Rotary wedge device mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of steel plate molds, and discloses a rotary wedge device mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, two guide pressing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a second fixing seat is fixedly connected between the adjacent sides of the two guide pressing blocks, two bearings are fixedly connected into the second fixing seat, and the two bearings are fixedly connected into the bottom plate. A gear is fixedly connected between the interiors of the two bearings, an insert is fixedly connected into the gear, a part is slidably connected into the insert, a rack is slidably connected into the second fixing base, the rack is meshed with the gear, and a buffer block is fixedly connected to the top of the rack. A first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing seat, and two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing seat. According to the utility model, the slide block of the punching machine slides downwards to push the rack through the motion trail, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the end part of the gear is connected with the mold insert, and the mold insert is in contact with a processing part and rotates 90 degrees along the axis of the gear, so that the production is finished.

Description

A rotating wedge mechanism Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel plate molds, and in particular to a rotating wedge mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Stamping dies are important tools used in metal forming and processing. They mainly apply pressure to metal sheets through a stamping press to achieve effects such as shearing, bending, and stretching. Stamping dies consist of a die cavity, guiding device, and unloading system. The design must take into account the material properties, stamping process requirements, and die durability. They are widely used in industries such as automobiles, home appliances, and electronics, enabling the efficient mass production of precision metal parts. The manufacturing of stamping dies requires high precision and wear resistance to ensure product quality and production efficiency.

[0003] A rotary wedge is a tool commonly used in the mechanical field. It mainly separates or fixes objects or structural components by rotation. Its structure consists of a wedge-shaped metal part and a rotation mechanism. The rotary wedge can use the force generated by the rotational motion to achieve the purpose of separation or clamping by gradually inserting the wedge structure. It is widely used in engineering, mining, machinery repair and other fields. It has the characteristics of high efficiency and reliability. The advantages of the rotary wedge are that it is easy to operate, has stable mechanical properties, and can adapt to various complex working environments.

[0004] In some non-standard parts, the end position of the part needs to be rotated 90 degrees while keeping the center unchanged, and at the same time ensuring the flatness of the hole edge. However, the traditional stamping die structure cannot meet this complex requirement. The design of stamping dies is limited to linear pressure action, making it difficult to achieve rotation function, and it is difficult to ensure that the geometric center of the part does not shift during processing. In addition, the requirement to control the flatness of the hole edge poses a higher challenge to the precision of the die. Traditional dies have great difficulty in ensuring precision and consistency. Therefore, a rotating wedge mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a rotating wedge mechanism, which aims to improve the situation in some non-standard parts where the end position of the part needs to be rotated 90 degrees while keeping the center unchanged, and at the same time ensure the flatness of the hole edge. However, traditional stamping die structures cannot meet such complex requirements. The design of stamping dies is limited to linear pressure action, making it difficult to achieve rotation function, and it is difficult to ensure that the geometric center of the part does not shift during processing. In addition, the requirement to control the flatness of the hole edge poses a higher challenge to the precision of the die. Traditional dies have great difficulties in ensuring precision and consistency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a rotating wedge mechanism, including a base plate, two guide blocks fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a fixed seat two fixedly connected between adjacent sides of the two guide blocks, two bearings fixedly connected inside the fixed seat two, a gear fixedly connected between the two bearings, an insert fixedly connected inside the gear, a component slidably connected inside the insert, a rack slidably connected inside the fixed seat two, the rack meshing with the gear, a buffer block fixedly connected to the top of the rack, a fixed seat one fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed seat two, two positioning blocks fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat one, a slider fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed seat two, and a roller rotatably connected to the rear side of the slider.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A side force block is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a drive block is slidably connected to the front side of the base plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The front side of the drive block abuts against the outside of the roller, and the bottom of the drive block abuts against the inside of the base plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The slider is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the guide block, and the bottom of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The part engages with the positioning block, and the bottom of the buffer block abuts against the top of the second fixing seat.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom of the part and the top of the fixing seat abut each other.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The insert is externally fitted inside the second fixing seat.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The gear is externally fitted inside the fixed base.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In this invention, the slide block of the press moves downward to push the rack, which drives the gear to rotate. The end of the gear is connected to the mold insert, and the mold insert contacts the workpiece and rotates 90 degrees along the gear axis, thereby completing the production. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotary wedge mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of a rotary wedge mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Side force block; 2. Drive block; 3. Guide pressure block; 4. Buffer block; 5. Rack; 6. Insert; 7. Fixed seat one; 8. Roller; 9. Slider; 10. Bearing; 11. Gear; 12. Fixed seat two; 13. Positioning block; 14. Part; 15. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-2, one embodiment of this utility model provides a rotary wedge mechanism, including a base plate 15. Two guide blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 15. A second fixed seat 12 is fixedly connected between adjacent sides of the two guide blocks 3. Two bearings 10 are fixedly connected inside the second fixed seat 12. A gear 11 is fixedly connected between the two bearings 10. An insert 6 is fixedly connected inside the gear 11. A component 14 is slidably connected inside the insert 6. A rack 5 is slidably connected inside the second fixed seat 12, meshing with the gear 11. A buffer block is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 5. 4. Fixed base 12 is fixedly connected to fixed base 7 on its front side. Fixed base 7 has two positioning blocks 13 fixedly connected to its top. Fixed base 12 has a slider 9 fixedly connected to its rear side. A roller 8 is rotatably connected to the rear side of slider 9. Base plate 15 is used to support and connect the entire device. Guide pressure block 3 is used to install fixed base 12. Fixed base 12 is used to connect and protect internal components. Bearing 10 is used to make gear 11 rotate within fixed base 12. Gear 11 is used to drive insert 6 to rotate. Insert 6 is used to twist part 14. Rack 5 is used to drive gear 11 to rotate. Buffer block 4 is used for... To protect rack 5 and prevent wear during pressing, a fixed base 7 supports part 14, and a positioning block 13 fixes part 14 to keep it stable. A slider 9 supports roller 8, which enables linear movement of drive block 2. A side force block 1 is fixedly connected to the top of base plate 15, and a drive block 2 is slidably connected to the front side of base plate 15. The side force block 1 keeps drive block 2 stable, and drive block 2 moves between side force block 1 and roller 8. The front of drive block 2 abuts against the outside of roller 8, and the bottom of drive block 2 abuts against the inside of base plate 15, ensuring the stability of drive block 2. To maintain stability, the slider 9 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the guide block 3, keeping the slider 9 stable. The bottom of the fixed seat 1 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 15, keeping the fixed seat 1 7 stable. The part 14 is engaged with the positioning block 13 to prevent the part 14 from moving or falling off. The bottom of the buffer block 4 abuts against the top of the fixed seat 2 12, limiting the movement distance of the rack 5. The bottom of the part 14 abuts against the top of the fixed seat 1 7, keeping the part 14 stable. The insert 6 is externally fitted inside the fixed seat 2 12, and the gear 11 is externally fitted inside the fixed seat 2 12, keeping the internal parts stable.

