Multifunctional wind and rain gallery frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional wind and rain gallery frame which is characterized in that two first bearing columns are arranged on the two sides of two inlet columns respectively, second bearing columns are arranged at the positions opposite to the two first bearing columns respectively, and two supporting columns are arranged between the two second bearing columns; main wall bodies are connected between the first bearing column and the second bearing column, between the second bearing column and the supporting columns and between the two supporting columns; an auxiliary wall body is connected between the entrance column and the first bearing column; the first bearing column, the second bearing column and the supporting column are each provided with a first supporting column, and the inlet column is provided with a second supporting column. Arc-shaped cross beams are respectively arranged on the first supporting column and the second supporting column; and an arc-shaped glass ceiling is fixed on the arc-shaped cross beam. An effective wind barrier is formed through the main wall body structure between the bearing columns and the supporting columns, the arc-shaped glass ceiling shields rainwater and avoids water accumulation at the same time, and the multiple functions of wind and rain shielding and ventilation are achieved.

Description

A multifunctional covered walkway Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pergola facilities technology, and in particular to a multifunctional covered walkway. Background Technology

[0002] A covered walkway is a landscape structure that combines traditional architectural aesthetics with modern functionality. It is mainly used in public spaces (such as parks, squares, streets, scenic spots, etc.) to provide pedestrians with places to shelter from the sun and rain, while also serving as a landscape decoration and cultural symbol.

[0003] In existing technologies, covered walkways only meet basic shelter requirements: traditional walkways mainly consist of fixed roofs (such as wood, metal, or glass) and columns, providing only simple sunshade and rain protection functions, which are limited in function. In addition, they cannot block strong winds in windy weather. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a multifunctional covered walkway. The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model provides a multifunctional covered walkway, comprising: two spaced-apart entrance columns;

[0006] Two first load-bearing columns are respectively provided on both sides of the two entrance columns, and second load-bearing columns are respectively provided at the positions opposite to the two first load-bearing columns, and two support columns are provided between the two second load-bearing columns;

[0007] The supporting column is opposite to the entrance column; the first load-bearing column, the second load-bearing column, and the supporting column are all the same height, and the entrance column is less than the first load-bearing column; a main wall connects the first load-bearing column and the second load-bearing column, the second load-bearing column and the supporting column, and the two supporting columns; the height of the main wall is the same as the height of the first load-bearing column, and a secondary wall connects the entrance column and the first load-bearing column; the height of the secondary wall is less than the height of the entrance column.

[0008] The first load-bearing column, the second load-bearing column, and the support column are each provided with a first support column, and the entrance column is provided with a second support column. The first support column and the second support column are flush.

[0009] Parallel arc-shaped crossbeams are respectively provided on the two opposing first pillars and on the opposing first pillars and second pillars;

[0010] An arc-shaped glass canopy is fixed on the arc-shaped beam, and the arc-shaped glass canopy covers the main wall and the secondary wall;

[0011] The area formed by the main wall and the secondary wall is equipped with lighting equipment, seats, play facilities and vending machines.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a crossbeam is connected between two opposing first pillars, and the tops of the two first pillars are fixedly connected to the two ends of an arc-shaped crossbeam.

[0013] A crossbeam connects the second pillar and the opposite first pillar, and the top of the second pillar and the top of the first pillar are fixedly connected to the two ends of an arc-shaped crossbeam.

[0014] Multiple reinforcing ribs connect the crossbeam and the corresponding arc-shaped crossbeam;

[0015] A horizontal top beam connects the tops of two adjacent arc-shaped crossbeams, and a horizontal bottom beam connects the ends of two adjacent arc-shaped crossbeams on the same side.

[0016] In one embodiment of this utility model, a first metal perforated mesh plate is further provided between the crossbeam and the corresponding arc-shaped crossbeam.

[0017] In one embodiment of this utility model, a second metal perforated mesh plate is provided between the main wall and the horizontal bottom beam above the main wall.

[0018] In one embodiment of this utility model, the curved glass canopy includes a plurality of curved glass units spliced ​​together in sequence;

[0019] The four corners of the curved glass unit are respectively fixed with glass fixing clips, and two adjacent curved glass units are connected by the glass fixing clips.

