Energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device, which relates to the technical field of heating skid-mounted equipment and comprises a base plate, a first rectangular groove and a second rectangular groove, the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove are arranged on the surface of the upper end of the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a heating skid-mounted mechanism through the first rectangular groove. A solar heat collector is mounted on the base plate through a rectangular groove II; the heating skid-mounted mechanism comprises a first fixing plate which is used for being arranged in the first rectangular groove to form installation. According to the utility model, a user is allowed to flexibly adjust the sunny angle of the solar panel according to the sunshine direction and the seasonal change by designing the elaborate angle adjusting assembly, solar energy is maximally captured and utilized, and the energy conversion efficiency and the overall performance of the system are obviously improved; the flexibility not only enhances the adaptability of the equipment, but also ensures that efficient operation can be maintained under different weather conditions, and contributes to energy conservation, emission reduction and sustainable development.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating skid-mounted equipment technology, and in particular to an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device. Background Technology

[0002] In the current field of solar heating technology, although solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, has been widely used in various heating and power generation systems, the fixed installation angle of solar panels has become one of the key factors limiting energy utilization efficiency in practical applications. Traditional solar heating devices mostly use statically installed solar panels, meaning that once installed, the angle of the solar panels cannot be adjusted according to changes in the angle of sunlight. This fixed-angle installation method may exhibit good energy capture effects in specific seasons or geographical locations, but in areas with significant variations in the angle of sunlight or in climates with distinct seasons, the fixed installation angle of the solar panels leads to a substantial decrease in sunlight reception efficiency, especially in winter or during early morning and evening hours, when the solar panels often fail to fully receive sunlight, resulting in significant energy waste. Furthermore, as the solar altitude angle changes, the fixed installation angle of the solar panels also causes problems such as light reflection and refraction, further reducing energy conversion efficiency.

[0003] Furthermore, traditional design methods often face numerous challenges in the installation, maintenance, and upgrading of solar heating devices. Many existing solar heating devices require complex operating procedures and specialized installation skills during installation, which not only increases installation costs and time but also limits the equipment's reach and application scenarios. At the same time, since traditional equipment typically adopts an integrated design, if a component malfunctions or needs upgrading, the entire system may need to be shut down and disassembled, which not only affects the system's availability and stability but also increases maintenance costs.

[0004] Furthermore, with the advancement of technology and changes in application requirements, users have placed higher demands on the flexibility and scalability of solar heating devices. However, existing solar heating devices still have significant shortcomings in modular design. The disassembly, transportation, and storage processes are cumbersome and costly, making it difficult to meet the market's demand for efficiency, convenience, and flexibility. To address this, we provide an energy-saving skid-mounted solar heating device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device, comprising: a base plate and rectangular groove one and rectangular groove two formed on the upper surface of the base plate, wherein a heating skid-mounted mechanism is installed on the base plate through rectangular groove one, and a solar collector is installed on the base plate through rectangular groove two.

[0007] The heating skid-mounting mechanism includes a fixing plate for placement within a rectangular groove to form an installation;

[0008] The solar collector includes a fixing plate 2, which is used to be placed in a rectangular groove 2 to form an installation;

[0009] The solar collector also includes a vertical rod fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate. A horizontal column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vertical rod. Both ends of the horizontal column are rotatably connected to a disc through bearings. A solar panel is fixedly installed around the disc. An angle adjustment component is connected between the horizontal column and the disc to adjust the sun-facing angle of the solar panel.

[0010] A disassembly and assembly mechanism is connected between the rectangular groove one, the fixing plate one, and the fixing plate two to enable the rapid installation and disassembly of the heating skid-mounted mechanism and the solar collector.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the angle adjustment component includes a limiting insertion hole opened on the surface of a disc and a strip-shaped placement groove opened horizontally on the periphery of a horizontal column. A movable sleeve block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped placement groove. A connecting plate is fixedly welded to the periphery of the movable sleeve block. A limiting insertion rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate relative to the surface of the disc. A reset structure is connected between the strip-shaped placement groove and the movable sleeve block.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes limiting slots opened at the ends of the first and second fixed plates. A sliding groove is opened on the upper surface of the first rectangular groove. An overlapping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A limiting insert plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the overlapping plate. A reciprocating component is connected between the sliding groove and the overlapping plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the resetting structure includes a horizontal fixing rod fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip-shaped placement groove. A spring is sleeved around the horizontal fixing rod. The movable sleeve block is slidably sleeved around the horizontal fixing rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end wall of the strip-shaped placement groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end surface of the movable sleeve block.