[0029] Working principle: When using this device to perform torsion processing on part 14, first insert part 14 into insert 6, and let positioning block 13 hold part 14 on fixed seat 7. Then, with the press moving downward, it presses the buffer block 4, causing rack 5 to move downward. Through the buffer block 4 meshing with gear 11, and with the cooperation of two bearings 10, it drives gear 11 to rotate in fixed seat 12, causing insert 6 to rotate synchronously. At this time, insert 6 will drive part 14 to twist until it is twisted to 90 degrees. Then, release positioning block 13, remove part 14 to complete the processing of one part 14. Finally, let rack 5 return to its original position, and the next part 14 can be processed. The operation is convenient and labor-saving.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary wedge mechanism comprising a base plate (15) characterised in that: The bottom plate (15) is fixedly connected to two guide blocks (3) at the top. The two guide blocks (3) are fixedly connected to a second fixed seat (12) on adjacent sides. The second fixed seat (12) is fixedly connected to two bearings (10). The two bearings (10) are fixedly connected to a gear (11). The gear (11) is fixedly connected to an insert (6). The insert (6) is slidably connected to a part (14). The second fixed seat (12) is slidably connected to a rack (5). The rack (5) and the gear (11) mesh. The rack (5) is fixedly connected to a buffer block (4) at the top. The second fixed seat (12) is fixedly connected to a first fixed seat (7) at the front. The first fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected to two positioning blocks (13) at the top. The second fixed seat (12) is fixedly connected to a slider (9) at the rear. The slider (9) is rotatably connected to a roller (8) at the rear.

2. The rotary wedge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side force block (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (15), and a drive block (2) is slidably connected to the front side of the base plate (15).

3. A rotary wedge mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the drive block (2) abuts against the outside of the roller (8), and the bottom of the drive block (2) abuts against the inside of the base plate (15).

4. A rotary wedge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (9) is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the guide block (3), and the bottom of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (15).

5. A rotary wedge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The part (14) engages with the positioning block (13) on the outside, and the bottom of the buffer block (4) abuts against the top of the fixing seat (12).

6. A rotary wedge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the part (14) abuts against the top of the fixing seat (7).

7. A rotary wedge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The insert (6) is externally fitted inside the fixed base (12).

8. A rotary wedge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The gear (11) is externally fitted inside the fixed seat (12).

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