[0020] The bottom of the glass fixing clamp is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped crossbeam.

[0021] In one embodiment of this utility model, the two sides of two adjacent curved glass units are sealed together by sealant.

[0022] In one embodiment of this utility model, the curved glass unit is double-layered laminated glass.

[0023] In one embodiment of this utility model, the reinforcing rib includes an arc-shaped rib and a plurality of straight ribs;

[0024] The two ends of the arc-shaped reinforcement are fixed to the crossbeam, one end of the straight reinforcement is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped reinforcement, and the other end is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped crossbeam. The multiple straight reinforcements are evenly arranged.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0026] This invention utilizes the main wall structure between the load-bearing columns and support columns to create an effective wind barrier, significantly reducing the impact of wind on the interior space of the pergola. The curved glass roof not only shields against rain but also uses its curved structure to naturally guide airflow, preventing water accumulation and maintaining ample light transmission to ensure a bright interior space. Furthermore, the low-height secondary wall design further optimizes ventilation and lighting performance while maintaining windproofing, achieving multiple functions including wind and rain protection and ventilation, while also integrating rest, leisure, and shopping services.

[0027] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings.

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0029] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 is a front structural diagram of a multifunctional covered walkway provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along direction AA in Figure 1;

[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the BB-direction structure in Figure 1;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped glass roof provided in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0035] 10-Entrance column; 11-First load-bearing column; 12-Second load-bearing column; 13-Support column; 20-Main wall; 30-Secondary wall; 40-First support column; 50-Second support column; 60-Curved beam; 61-Horizontal top beam; 62-Horizontal bottom beam; 70-Curved glass ceiling; 71-Curved glass unit; 72-Glass fixing clip; 80-Cross beam; 81-Reinforcing rib; 82-Curved rib; 83-Straight rib; 90-First metal perforated mesh panel; 91-Second metal perforated mesh panel. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0037] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional covered walkway, characterized in that it includes two spaced-apart entrance columns 10. The entrance and exit of the covered walkway are formed between the two entrance columns 10.

[0038] Two first load-bearing columns 11 are provided on each side of the two entrance columns 10, and two second load-bearing columns 12 are provided at the positions opposite to the two first load-bearing columns 11. Two support columns 13 are provided between the two second load-bearing columns 12.

[0039] Support column 13 is opposite to entrance column 10; the first load-bearing column 11, the second load-bearing column 12, and support column 13 have the same height, while the entrance column 10 has a lower height than the first load-bearing column 11. A main wall 20 connects the first load-bearing column 11 and the second load-bearing column 12, the second load-bearing column 12 and the support column 13, and the two support columns 13. The main wall 20 has the same height as the first load-bearing column 11, and a secondary wall 30 connects the entrance column 10 and the first load-bearing column 11; the secondary wall 30 has a lower height than the entrance column 10.

[0040] The secondary wall 30 and the main wall 20 between the first load-bearing column 11 and the second load-bearing column 12 are perpendicular to each other. The secondary wall 30 and the main wall 20 between the second load-bearing column 12 and the supporting column 13 are parallel to each other. The main wall 20 between the first load-bearing column 11 and the second load-bearing column 12 on one side is opposite and parallel to the main wall 20 between the first load-bearing column 11 and the second load-bearing column 12 on the other side, and all the walls form a rectangular space. The main wall 20 forms a semi-enclosed structure, which can form an effective wind barrier. The secondary wall 30 is lower than the main wall 20, forming a low wall. The semi-open structure above the secondary wall 30 connects to the outside to meet the needs of internal space ventilation and lighting.

[0041] First support columns 40 are respectively installed on the first load-bearing column 11, the second load-bearing column 12, and the support column 13, and a second support column 50 is installed on the entrance column 10. The first support columns 40 and the second support columns 50 are at the same height. The first support columns 40 and the second support columns 50 are used to support the curved beam 60 and the curved glass roof 70.

