Movable ship deck cleaning machine

By designing a mobile ship deck cleaning machine, a drive motor and eccentric wheel system are used to drive a sliding plate in reciprocating motion, combined with spray nozzles to flush the deck, which solves the problem of difficult-to-clean material adhering to the deck and improves cleaning efficiency and cleanliness.

CN224184469UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01QINGDAO DEXU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO DEXU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Adhesive residues on ship decks are difficult to clean thoroughly, resulting in incomplete and inefficient cleaning that affects the cleanliness and aesthetics of the deck.

Method used

Design a mobile ship deck cleaning machine. It uses a drive motor to drive a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel, and a drive shaft in conjunction with an elliptical drive ring. Through an L-shaped connecting strip, it drives a sliding plate to reciprocate between sliding rails. Combined with a friction plate and a nozzle, it rubs and washes the deck.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient removal of deck adhesions, improves cleaning efficiency and cleanliness, and ensures the deck's appearance and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship deck cleaning, in particular to a movable ship deck cleaning machine. The device comprises a shell, a friction assembly is arranged in the shell, the friction assembly comprises two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, a sliding plate is installed between the two sliding rails in a sliding mode, a friction plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sliding plate, and an L-shaped connecting strip is fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the sliding plate. The driving motor drives the two rotating shafts, the two eccentric wheels and the driving shaft to rotate, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the driving shaft and the oval driving ring, the L-shaped connecting strip drives the sliding plate to do reciprocating motion between the two sliding rails and drives the friction plate to do reciprocating motion at the same time, so that the friction plate rubs a deck, and the deck is protected from being damaged. And meanwhile, the multiple spray heads are used for washing the adherends, and therefore the cleaning effect can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ship deck cleaning technology, and more specifically, to a mobile ship deck cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] During navigation, ship decks are exposed to various pollutants, such as seawater, oil, dust, and cargo residue. These pollutants not only affect the ship's appearance but can also corrode the deck, reducing its lifespan and consequently impacting the ship's safety and reliability. Regularly cleaning ship decks is a crucial measure for maintaining the ship's structural integrity and ensuring its normal operation.

[0003] Adhesives can cover the deck surface, making it difficult for the water flow and cleaning brushes of the cleaning machine to directly contact the deck, resulting in incomplete cleaning and residual stains on the deck, affecting the cleanliness and aesthetics of the deck. Since the adhesives increase the difficulty of cleaning, the cleaning machine needs to spend more time and effort to remove them, thus prolonging the cleaning work that could have been completed quickly and reducing the overall cleaning efficiency. Therefore, a mobile ship deck cleaning machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mobile ship deck cleaning machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a movable ship deck cleaning machine, comprising a housing, within which a friction assembly is provided. The friction assembly includes two sliding rails, which are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the housing. A sliding plate is slidably installed between the two sliding rails. A friction plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sliding plate. An L-shaped connecting strip is fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the sliding plate. An elliptical drive ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped connecting strip. A drive shaft is slidably connected inside the elliptical drive ring. Eccentric wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive shaft. Rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the center of opposite sides of the two eccentric wheels. The two rotating shafts rotate on the inner walls on both sides of the housing.

[0006] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing near the middle position. The output end of the drive motor passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the rotating shafts.

[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top side of the housing near one side, and one end of the connecting pipe extends into the housing. A receiving pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving pipe, and the multiple nozzles are arranged in an array on the receiving pipe.

[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the two sides of the housing are fixedly connected to the bottom side, and each of the two supporting strips is rotatably connected to a movable wheel, while the two movable wheels are arranged far apart from each other.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a push handle is fixedly connected to the oblique side of the housing, and the housing is moved on the deck by pushing the housing through the push handle.

[0010] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the drive motor drives two rotating shafts, two eccentric wheels and the drive shaft to rotate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the drive shaft and the elliptical drive ring, the L-shaped connecting strip drives the sliding plate to reciprocate between the two sliding rails.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In a mobile ship deck cleaning machine, a drive motor drives two rotating shafts, two eccentric wheels, and a drive shaft to rotate. Simultaneously, with the cooperation of the drive shaft and an elliptical drive ring, an L-shaped connecting strip drives a sliding plate to reciprocate between two sliding rails, which in turn drives a friction plate to reciprocate. This causes the friction plate to rub against the deck, wiping away the adhesive residue. At the same time, multiple nozzles rinse away the residue, thus achieving a cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the friction assembly structure of the utility model.

