processes for recycling and reuse of grinding bottles and grinding rods, resulting in complex, cumbersome, uneconomical, and environmentally unfriendly processes, please refer to Figure 1. This application provides a cleaning and material separation device for grinding rods and grinding bottles, which includes: a grinding bottle cleaning station 1, a grinding rod cleaning station 2, a sample recovery station 3, a control unit 4, an installation cabinet, and a dust extraction mechanism.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1. The grinding bottle cleaning station 1 cleans the grinding bottles using vibration or ultrasonic waves. The grinding bottle cleaning station 1 includes a cleaning unit 11 and a sample debris storage box 13.
[0045] In some embodiments, the cleaning unit 11 is an ultrasonic cleaning table, including an ultrasonic cleaning table surface and a drive motor. A brush mechanism 12 is provided on the ultrasonic cleaning table surface; the brush mechanism 12 includes elastic brushes arranged circumferentially on the outside and a high-pressure gas section (not shown in the figure) disposed inside; in the working state, the high-pressure gas section sprays high-pressure gas outward circumferentially through the air outlet on the brush mechanism 12.
[0046] In operation, the grinding bottle is capped and placed with its opening facing downwards on the outer periphery of the ultrasonic cleaning platform's brush mechanism 12. By setting and activating the ultrasonic waves at a predetermined frequency and rotating the brush mechanism 12, the grinding bottle is efficiently cleaned. At this time, any sample debris adhering to the inner wall of the grinding bottle will fall onto the ultrasonic cleaning platform for subsequent collection, thus completing waterless cleaning and the separation and recovery of sample debris.
[0047] Specifically, the bottom of the brush mechanism 12 is provided with a hollow unit, which is connected to the sample debris storage box 13. The sample debris storage box 13 is used to temporarily store the sample debris that has been cleaned. After the storage box reaches a predetermined capacity, the sample debris is then collected and processed.
[0048] In some other embodiments, the cleaning unit 11 is a vibrating cleaning table, including a vibrating cleaning table surface and a drive motor. A brush mechanism 12 is provided on the vibrating cleaning table surface; the brush mechanism 12 includes elastic brushes arranged circumferentially on the outside and a high-pressure air section (not shown in the figure) arranged inside; in the working state, the high-pressure air section sprays high-pressure gas outward circumferentially through the air outlet on the brush mechanism 12.
[0049] In operation, the grinding bottle is capped and placed with the opening facing downwards on the outer periphery of the brush mechanism 12 on the vibrating cleaning table. By setting and activating the ultrasonic waves at a predetermined frequency and rotating the brush mechanism 12, the grinding bottle is efficiently cleaned. At this time, the sample debris remaining and adhering to the inner wall of the grinding bottle will fall onto the ultrasonic cleaning table for subsequent collection, thus completing waterless cleaning and separation and recovery of sample debris.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 1. The grinding rod cleaning station 2 uses vibration to shake off sample debris adhering to the grinding rod 25, thereby cleaning the grinding rod 25. It mainly includes a feeding unit 21, a vibration table 22, a grinding rod recycling unit 23, and a debris collection channel 24.
[0051] The vibration table 22 is an inclined structure with a predetermined tilt angle, which enables the grinding rod 25 to slide in the inclined direction while vibrating and cleaning.
[0052] The feeding unit 21 is located directly above the upper end of the inclined surface of the vibration table 22 and is used for feeding the grinding rod 25 to be cleaned.
[0053] The grinding rod recycling unit 23 is located at the lower end of the inclined surface of the vibration table 22 and is used for recycling the grinding rod 25 after vibration cleaning.
[0054] The vibration table 22 has a perforated structure on its inclined plane, and the aperture of the perforated structure is larger than the particle size of the sample debris. A debris collection channel 24 with a predetermined inclination angle is provided below the perforated structure; the debris collection channel 24 is connected to the sample recovery station 3.
[0055] The above-mentioned structural design in the grinding rod cleaning station 2 integrates multiple functions of cleaning and recycling. Specifically, the vibration table 22 has a vibration inclined surface structure, allowing the grinding rod 25 to slide from the vibration inclined surface to the grinding rod recycling unit 23. Simultaneously, during the sliding process of the grinding rod 25, the vibration of the vibration table 22 shakes off sample debris adhering to the grinding rod 25, thereby achieving the cleaning of the grinding rod 25. Furthermore, the vibration table 22 has a hollow structure, and a debris collection channel 24 is provided below the hollow structure. The shaken-off sample debris can fall directly into the debris collection channel 24 through the hollow structure, and then be transported to the sample recycling station 3 by the debris collection channel 24, thereby completing the waterless cleaning and collection of the grinding rod 25 and the efficient and non-destructive recycling of sample debris.
[0056] In some specific embodiments, the grinding rod recycling unit 23 includes a buffer section 231 and a recycling section; the bottom of the buffer section 231 is provided with an openable and closable baffle 232. The recycling section is located below the baffle 232; the recycling section includes a rotary table 233 and a recycling cylinder 234 disposed on the rotary table 233. With this structural design, when the recycling cylinder 234 is full, the rotary table 233 rotates to convey the next new recycling cylinder 234. During the rotation, the baffle 232 closes until the new recycling cylinder 234 is directly below the baffle 232, after which the baffle 232 opens to collect the grinding rods. In this way, the opening and closing of the baffle 232 and the rotation of the recycling cylinder 234 can be mutually distributed to achieve automated continuous collection of grinding rods.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 1. The sample recovery station 3 is connected to the grinding rod cleaning station 2 and is used to recover the sample debris after cleaning.