[0042] As shown in Figure 3, parallel arc-shaped beams 60 are respectively installed on two opposing first pillars 40 and on opposing first pillars 40 and second pillars 50. There are a total of eight first pillars 40 and second pillars 50, arranged in pairs, with the entrance pillar 10 on the front and the support pillar 13 on the rear. An arc-shaped beam 60 is installed on each pair of opposing pillars. The two ends of the arc-shaped beams 60 are connected to the two pillars respectively, for a total of four arc-shaped beams 60. An arc-shaped glass roof 70 is fixed on the arc-shaped beams 60, covering the main wall 20 and the secondary wall 30. The arc-shaped glass roof 70 not only blocks rainwater but also uses its curved structure to achieve natural drainage, preventing water accumulation and maintaining sufficient light transmission to ensure a bright interior space. The area enclosed by the main wall 20 and the secondary wall 30 is equipped with lighting equipment, seats, game facilities, and vending machines, providing users with multiple functions. In this embodiment and the embodiments below, "opposite" refers to direct alignment. The curved surface formed by the curved glass roof 70 is parallel to the curved shape of the curved beam 60.

[0043] In this embodiment, the main wall 20 structure between the load-bearing column and the supporting column 13 forms an effective wind barrier, significantly reducing the impact of wind on the interior space of the pergola. The curved glass roof 70, while shielding from rain, utilizes its curved structure to achieve natural airflow, preventing water accumulation and maintaining sufficient light transmission to ensure a bright interior space. Furthermore, the lower-height secondary wall 30 design, while maintaining windproof performance, further optimizes ventilation and lighting, achieving multiple functions of wind and rain protection and ventilation, while also integrating multiple functions such as rest, leisure, and shopping services.

[0044] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 3, a crossbeam 80 connects the two opposing first pillars 40, and the tops of the two first pillars 40 are fixedly connected to both ends of an arc-shaped crossbeam 60. The two opposing first pillars 40 are located on the opposing first load-bearing column 11 and second load-bearing column 12, respectively.

[0045] A crossbeam 80 connects the second pillar 50 and the first pillar 40 directly opposite it, and the top of the second pillar 50 and the top of the first pillar 40 are fixedly connected to the two ends of an arc-shaped crossbeam 60.

[0046] Multiple reinforcing ribs 81 connect the transverse beam 80 and the arc-shaped crossbeam 60 located above it. A horizontal top beam 61 connects the tops of two adjacent arc-shaped crossbeams 60, and a horizontal bottom beam 62 connects the ends of two adjacent arc-shaped crossbeams 60 on the same side.

[0047] In this embodiment, the transverse beam 80 is connected to two pillars, improving the support stability and reliability of the pillars. The stiffeners 81 increase the moment of inertia of the structural cross section, effectively enhancing the deformation resistance of the curved beam 60 and distributing local loads over a larger area, reducing stress concentration and preventing structural damage. The horizontal top beam 61 and horizontal bottom beam 62 connect multiple curved beams 60 together, forming mutual support among them, further improving the support force and stability of each curved beam 60 and enhancing the support force for the curved glass roof 70.

[0048] Preferably, the reinforcing rib 81 includes an arc-shaped rib 82 and multiple straight ribs 83. The two ends of the arc-shaped rib 82 are fixed to the crossbeam 80, one end of each straight rib 83 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rib 82, and the other end of each straight rib 83 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped crossbeam 60. The multiple straight ribs 83 are evenly distributed. The arc-shaped rib 82 and the multiple straight ribs 83 form an umbrella-shaped support, ensuring uniform stress on the arc-shaped crossbeam 60.

[0049] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, a first metal perforated mesh panel 90 is also provided between the transverse beam 80 and the corresponding arc-shaped crossbeam 60. A second metal perforated mesh panel 91 is provided between the main wall 20 and the horizontal bottom beam 62 above the main wall 20. In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 81 is attached to the first metal perforated mesh panel 90. In this embodiment, the metal perforated mesh panel weakens the bulkiness of the covered walkway, increases natural lighting, forms a wind barrier while increasing ventilation, avoids a sense of enclosure, and creates an open and light spatial atmosphere.