[0016] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0017] 1. Housing; 2. Friction assembly; 21. Sliding rail; 22. Sliding plate; 23. Friction plate; 24. L-shaped connecting strip; 25. Elliptical drive ring; 26. Drive shaft; 27. Eccentric wheel; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Drive motor; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Receiving pipe; 5. Nozzle; 6. Receiving strip; 7. Moving wheel; 8. Push handle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a movable ship deck cleaning machine, including a housing 1. A friction assembly 2 is installed inside the housing 1. The friction assembly 2 can rub the deck to remove adhering substances. The friction assembly 2 includes two sliding rails 21, which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the housing 1. A sliding plate 22 is slidably installed between the two sliding rails 21. The two sliding rails 21 can limit the sliding plate 22 while ensuring its sliding movement. A friction plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sliding plate 22. The friction plate 23 can remove adhering substances from the deck and prevent them from sticking to the deck. An L-shaped connecting strip 24 is fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the sliding plate 22. The L-shaped connecting strip 24 can drive the sliding plate 22 to slide between the two sliding rails 21. An elliptical drive ring 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped connecting strip 24. A drive shaft 2 is slidably connected inside the elliptical drive ring 25. 6. With the cooperation of the drive shaft 26 and the elliptical drive ring 25, the sliding plate 22 is driven to reciprocate between the two sliding rails 21 through the L-shaped connecting bar 24, and at the same time, the friction plate 23 is driven to reciprocate. Eccentric wheels 27 are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive shaft 26, and rotating shafts 28 are fixedly connected to the center position of opposite sides of the two eccentric wheels 27. The two rotating shafts 28 rotate on the inner walls of both sides of the housing 1. The two rotating shafts 28 can ensure that the two eccentric wheels 27 and the drive shaft 26 rotate stably. A drive motor 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1 near the middle position. The output end of the drive motor 29 passes through the housing 1, and the output end of the drive motor 29 is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the rotating shafts 28. The drive motor 29 drives the two rotating shafts 28, the two eccentric wheels 27 and the drive shaft 26 to rotate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the drive shaft 26 and the elliptical drive ring 25, the sliding plate 22 is driven to reciprocate between the two sliding rails 21 through the L-shaped connecting bar 24.

[0022] Please see Figure 2 As shown, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top side of the housing 1 near one side, and one end of the connecting pipe 3 extends into the housing 1. A receiving pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3. Multiple nozzles 5 are fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving pipe 4, and the multiple nozzles 5 are arranged in an array on the receiving pipe 4. The multiple nozzles 5 can be used to flush out the adhesive material.

[0023] Please see Figure 1As shown, the two sides of the housing 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom side with support strips 6. The two support strips 6 are rotatably connected to the opposite side of each other with movable wheels 7. The two movable wheels 7 are set far apart from each other. The two support strips 6 can ensure that multiple movable wheels 7 are connected to the two sides of the housing 1. The multiple movable wheels 7 can ensure the movement of the cleaning machine. The inclined side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the push handle 8. The housing 1 is moved on the deck by pushing the housing 1 with the push handle 8.

[0024] In practical use, the portable ship deck cleaning machine of this embodiment first connects the high-pressure water pipe to the connecting pipe 3, and then the operator pushes the housing 1 through the push handle 8. At the same time, the power is turned on to the cleaning machine. The drive motor 29 drives the two rotating shafts 28, the two eccentric wheels 27 and the drive shaft 26 to rotate. With the cooperation of the drive shaft 26 and the elliptical drive ring 25, the L-shaped connecting strip 24 drives the sliding plate 22 to reciprocate between the two sliding rails 21, and at the same time drives the friction plate 23 to reciprocate, so that the friction plate 23 rubs the deck and wipes away the adhesive on the deck. At the same time, multiple nozzles 5 rinse the adhesive, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable ship deck cleaning machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a friction assembly (2), which includes two sliding rails (21). The two sliding rails (21) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the housing (1). A sliding plate (22) is slidably installed between the two sliding rails (21). A friction plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sliding plate (22). An L-shaped connecting strip (24) is fixedly connected to the center of the top side of the sliding plate (22). An elliptical drive ring (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped connecting strip (24). A drive shaft (26) is slidably connected inside the elliptical drive ring (25). An eccentric wheel (27) is fixedly connected to both ends of the drive shaft (26). A rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the center of the opposite side of the two eccentric wheels (27). The two rotating shafts (28) rotate on the inner walls of both sides of the housing (1).

2. The mobile ship deck cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (29) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1) near the middle position. The output end of the drive motor (29) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the rotating shafts (28). The drive motor (29) drives the two rotating shafts (28), the two eccentric wheels (27) and the drive shaft (26) to rotate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the drive shaft (26) and the elliptical drive ring (25), the sliding plate (22) is driven to reciprocate between the two sliding rails (21) through the L-shaped connecting strip (24).

3. The portable ship deck cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top side of the housing (1) near one side, and one end of the connecting pipe (3) extends into the housing (1). A receiving pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3). Multiple nozzles (5) are fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving pipe (4), and the multiple nozzles (5) are arranged in an array on the receiving pipe (4).

4. The portable ship deck cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is fixedly connected to the two sides near the bottom. Each of the two supporting strips (6) is rotatably connected to a movable wheel (7) on the opposite side, and the two movable wheels (7) are arranged far apart from each other.

5. The portable ship deck cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (8) is fixedly connected to the oblique side of the housing (1). The housing (1) is pushed by the push handle (8) to move the housing (1) on the deck.