Anti-torsion pipe screw machine equipment

By combining positioning clamps and elastic positioning pins, the problem of unstable fixing at the end of the anti-torsion tube is solved, realizing efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224182520UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01REMACRO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
REMACRO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional screw tightening operations rely on manual operation, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency. Furthermore, the ends of the anti-torsion tubes are difficult to secure reliably, affecting assembly accuracy and automation.

Method used

A positioning mechanism with movable positioning clamps, combined with elastic positioning pins and a transfer cylinder, ensures reliable fixing of the anti-torsion tube end, and achieves efficient and high-precision screw assembly through an automated locking mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves reliable fixing of the anti-torsion tube end, improves the accuracy and efficiency of screw assembly, reduces errors from manual operation, and supports fully automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses anti-torsion pipe screw machine equipment. The anti-torsion pipe screw machine equipment comprises a lower machine base; the locking and attaching mechanism is assembled on the lower machine base and used for locking and attaching a screw to an anti-torsion pipe; the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning bottom plate and a positioning clamping piece, the positioning bottom plate is assembled on the lower machine base, the positioning clamping piece is arranged above the positioning bottom plate, and the positioning clamping piece can move up and down relative to the positioning bottom plate so as to fix an anti-torsion pipe on the positioning bottom plate. According to the anti-torsion pipe locking device, the positioning clamping piece is arranged above the positioning bottom plate, and the positioning clamping piece can move up and down relative to the positioning bottom plate, so that the end of the anti-torsion pipe is fixed to the positioning bottom plate, and it is ensured that the end of the anti-torsion pipe can be reliably fixed to the positioning bottom plate in the locking process; therefore, the assembling precision of the locking mechanism is guaranteed, and efficient and high-precision automatic screw assembling is achieved.
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Description

A type of anti-torsion tube screw machine Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of screw machine technology, and more particularly to an anti-torsion tube screw machine. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional production lines, screw tightening operations are still predominantly performed manually or semi-automatically. Manual processes rely entirely on human labor for screw alignment, hole calibration, and tightening, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency. While semi-automatic processes use electric / pneumatic tools to replace some manual rotational movements, core steps such as precise screw placement and hole alignment still require manual intervention, limiting the potential for overall efficiency improvement. Both processes generally suffer from three significant drawbacks: first, human operation is susceptible to fatigue, leading to unstable screw tightening torque and product quality fluctuations; second, the time-consuming processes constrain capacity increases and are difficult to match the pace of modern production lines; and third, continuously rising labor costs exacerbate operational pressures on businesses.

[0003] More notably, the existing anti-torsion tube uses an L-shaped end connection design, which results in the anti-torsion tube body and the end with the screw hole not being on the same plane. Therefore, it is difficult to reliably fix the end of the anti-torsion tube during the fastening process. This makes the end of the anti-torsion tube prone to mechanical vibration or positioning deviation, leading to a decrease in assembly accuracy. As a result, the entire fastening process is difficult to automate, forcing the production line to revert to manual operation mode, which seriously restricts the improvement of production efficiency and product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects described in the prior art, this application provides an anti-torsion tube screw machine that ensures that the end of the anti-torsion tube can be reliably fixed on the positioning base plate during the fastening process, thereby ensuring the assembly accuracy of the fastening mechanism and realizing efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0005] An anti-torsion tube screw-making machine according to an embodiment of this application includes: a lower machine base; a locking mechanism, which is mounted on the lower machine base and used to lock screws onto the anti-torsion tube; and a positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning base plate and a positioning clamping member, wherein the positioning base plate is mounted on the lower machine base, the positioning clamping member is disposed above the positioning base plate, and the positioning clamping member can move up and down relative to the positioning base plate to fix the anti-torsion tube onto the positioning base plate.

[0006] In this anti-torsion tube screw machine, a positioning clamp is set above the positioning base plate, and the positioning clamp can move up and down relative to the positioning base plate to fix the end of the anti-torsion tube to the positioning base plate. This ensures that the end of the anti-torsion tube can be reliably fixed to the positioning base plate during the fastening process, thereby ensuring the assembly accuracy of the fastening mechanism and realizing efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, a material transfer mechanism is also included, comprising: a material transfer guide rail disposed on a material transfer plate on the lower base, the material transfer plate being slidably connected to the material transfer guide rail, the positioning base plate and the positioning clamping member being assembled on the material transfer plate; and a material transfer cylinder, the output end of which is connected to the material transfer plate for driving the material transfer plate to move horizontally.