[0050] Preferably, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the curved glass canopy 70 includes a plurality of sequentially spliced ​​curved glass units 71. The curved glass units 71 are double-layered laminated glass.

[0051] Glass clamps 72 are fixed to the four corners of the curved glass unit 71, and adjacent curved glass units 71 are connected by the clamping parts of the glass clamps 72. The bottom of the glass clamp 72 located at the curved crossbeam 60 is fixedly connected to the curved crossbeam 60. The two sides of adjacent curved glass units 71 are sealed together with sealant. The two clamping parts of the glass clamp 72 clamp two adjacent curved glass units 71 respectively, and the clamping parts are fixed to the curved glass units 71 with sealant. The two clamping parts of the glass clamp 72 are connected to a fixing part, and the bottom of the fixing part of the glass clamp 72 located at the curved crossbeam 60 is fixedly connected to the curved crossbeam 60. The number of clamping parts can also be four.

[0052] Preferably, a retractable sunshade can be installed below the arched glass roof 70. Multiple windows are also provided on the main wall 20. One to three sets of column grids can be freely added along the long axis of the pergola, allowing for flexible adjustment of the entrance location and the combination of high and low walls.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the article or device comprising said element. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0055] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A multifunctional covered walkway, characterized in that, include: Two entrance columns are spaced apart. Two first load-bearing columns are positioned on either side of each entrance column, and a second load-bearing column is positioned opposite each of the first load-bearing columns. Two support columns are positioned between the two second load-bearing columns. The support columns are opposite the entrance columns. The first load-bearing columns, second load-bearing columns, and support columns are all of the same height, while the entrance columns are shorter than the first load-bearing columns. A main wall connects the first load-bearing columns and the second load-bearing columns, the second load-bearing columns and the support columns, and the two support columns. The height of the main wall is the same as the height of the first load-bearing columns. A secondary wall connects the first load-bearing columns; the height of the secondary wall is less than the height of the entrance column; a first support column is provided on the first load-bearing column, the second load-bearing column, and the supporting column, and a second support column is provided on the entrance column, with the first and second support columns being flush; parallel arc-shaped beams are provided on the two opposing first support columns and on the opposing first and second support columns; an arc-shaped glass roof is fixed on the arc-shaped beam, and the arc-shaped glass roof covers the main wall and the secondary wall; lighting equipment, seats, play facilities, and vending machines are provided in the area formed by the main wall and the secondary wall.

2. The multifunctional covered walkway as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A crossbeam connects two opposing first pillars, and the tops of the two first pillars are fixedly connected to both ends of an arc-shaped crossbeam; a crossbeam connects the second pillar and the opposing first pillar, and the tops of the second pillar and the first pillar are fixedly connected to both ends of an arc-shaped crossbeam; multiple reinforcing ribs connect the crossbeam and the corresponding arc-shaped crossbeam; a horizontal top beam connects the tops of two adjacent arc-shaped crossbeams, and a horizontal bottom beam connects the ends of two adjacent arc-shaped crossbeams on the same side.

3. A multifunctional covered walkway as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A first metal perforated mesh plate is also provided between the crossbeam and the corresponding arc-shaped crossbeam.

4. A multifunctional covered walkway as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A second metal perforated mesh panel is provided between the main wall and the horizontal bottom beam above the main wall.

5. A multifunctional covered walkway as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The curved glass canopy comprises multiple curved glass units that are spliced ​​together in sequence; each of the four corners of a curved glass unit is fixed with a glass fixing clip, and two adjacent curved glass units are connected by the glass fixing clip; the bottom of some of the glass fixing clips is fixedly connected to the curved crossbeam.

6. A multifunctional covered walkway as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The two sides of two adjacent curved glass units are sealed together with sealant.

7. A multifunctional covered walkway as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The curved glass unit is double-layered laminated glass.

8. A multifunctional covered walkway as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The reinforcing ribs include arc-shaped ribs and multiple straight ribs; the two ends of the arc-shaped ribs are fixed to the crossbeam, one end of the straight ribs is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped ribs, and the other end is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped crossbeam, and the multiple straight ribs are evenly arranged.

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