[0058] Specifically, the sample recovery station 3 includes several sample recovery bottles and a rotating unit (not shown in the figure). The rotation of the rotating unit enables the recovery of different sample recovery bottles. When the previous sample recovery bottle is full, the rotating unit rotates, and the next sample recovery bottle to be filled is transferred to the recovery position for the sample debris recovery operation of the next sample recovery bottle.
[0059] The mounting cabinet (not shown in the figure) is used to install and support the grinding bottle cleaning station 1, the grinding rod cleaning station 2, and the sample recovery station 3.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 1. The control unit 4 is electrically connected to the grinding bottle cleaning station 1, the grinding rod cleaning station 2, and the sample recovery station 3, respectively, and is used to control the start-up and drive frequency of the drive motor of the vibration table 22, the ultrasonic cleaning table, or the vibration cleaning table, as well as the rotation of the rotating unit.
[0061] In some embodiments, the cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle further includes a dust extraction mechanism; the dust extraction mechanism includes dust extraction pipes 6 respectively disposed on the back of the grinding bottle cleaning station 1, the grinding rod cleaning station 2, and the sample recovery station 3, and a dust collection unit (not shown in the figure) connected to the dust extraction pipes 6. The dust extraction mechanism ensures that the cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle is in a clean and dust-free working environment, effectively preventing dust contamination from affecting the cleaning work.
[0062] In summary, this application provides a cleaning and material separation device for grinding rods and grinding bottles, belonging to the technical field of cleaning devices for grinding equipment. It includes a grinding bottle cleaning station, a grinding rod cleaning station, and a sample recovery station. The grinding bottle cleaning station cleans the grinding bottle using vibration or ultrasound; the grinding rod cleaning station includes a vibration table that vibrates to dislodge sample debris adhering to the grinding rod, thus cleaning it; the sample recovery station, connected to the grinding rod cleaning station, is used to recover the cleaned sample debris. This cleaning device can simultaneously clean both the grinding bottle and the grinding rod, offering advantages such as high efficiency and broad functional integration. It effectively overcomes the limitations of existing cleaning devices that can only perform a single cleaning operation, or those with complex structural designs and cumbersome cleaning processes. Furthermore, the inclined rolling vibration table design in this cleaning device enables efficient recovery of sample debris while simultaneously achieving the rolling recovery of the grinding rod. The structural design is concise and ingenious, significantly improving both recovery and cleaning efficiency.
[0063] It should be noted that this application is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above embodiments are merely examples, and any embodiments with the same structure and effect as the technical concept within the scope of this application are included in the technical scope of this application. Furthermore, various modifications that can be conceived by those skilled in the art to the embodiments, and other ways of constructing by combining some of the constituent elements of the embodiments, without departing from the spirit of this application, are also included in the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning and separating materials from a grinding rod and a grinding bottle, characterized in that, include: The grinding bottle cleaning station cleans the grinding bottles using vibration or ultrasonic waves. The grinding rod cleaning station includes a vibration table, which vibrates to shake off sample debris adhering to the grinding rod, thereby cleaning the grinding rod; the sample recovery station is connected to the grinding rod cleaning station and is used to recover the cleaned sample debris.
2. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration table is an inclined structure with a predetermined tilt angle.
3. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grinding rod cleaning station also includes a feeding unit and a grinding rod recycling unit; the feeding unit is located directly above the upper end of the inclined surface of the vibration table and is used for feeding the grinding rods to be cleaned; the grinding rod recycling unit is located at the lower end of the inclined surface of the vibration table and is used for recycling the grinding rods after vibration cleaning.
4. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration table has a hollow structure on its inclined plane; a debris collection channel is provided below the hollow structure; the debris collection channel is connected to the sample recovery station.
5. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The grinding rod recycling unit includes a buffer section and a recycling section; the bottom of the buffer section is provided with an openable baffle.
6. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The recycling section is located below the baffle; the recycling section includes a rotating table and a recycling cylinder disposed on the rotating table.
7. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding bottle cleaning station includes an ultrasonic cleaning table or a vibration cleaning table; the ultrasonic cleaning table or vibration cleaning table is equipped with a brush mechanism; in the working state, the grinding bottle is placed on the brush mechanism with the cap removed and the opening facing down.
8. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The brush mechanism includes elastic brushes arranged circumferentially on the outside and a high-pressure gas section disposed inside; in the working state, the high-pressure gas section sprays high-pressure gas outward circumferentially through the air outlet on the brush mechanism.
9. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The grinding bottle cleaning station also includes a sample debris storage box located below the ultrasonic cleaning table or the vibration cleaning table; the bottom of the brush mechanism is provided with a hollow unit, which is connected to the sample debris storage box.
10. The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning and material separation device for the grinding rod and grinding bottle also includes a dust extraction mechanism; the dust extraction mechanism includes dust extraction pipes respectively disposed on the back of the grinding bottle cleaning station, the grinding rod cleaning station, and the sample recovery station, and a dust collection section connected to the dust extraction pipes.