[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, the positioning clamping member includes a positioning frame extending along the height direction, the positioning frame is mounted on the transfer plate, a positioning cylinder is mounted on the upper end of the positioning frame, the output end of the positioning cylinder is connected to a positioning clamping plate, and the positioning clamping plate is disposed opposite to the positioning base plate.

[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of positioning plates, the plurality of positioning plates are arranged along the height direction, and the positioning plates are provided with positioning slots for engaging anti-torsion tubes.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the positioning mechanism further includes: a positioning hole disposed on the positioning base plate; an elastic positioning pin disposed on the positioning hole and capable of extending or retracting from the positioning hole; when the elastic positioning pin extends out of the positioning hole, the elastic positioning pin is used to engage with the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube; when the screw is locked into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the pushing force of the screw will drive the elastic positioning pin to retract into the positioning hole.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, the locking mechanism includes: a locking frame; a clamping member fixed to the locking frame for fixing screws; a bit member disposed above the clamping member and rotatable relative to the clamping member; and a lifting member connected to the bit member for driving the bit member to move up and down, wherein when the bit member moves downwards, it is fitted onto the screw to drive the screw to move downwards and / or drive the screw to rotate.

[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the clamping device includes a clamping body and a plurality of clamping blocks; the clamping body has an inner cavity slide through both the upper and lower ends, and the bit extends into the upper opening of the inner cavity slide; the clamping blocks are pivotally connected to the lower opening of the inner cavity slide, and when the bit moves the screw downward, it will drive the clamping blocks to rotate outward to open the lower opening of the inner cavity slide.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, a feeding mechanism is also included, which includes a storage bin, a distributing guide rail, and a feeding conduit. The storage bin has a storage cavity, and a roller is disposed inside the storage cavity. The roller is rotatable relative to the storage bin and is used to arrange screws in a specific orientation on the distributing guide rail. One end of the distributing guide rail extends into the storage cavity, and the other end of the distributing guide rail is connected to the input end of the feeding conduit for conveying screws to the feeding conduit. The output end of the feeding conduit communicates with the inner cavity slide for conveying screws to the inner cavity slide.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the bit assembly includes a bit sleeve extending into the upper opening of the inner cavity slide, the upper end of the bit sleeve is connected to a first transmission link, the upper end of the first transmission link is connected to a rotary motor, and the rotary motor is fixed to the lifting component.

[0015] According to some embodiments of this application, the lifting component includes a lifting cylinder, a second transmission link, and a lifting platform. The output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the second transmission link, the second transmission link is connected to the lifting platform, and the lifting platform is connected to the bit component.

[0016] In summary, the anti-torsion tube screw machine provided in this application has the following technical effects:

[0017] The positioning clamp is positioned above the positioning base plate and can move up and down relative to the positioning base plate, thereby fixing the end of the anti-torsion tube to the positioning base plate. This ensures that the end of the anti-torsion tube can be reliably fixed to the positioning base plate during the locking process, thus guaranteeing the assembly accuracy of the locking mechanism and achieving efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-torsion tube screw machine according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the anti-torsion tube screw machine according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the locking mechanism according to an embodiment of this application.