[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the reciprocating component includes a strip-shaped placement groove II formed on the inner sidewall of the sliding groove. A fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip-shaped placement groove II. A spring II is sleeved around the fixing rod. A sliding sleeve block is slidably sleeved around the fixing rod. The opposite surfaces of the two sliding sleeve blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of a lap plate. One end of the spring II is fixedly connected to the end wall of the strip-shaped placement groove II, and the other end of the spring II is fixedly connected to one end surface of the sliding sleeve block.

[0015] As a further technical solution of this utility model, one end of the limiting plug is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole is compatible with the outer diameter of the limiting plug.

[0016] As a further technical solution of this utility model, one end of the limiting insert plate penetrates the end wall of the sliding groove and is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting slot, and the opening size of the limiting slot is compatible with the design size of the limiting insert plate, which is used to limit the upward movement of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0017] This utility model provides an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0018] 1. This design presents an energy-saving skid-mounted solar heating device. Through the ingenious design of the angle adjustment component, it allows users to flexibly adjust the sun-facing angle of the solar panels according to the direction of sunlight and seasonal changes, maximizing the capture and utilization of solar energy, and significantly improving energy conversion efficiency and overall system performance. This flexibility not only enhances the adaptability of the equipment, but also ensures that it can maintain efficient operation under different climatic conditions, contributing to energy conservation, emission reduction and sustainable development.

[0019] 2. The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device designed in this paper adopts a disassembly and assembly mechanism that greatly simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the heating skid-mounted mechanism and the solar collector. It can be quickly deployed or removed through simple operation, reducing maintenance costs and operational complexity. This modular design not only facilitates the transportation, storage and replacement of the equipment, but also promotes the upgrading and expansion of the system, providing great convenience and flexibility for applications in different scenarios, and helping to promote the popularization and application of solar energy technology. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the heating skid-mounted mechanism, solar collector, and base plate in an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an energy-saving skid-mounted solar heating device. Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an energy-saving skid-mounted solar heating device. Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Rectangular groove one; 3. Rectangular groove two; 4. Heating skid-mounted mechanism; 41. Fixing plate one; 5. Solar collector; 51. Fixing plate two; 52. Vertical support rod; 53. Horizontal column; 54. Disc; 55. Solar panel; 6. Limiting insertion hole; 7. Strip-shaped installation groove one; 8. Horizontal support rod; 9. Spring one; 10. Moving sleeve block; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Limiting insertion rod; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Limiting slot; 15. Strip-shaped installation groove two; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Spring two; 18. Sliding sleeve block; 19. Overlapping plate; 20. Limiting insertion plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for an energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device: The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device includes a base plate 1 with two rectangular grooves on its upper surface, namely rectangular groove one 2 and rectangular groove two 3. A heating skid-mounted mechanism 4 is installed in rectangular groove one 2, while a solar collector 5 is installed in rectangular groove two 3. The heating skid-mounted mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate one 41, which is designed to be inserted into rectangular groove one 2 for installation. The solar collector 5 includes a fixing plate 2 51, which is also designed to be installed in the rectangular groove 2 3. In addition, the solar collector 5 also includes a vertical rod 52 fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate 2 51. The upper end of the vertical rod is connected to a horizontal column 53. The two ends of the horizontal column are rotatably connected to a disc 54 through bearings. The solar panel 55 is fixedly installed on the disc. An angle adjustment component is provided between the horizontal column 53 and the disc 54 to adjust the sun-facing angle of the solar panel 55. A disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided between the rectangular groove 2, the fixing plate 41, and the fixing plate 2 51 to realize the quick installation and disassembly of the heating skid mechanism 4 and the solar collector 5. This device can efficiently utilize solar energy and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the equipment.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the angle adjustment assembly consists of a limiting insertion hole 6 on the surface of the disc 54 and a strip-shaped mounting groove 7 around the periphery of the horizontal column 53. A movable sleeve block 10 is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped mounting groove 7, and a connecting plate 11 is welded around the movable sleeve block. A limiting insertion rod 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a reset structure is also provided between the strip-shaped mounting groove 7 and the movable sleeve block 10. By adjusting the insertion position of the limiting insertion rod 12 and the limiting insertion hole 6, the sun-facing angle of the solar panel 55 can be easily adjusted, and its stability is maintained by the reset structure.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism consists of a limiting slot 14 at the ends of the first fixed plate 41 and the second fixed plate 51, and a sliding groove 13 at the upper end of the rectangular groove 2. A lap plate 19 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 13, and a limiting insert plate 20 is fixedly connected to the lap plate. A reciprocating component is provided between the sliding groove 13 and the lap plate 19. Through the action of the reciprocating component, the lap plate 19 and the limiting insert plate 20 on it can be easily pushed to be inserted into or separated from the limiting slot 14, thereby realizing the rapid installation and disassembly of the heating skid-mounted mechanism 4 and the solar collector 5.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the reset structure consists of a horizontal fixing rod 8 fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip-shaped mounting groove 7 and a spring 9 sleeved around the horizontal fixing rod. The movable sleeve 10 is slidably sleeved around the horizontal fixing rod 8. One end of the spring 9 is fixed to the end wall of the strip-shaped mounting groove 7, and the other end is fixed to one end surface of the movable sleeve 10. After the angle of the solar panel 55 is adjusted, the elastic force of the spring 9 can maintain the stable insertion of the movable sleeve 10 and the limiting rod 12 on it into the limiting hole 6.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the reciprocating component consists of a strip-shaped placement groove 15 formed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, a fixing rod 16 fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip-shaped placement groove 15, a spring 17 sleeved around the fixing rod, and a sliding sleeve block 18 slidably sleeved around the fixing rod. The opposite surfaces of the two sliding sleeve blocks 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of an overlapping plate 19. One end of the spring 17 is fixed to the end wall of the strip-shaped placement groove 15, and the other end is fixed to one end surface of the sliding sleeve block 18. By manually pushing the overlapping plate 19, the spring 17 can be compressed or stretched, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the overlapping plate 19 and the limiting plate 20 on it within the sliding groove 13.

