Auxiliary installation and transportation device for photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary installation and transportation device for a photovoltaic panel, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, the auxiliary installation and transportation device comprises a base and a bearing plate, the bearing plate is movably connected to the top of the base through an adjusting assembly, and the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary installation assembly. When a servo motor rotates, a threaded rod is driven to rotate, the threaded rod drives a sliding block arranged on the threaded rod to move along the threaded rod while rotating, a fixing plate is driven to move through a connecting rod and the sliding block in the moving process of the sliding block, and then a winch is controlled to lift a sliding plate upwards; a worker above the photovoltaic bracket can mount the photovoltaic panel by taking down the photovoltaic panel from the sliding plate, so that the photovoltaic bracket is convenient to use and mount, low in maintenance cost, more suitable for mounting and transporting an outdoor photovoltaic system, and more flexible and reliable to use.

Description

A photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels or solar panels, are devices that convert solar energy into electrical energy. They consist of multiple solar cells that directly convert sunlight into direct current through the photovoltaic effect. Photovoltaic panels are widely used in solar power plants, residential rooftops, commercial buildings, and portable power equipment. Photovoltaic panel installation and transportation devices are specialized equipment used to assist in the installation and transportation of photovoltaic panels. These devices are designed to improve installation efficiency, reduce labor intensity, ensure installation safety, and minimize potential damage to the photovoltaic panels.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221700074U discloses a photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device. In use, the device first adjusts the length of the hydraulic cylinder piston according to the angle of the photovoltaic bracket. The piston extends and retracts to adjust the angle of the connecting plate to accommodate photovoltaic brackets with different angles. Then, a winch is started, and its cable is extended so that a sliding plate is positioned below the connecting plate. The photovoltaic panel is placed on the sliding plate with its glass side facing upwards and its lower end abutting against the baffle. The suction cups on the sliding plate adhere to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel. The chassis is manipulated to transport the photovoltaic panel to one side of the photovoltaic bracket. The winch is then manipulated to lift the sliding plate upwards, allowing workers above the photovoltaic bracket to remove the photovoltaic panel from the sliding plate for installation. If the loading device is misaligned, the turntable can be rotated to move the upper support plate laterally along the slide rail, adjusting the position of the upper loading device and the photovoltaic panel to facilitate loading and unloading by workers above the photovoltaic bracket. However, existing photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation devices require adjusting hydraulic cylinders to adapt to different angles of the photovoltaic brackets during use. In actual operation, the hydraulic cylinders require the installation of oil tanks, pipelines and other systems, resulting in high operating costs. Furthermore, since photovoltaic modules are exposed to high temperatures and strong sunlight outdoors for extended periods during transportation and installation, hydraulic oil leaks are likely to occur, polluting the environment and requiring frequent maintenance. Since photovoltaic power stations are mostly located in remote areas, maintenance is difficult and costly.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device.

[0006] The present invention provides a photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device, including a base and a support plate. The support plate is movably connected to the top of the base through an adjustment component, and an auxiliary installation component is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0007] The auxiliary installation assembly includes a support plate, a threaded rod, a servo motor, a sliding block, a hoisting mechanism, and two limiting plates. The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and two fixing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the support plate. The two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support plate. The threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two limiting plates. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to both side walls of the slider. The other end of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. One end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames via a rotating rod. The hoisting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the support blocks are located at the end of the support plate away from the fixed frame.

[0009] Preferably, the winch mechanism includes a winch and a fixed pulley. The winch is fixedly connected to the end of the bearing plate away from the fixed frame, and the fixed pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. A rope is provided on the fixed pulley and the winch, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the end of the rope away from the winch.

[0010] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly connected to both side walls of the fixed plate, and photovoltaic panels are slidably connected to the inner walls of the grooves opened on the guide plates, with the photovoltaic panels disposed on the top of the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a rotating rod and a movable block. The rotating rod is mounted on the top of the base via a bearing seat, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one side wall of the rotating rod. The movable block is threaded to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating handle is provided with anti-slip particles.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The auxiliary installation components are used to start the servo motor. As the servo motor rotates, it drives the threaded rod to rotate. As the threaded rod rotates, it drives the slider on its own to move along the threaded rod. During the movement of the slider, the connecting rod and sliding block move to adjust the fixed plate to the appropriate angle. Then, the winch is operated to lift the sliding plate upward. The worker above the photovoltaic bracket can then remove the photovoltaic panel from the sliding plate for installation. It is convenient to use and install, has low maintenance costs, and is more suitable for the installation and transportation of outdoor photovoltaic systems, especially in high sunlight and high temperature environments. It is also more flexible and reliable in use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure shown in Figure 1;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation component shown in Figure 1;

[0018] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation component shown in Figure 3;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component and the support plate shown in Figure 2.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Bearing plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Sliding block; 5. Support block; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Servo motor; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Slider; 13. Winch; 14. Fixed pulley; 15. Rope; 16. Sliding plate; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Movable block; 19. Rotating handle; 20. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the structure shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation component shown in Figure 1; Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation component shown in Figure 3; and Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component and the support plate shown in Figure 2.