[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0023] 1. Lower base; 2. Locking mechanism; 21. Locking frame; 22. Gripper assembly; 221. Gripper body; 222. Gripper block; 223. Inner cavity slide; 23. Bit assembly; 231. Bit sleeve; 232. First transmission linkage; 233. Rotary motor; 24. Lifting assembly; 241. Lifting cylinder; 242. Second transmission linkage; 243. Lifting platform; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Positioning base plate; 311, positioning hole; 312, elastic positioning pin; 32, positioning clamping component; 321, positioning frame; 322, positioning cylinder; 323, positioning clamping plate; 324, positioning card plate; 325, positioning card slot; 4, material transfer mechanism; 41, material transfer guide rail; 42, material transfer plate; 43, material transfer cylinder; 5, material feeding mechanism; 51, storage bin; 52, material distribution guide rail; 53, material feeding conduit. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To better understand and implement this application, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the specification of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, this application discloses an anti-torsion tube screw-making machine. The anti-torsion tube screw-making machine includes a lower base 1, a locking mechanism 2, and a positioning mechanism 3. In some embodiments, the locking mechanism 2 is mounted on the lower base 1 and is used to lock screws onto the anti-torsion tube; the positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning base plate 31 and a positioning clamping member 32. The positioning base plate 31 is mounted on the lower base 1, and the positioning clamping member 32 is disposed above the positioning base plate 31, and the positioning clamping member 32 can move up and down relative to the positioning base plate 31 to fix the anti-torsion tube onto the positioning base plate 31. Preferably, by disposing the positioning clamping member 32 above the positioning base plate 31 and allowing the positioning clamping member 32 to move up and down relative to the positioning base plate 31, the end of the anti-torsion tube is fixed onto the positioning base plate 31, ensuring that the end of the anti-torsion tube can be reliably fixed onto the positioning base plate 31 during the locking process, thereby ensuring the assembly accuracy of the locking mechanism 2 and achieving efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, in some embodiments, a material transfer mechanism 4 is further included. The material transfer mechanism 4 includes: a material transfer guide rail 41, which is disposed on a material transfer plate 42 on the lower base 1. The material transfer plate 42 is slidably connected to the material transfer guide rail 41. A positioning base plate 31 and a positioning clamping member 32 are both assembled on the material transfer plate 42. A material transfer cylinder 43 is connected to the output end of the material transfer plate 42 and is used to drive the material transfer plate 42 to move in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, since both the positioning base plate 31 and the positioning clamping member 32 are mounted on the transfer plate 42, the positioning base plate 31 and the positioning clamping member 32 can maintain the fixation of the anti-torsion tube during the transfer process. Thus, after the locking mechanism 2 has finished locking the screw in one of the screw holes of the anti-torsion tube, the transfer plate 42 can be driven by the transfer cylinder 43 to move along the transfer guide rail 41 to align the other screw hole of the anti-torsion tube with the locking mechanism 2. This avoids the problem of low assembly efficiency and reduced assembly accuracy caused by repeated disassembly and assembly of the anti-torsion tube, effectively improving the efficiency of automated screw assembly and reducing errors caused by manual assembly. Optionally, a transfer slider is slidably connected on the transfer guide rail 41, and the transfer plate 42 is fixedly connected to the transfer slider.

[0029] Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the positioning clamping member 32 includes a positioning frame 321 extending along the height direction. The positioning frame 321 is mounted on the transfer plate 42. A positioning cylinder 322 is mounted on the upper end of the positioning frame 321. The output end of the positioning cylinder 322 is connected to a positioning clamping plate 323, which is disposed opposite to the positioning base plate 31. Preferably, the positioning clamping plate 323 is driven to move up and down relative to the positioning base plate 31 by the positioning cylinder 322, so that the positioning clamping plate 323 and the positioning base plate 31 clamp and fix the anti-torsion tube, ensuring that the end of the anti-torsion tube can be reliably fixed on the positioning base plate 31 during the locking process, thereby ensuring the assembly accuracy of the locking mechanism 2 and realizing efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0030] Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the positioning frame 321 is provided with a plurality of positioning plates 324, which are arranged along the height direction. Each positioning plate 324 has a positioning slot 325 for engaging the anti-torsion tube. Thus, the positioning slots 325 in the plurality of positioning plates 324 arranged along the height direction engage and fix the anti-torsion tube, thereby improving the stability of the anti-torsion tube during the locking process. Furthermore, a rotary motor is connected to each positioning plate 324, and a limit stop is connected to the output end of the rotary motor. By rotating the limit stop, the limit stop pushes against the anti-torsion tube and cooperates with the positioning slot 325, pressing the anti-torsion tube tightly into the positioning slot 325.

[0031] Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the positioning mechanism 3 further includes: a positioning hole 311 disposed on the positioning base plate 31; and an elastic positioning pin 312 disposed in the positioning hole 311 and capable of extending or retracting from the positioning hole 311. When the elastic positioning pin 312 extends out of the positioning hole 311, it is used to engage with the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube. When the screw is locked into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the push of the screw will drive the elastic positioning pin 312 to retract into the positioning hole 311. Preferably, the elastic positioning pin 312 is inserted into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube from bottom to top, forming a mechanical positioning constraint on the end of the anti-torsion tube. The locking mechanism 2 screws the screw into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube. As the screw gradually moves down, it pushes against the elastic positioning pin 312, driving the elastic positioning pin 312 to gradually retract into the positioning hole 311. This eliminates interference in the movement of the mechanism and maintains the stability of the product position through a dynamic positioning mechanism.

[0032] Furthermore, the elastic positioning pin 312 includes a fixed cylinder, a spring, and a positioning pin. The fixed cylinder is disposed inside the positioning hole 311, or at the lower end of the positioning base plate 31, and the fixed cylinder has an opening facing upward, which communicates with the positioning hole 311. The spring is assembled inside the fixed cylinder, and the lower end of the positioning pin abuts against the upper end of the spring. In this embodiment, under the elastic force of the spring, the positioning pin extends upward through the positioning hole 311 to be inserted into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, forming a mechanical positioning constraint. When the screw is locked into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, its pushing force acts on the spring through the positioning pin, causing the spring to compress, thereby driving the positioning pin to retract into the positioning hole 311. This eliminates the interference of the mechanism movement and maintains the stability of the anti-torsion tube position through the dynamic positioning mechanism, effectively solving the quality defects caused by positioning offset in traditional assembly, and realizing efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0033] Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, in some embodiments, the locking mechanism 2 includes: a locking frame 21; a clamping member 22, which is fixed to the locking frame 21 for fixing screws; a bit member 23, which is disposed above the clamping member 22 and can rotate relative to the clamping member 22; and a lifting member 24, which is connected to the bit member 23 for driving the bit member 23 to move up and down, and when the bit member 23 moves down, it is fitted onto the screw to drive the screw to move down and / or drive the screw to rotate. In this way, the screw is pre-fixed on the clamp 22 so that the screw is aligned with the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube. Then, the lifting member 24 drives the bit member 23 to move downward, put the bit member 23 on the screw nut, and drive the screw to move downward. When the screw abuts against the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the bit member 23 drives the screw to rotate, so as to lock the screw onto the anti-torsion tube, thereby realizing efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0034] Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, in some embodiments, the clamping member 22 includes a clamping body 221 and a plurality of clamping blocks 222; the clamping body 221 has an inner cavity slide 223 extending through both the upper and lower ends, and the bit member 23 extends into the upper opening of the inner cavity slide 223; the clamping blocks 222 are pivotally connected to the lower opening of the inner cavity slide 223, and when the bit member 23 drives the screw to move downward, it will drive the clamping blocks 222 to rotate outward to open the lower opening of the inner cavity slide 223. Optionally, a number of clamping blocks 222 are arranged circumferentially at the lower opening of the inner cavity slide 223. In this way, the clamping blocks 222 can seal the lower opening of the inner cavity slide 223 to prevent the screw from slipping directly. When the lifting member 24 drives the screw to move downward through the bit member 23, the clamping blocks 222 rotate outward around the pivot axis under the pushing action of the bit member 23 and the screw to open the lower opening of the inner cavity slide 223. In this embodiment, the screw is pre-transported to the inner slide 223. At this time, the lower opening of the inner slide 223 is closed by the clamping block 222 to prevent the screw from slipping directly. Then, the lifting member 24 drives the bit member 23 to move downward along the inner slide 223, so that the bit member 23 is accurately fitted onto the screw nut under the constraint of the inner slide 223, and drives the screw to move downward, so as to drive the clamping block 222 to rotate outward and open the lower opening of the inner slide 223. When the screw abuts against the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the bit member 23 drives the screw to rotate, so as to lock the screw onto the anti-torsion tube, thereby realizing efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0035] Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, in some embodiments, a feeding mechanism 5 is further included. The feeding mechanism 5 includes a storage bin 51, a distributing guide rail 52, and a feeding conduit 53. The storage bin 51 has a storage cavity, in which a roller is disposed. The roller can rotate relative to the storage bin 51 to arrange screws in a specific posture on the distributing guide rail 52. One end of the distributing guide rail 52 extends into the storage cavity, and the other end of the distributing guide rail 52 is connected to the input end of the feeding conduit 53 to convey the screws to the feeding conduit 53. The output end of the feeding conduit 53 is connected to the inner cavity slide 223 to convey the screws to the inner cavity slide 223. Preferably, the screws are pre-stored in the storage bin 51. During feeding, a roller rotates within the storage chamber, causing the screws to rotate to a high position. Then, under the influence of gravity, the screws fall onto the distribution guide rail 52, allowing screws with specific postures to be arranged on the distribution guide rail 52. The distribution guide rail 52 then transports the screws to the input end of the feeding conduit 53. Optionally, a distribution cylinder is provided at the output end of the distribution guide rail 52. The distribution cylinder pushes the screws from the output end of the distribution guide rail 52 one by one into the feeding conduit 53. Then, air is blown into the screws in the feeding conduit 53 to transport them into the inner cavity slide 223, thus achieving fully automatic feeding and further improving the efficiency of automated screw assembly. Optionally, the feeding conduit 53 is blown by an air pump. Optionally, an oil-water separator is provided between the air pump and the feeding conduit 53 to filter moisture from the air.