[0023] A photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device includes a base 1 and a support plate 2. In specific implementation, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the support plate 2 is movably connected to the top of the base 1 via an adjusting assembly. The adjusting assembly includes a rotating rod 17 and a movable block 18. The rotating rod 17 is mounted on the top of the base 1 via a bearing seat, and a rotating handle 19 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the rotating rod 17. The rotating handle 19 is provided with anti-slip particles. The movable block 18 is threaded to the outer surface of the rotating rod 17, and its top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2. The bottom of the support plate 2 has symmetrically arranged grooves, and the top of the base has symmetrically arranged positioning blocks adapted to the grooves. Rotating the rotating handle 19 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, causing the movable block 18 at the bottom of the rotating rod 17 to move horizontally, allowing the grooves at the bottom of the support plate 2 to move horizontally along the positioning blocks, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the horizontal position of the support plate 2 and the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel's position. The base 1 is a wheeled or tracked chassis structure, powered by an electric motor or internal combustion engine.

[0024] An auxiliary installation assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. The auxiliary installation assembly includes a support plate 3, a threaded rod 11, a servo motor 9, a sliding block 4, a hoisting mechanism, and two limiting plates 6. The support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, and two fixing frames 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the support plate 3. The two limiting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the top two ends of the support plate 3. The threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected between the two limiting plates 6. The servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the limiting plate 6. The output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 11. The slider 12 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 11. Connecting rods 10 are rotatably connected to both side walls of the slider 12. The other end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block 4. A fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 4. One end of the fixing plate 8 is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames 7 through a rotating rod. The hoisting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. The threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate by a servo motor, which causes the slider 12 on the outer surface of the threaded rod 11 to move horizontally, thereby moving the connecting rod 10 on the slider 12, which in turn drives the sliding block 4 to rise and fall, so that the fixed plate 8 rotates around the fixed frame 7, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be flexibly adjusted.

[0025] Two support blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3. The support blocks 5 are located on the support plate 3 at the end away from the fixing frame 7. When the fixing plate is placed horizontally, the support blocks 5 provide support for the fixing plate 8.

[0026] The winch mechanism includes a winch 13 and a fixed pulley 14. The winch 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 2, and the fixed pulley 14 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fixed plate 8. A rope 15 is provided on the fixed pulley 14 and the winch 13, and a sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the rope 15 away from the winch 13.

[0027] It should be noted that guide plates 20 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the fixed plate 8. A photovoltaic panel is slidably connected to the inner wall of a groove opened on the guide plate 20, and the photovoltaic panel is set on the top of the sliding plate 16. The guide plates 20 prevent the photovoltaic panel from falling off the fixed plate 8.

[0028] It should be noted that the sliding plate 16 and photovoltaic panel involved in this utility model are existing technologies. The connection and structure between them will not be described in detail here. For details, please refer to the sliding plate and photovoltaic panel shown in the photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device disclosed in patent announcement number CN221700074U.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the servo motor 9 is started first. When the servo motor 9 rotates, it will drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate. When the threaded rod 11 rotates, it will drive the slider 12 set on it to move along the threaded rod 11. During the movement of the slider 12, it will move through the connecting rod 10 and the sliding block 4 to adjust the fixed plate 8 to a suitable angle. Then, the winch 13 is operated to wind up the rope 15 to lift the sliding plate 16 upward. The workers above the photovoltaic bracket can then remove the photovoltaic panel from the sliding plate 16 for installation.

[0030] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1) and a support plate (2). The support plate (2) is movably connected to the top of the base (1) via an adjustment assembly, and an auxiliary installation assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2). The auxiliary installation assembly includes a support plate (3), a threaded rod (11), a servo motor (9), a sliding block (4), a hoisting mechanism, and two limiting plates (6). The support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), and two fixing brackets (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the support plate (3). The two limiting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support plate (3). The threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected between two limiting plates (6). The output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (11). The slider (12) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (11). Connecting rods (10) are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider (12). The other end of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block (4). A fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (4). One end of the fixing plate (8) is rotatably connected between two fixing frames (7) through a rotating rod. The hoisting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (2).

2. The photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two support blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3). The support blocks (5) are set on the support plate (3) at one end away from the fixed frame (7).

3. The photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The winch mechanism includes a winch (13) and a fixed pulley (14). The winch (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the bearing plate (2) away from the fixed frame (7). The fixed pulley (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (8). A rope (15) is provided on the fixed pulley (14) and the winch (13). A sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the rope (15) away from the winch (13).

4. The photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Guide plates (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate (8). A photovoltaic panel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove opened on the guide plate (20). The photovoltaic panel is set on the top of the sliding plate (16).

5. The photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a rotating rod (17) and a movable block (18). The rotating rod (17) is mounted on the top of the base (1) via a bearing seat, and a rotating handle (19) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the rotating rod (17). The movable block (18) is threaded to the outer surface of the rotating rod (17), and the top of the movable block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (2).

6. The photovoltaic panel auxiliary installation and transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating handle (19) is provided with anti-slip particles.

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