[0036] Referring to Figures 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the bit component 23 includes a bit sleeve 231 extending into the upper opening of the inner cavity slide 223. The upper end of the bit sleeve 231 is connected to a first transmission link 232, and the upper end of the first transmission link 232 is connected to a rotary motor 233, which is fixedly connected to the lifting component 24. Optionally, the lower end of the bit sleeve 231 is provided with a bit groove, the shape of which matches the nut of the screw. Thus, after the bit sleeve 231 is fitted onto the screw, it can drive the screw to rotate, thereby securing the screw to the anti-torsion tube. In this embodiment, the lifting component 24 drives the rotary motor 233 to move up and down, which in turn drives the bit sleeve 231 to move up and down via the first transmission link 232. Thus, during assembly, the lifting component 24 drives the rotary motor 233 to move down, which in turn drives the bit sleeve 231 to move down via the first transmission link 232. This allows the bit 23 to be fitted onto the screw nut and causes the screw to move down. When the screw abuts against the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the rotary motor 233 drives the bit sleeve 231 to rotate via the first transmission link 232, causing the bit sleeve 231 to drive the screw to rotate and lock the screw onto the anti-torsion tube, thereby achieving efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0037] Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, in some embodiments, the lifting component 24 includes a lifting cylinder 241, a second transmission link 242, and a lifting platform 243. The output end of the lifting cylinder 241 is connected to the second transmission link 242, the second transmission link 242 is connected to the lifting platform 243, and the lifting platform 243 is connected to the bit assembly 23. Thus, the lifting cylinder 241 converts linear thrust into vertical movement of the first lifting platform via the second transmission link 242, thereby driving the bit assembly 23 mounted on the lifting platform to move vertically synchronously. Optionally, the lifting component 24 also includes a guide post extending along the height direction. The lifting platform 243 is slidably connected to the guide post, using the guide post to constrain the movement trajectory of the lifting platform 243, improving the stability of equipment operation and eliminating radial sway. In this embodiment, the lifting cylinder 241 drives the lifting platform 243 to move vertically via the second transmission link 242, causing the bit assembly 23 mounted on the lifting platform 243 to move vertically synchronously.

[0038] Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, in some embodiments, the anti-torsion tube is placed on the positioning base plate 31. The positioning cylinder 322 drives the positioning clamping plate 323 to move up and down relative to the positioning base plate 31, thereby clamping and fixing the anti-torsion tube to the positioning base plate 31. This ensures that the end of the anti-torsion tube is reliably fixed to the positioning base plate 31 during the locking process. Simultaneously, the elastic positioning pin 312 is inserted from bottom to top into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, forming a mechanical positioning constraint on the end of the anti-torsion tube. During feeding, the roller rotates within the storage chamber, causing the screws stored in the storage bin 51 to rotate to a high position. Then, the screws are subjected to… Due to gravity, the screws fall onto the distribution guide rail 52, allowing them to align in a specific posture. The distribution guide rail 52 then transports the screws to the feeding conduit 53. Air is then used to propel the screws from the feeding conduit 53 into the inner cavity slide 223, achieving fully automatic feeding. Upon reaching the inner cavity slide 223, the lower opening of the slide 223 is sealed by the clamping block 222 to prevent the screws from slipping directly. Then, the lifting cylinder 241 drives the lifting platform 243 downwards via the second transmission link 242, causing the rotary motor 233 mounted on the lifting platform 243 to move downwards. 233 drives the bit sleeve 231 downward through the first transmission link 232 to fit the bit 23 onto the screw nut, and drives the screw downward to drive the clamp block 222 to rotate outward, opening the lower end opening of the inner cavity slide 223. When the screw abuts against the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the torsion motor 233 drives the bit sleeve 231 to rotate through the first transmission link 232, so that the bit sleeve 231 drives the screw to rotate, thereby locking the screw onto the anti-torsion tube. As the screw gradually moves downward, it pushes against the elastic positioning pin 312, causing the elastic positioning pin 312 to gradually retract into the positioning hole 311, thus eliminating the interference of the mechanism movement. Furthermore, the product position is maintained through a dynamic positioning mechanism. After the locking mechanism 2 completes the screw locking of one screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the locking mechanism 2 resets and then drives the transfer plate 42 to move along the transfer guide rail 41 through the transfer cylinder 43 to align the other screw hole of the anti-torsion tube with the lower end opening of the inner cavity slide 223. Then the locking mechanism 2 repeats the above screw locking action. After the locking is completed, the anti-torsion tube can be rotated 180 degrees and the end of the anti-torsion tube with the screw hole to be locked can be placed on the positioning base plate 31. The above action is repeated to lock the screw of the anti-torsion tube, thereby achieving efficient and high-precision automated screw assembly.

[0039] The technical means disclosed in this application are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A machine for making anti-torsion tube screws, characterized in that, include: The lower base (1) and the locking mechanism (2) are mounted on the lower base (1) for locking the screw to the anti-torsion tube; the positioning mechanism (3) includes a positioning base plate (31) and a positioning clamping member (32). The positioning base plate (31) is mounted on the lower base (1), and the positioning clamping member (32) is located above the positioning base plate (31). The positioning clamping member (32) can move up and down relative to the positioning base plate (31) to fix the anti-torsion tube to the positioning base plate (31).

2. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material transfer mechanism (4), which includes: a material transfer guide rail (41), which is disposed on the material transfer plate (42) on the lower base (1), the material transfer plate (42) is slidably connected to the material transfer guide rail (41), the positioning base plate (31) and the positioning clamping member (32) are both assembled on the material transfer plate (42); and a material transfer cylinder (43), the output end of which is connected to the material transfer plate (42) and is used to drive the material transfer plate (42) to move in the horizontal direction.

3. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning clamp (32) includes a positioning frame (321) extending along the height direction. The positioning frame (321) is mounted on the transfer plate (42). A positioning cylinder (322) is mounted on the upper end of the positioning frame (321). The output end of the positioning cylinder (322) is connected to a positioning clamping plate (323). The positioning clamping plate (323) is arranged opposite to the positioning base plate (31).

4. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning frame (321) is provided with a plurality of positioning plates (324), which are arranged along the height direction. The positioning plates (324) are provided with positioning slots (325) for engaging the anti-torsion tube.

5. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) further includes: a positioning hole (311) disposed on the positioning base plate (31); and an elastic positioning pin (312) disposed on the positioning hole (311) and capable of extending or retracting from the positioning hole (311). When the elastic positioning pin (312) extends out of the positioning hole (311), it is used to be inserted into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube. When the screw is locked into the screw hole of the anti-torsion tube, the push of the screw will drive the elastic positioning pin (312) to retract into the positioning hole (311).

6. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (2) includes: a locking frame (21); a clamp (22) fixed to the locking frame (21) for fixing screws; a bit (23) disposed above the clamp (22) and rotatable relative to the clamp (22); and a lifting member (24) connected to the bit (23) for driving the bit (23) to move up and down, and when the bit (23) moves down, it is fitted onto the screw to drive the screw to move down and / or drive the screw to rotate.

7. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping device (22) includes a clamping body (221) and a plurality of clamping blocks (222); the clamping body (221) has an inner cavity slide (223) extending through both the upper and lower ends, and the bit (23) extends into the upper opening of the inner cavity slide (223); the clamping blocks (222) are pivotally connected to the lower opening of the inner cavity slide (223), and when the bit (23) drives the screw to move downward, it will drive the clamping blocks (222) to rotate outward to open the lower opening of the inner cavity slide (223).

8. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding mechanism (5), which includes a storage bin (51), a distributing guide rail (52), and a feeding conduit (53); the storage bin (51) has a storage cavity, and a roller is provided in the storage cavity. The roller can rotate relative to the storage bin (51) to arrange screws in a specific posture on the distributing guide rail (52); one end of the distributing guide rail (52) extends into the storage cavity, and the other end of the distributing guide rail (52) is connected to the input end of the feeding conduit (53) to transport screws to the feeding conduit (53); the output end of the feeding conduit (53) is connected to the inner cavity slide (223) to transport screws to the inner cavity slide (223).

9. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bit assembly (23) includes a bit sleeve (231) that extends into the upper opening of the inner cavity slide (223). The upper end of the bit sleeve (231) is connected to a first transmission link (232), and the upper end of the first transmission link (232) is connected to a rotary motor (233). The rotary motor (233) is fixed to the lifting member (24).

10. The anti-torsion tube screw machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting component (24) includes a lifting cylinder (241), a second transmission link (242), and a lifting platform (243). The output end of the lifting cylinder (241) is connected to the second transmission link (242), the second transmission link (242) is connected to the lifting platform (243), and the lifting platform (243) is connected to the bit (23).