[0031] like Figure 1-4As shown, one end of the limiting rod 12 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole 6, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole 6 is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting rod 12. This design can ensure a tight connection between the limiting rod 12 and the limiting hole 6, thereby stably adjusting the sun-facing angle of the solar panel 55.

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, one end of the limiting insert plate 20 passes through the end wall of the sliding groove 13 and is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting slot 14, and the opening size of the limiting slot 14 is compatible with the design size of the limiting insert plate 20. This design can ensure a tight connection between the limiting insert plate 20 and the limiting slot 14, thereby effectively limiting the upward movement of the fixing plate 41 and the fixing plate 51, and realizing the stable installation of the equipment.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the solar collector 5 is not adjusted, the disc 54 rotates freely at both ends of the horizontal column 53 via bearings, while the solar panel 55 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the disc 54. At this time, the limiting rod 12 is connected to the horizontal column 53 via the connecting plate 11 and the moving sleeve 10 and is not inserted into the limiting hole 6 on the surface of the disc 54. Therefore, the disc 54 and the solar panel 55 can rotate freely relative to the horizontal column 53.

[0034] When it is necessary to adjust the sun-facing angle of the solar panel 55, first manually push the movable sleeve 10 to slide along the horizontal fixing rod 8 and fix it in the strip-shaped mounting groove 7. The movement of the movable sleeve 10 will drive the connecting plate 11 and the limiting rod 12 to move together. As the limiting rod 12 moves, it will gradually approach and eventually insert into the limiting insertion hole 6 on the surface of the disk 54, thereby fixing the current angle of the disk 54 and the solar panel 55. Due to the action of the spring 9, the movable sleeve 10 and the limiting rod 12 will be kept in the inserted state, ensuring the stability of the angle of the solar panel 55.

[0035] When the angle of the solar panel 55 needs to be readjusted, simply push the movable sleeve 10 manually again to make it slide in the opposite direction along the horizontal fixing rod 8, thereby pulling out the limiting rod 12, so that the disc 54 and the solar panel 55 can be restored to a free rotation state. Then, the angle of the solar panel 55 can be adjusted as needed and fixed again by the limiting rod 12.

[0036] Furthermore, there is the quick assembly and disassembly of the heating skid-mounted mechanism 4 and the solar collector 5:

[0037] First, align the fixing plate 41 of the heating skid-mounted mechanism 4 and the fixing plate 51 of the solar collector 5 with the rectangular groove 2 and rectangular groove 3 on the base plate 1, respectively.

[0038] Then, the sliding overlap plate 19 is connected in the sliding groove 13 to drive the limiting plate 20 to move to the position aligned with the limiting slot 14 on the first fixed plate 41 and the second fixed plate 51; under the action of the second spring 17, the sliding sleeve block 18 will push the overlap plate 19 and the limiting plate 20 to continue moving until the limiting plate 20 is fully inserted into the limiting slot 14, thereby fixing the first fixed plate 41 and the second fixed plate 51.

[0039] When it is necessary to disassemble the heating skid mechanism 4 or the solar collector 5, simply push the overlapping plate 19 manually to overcome the elastic force of the second spring 17, so that it can pull the limiting insert plate 20 out of the limiting slot 14; once the limiting insert plate 20 is completely disengaged from the limiting slot 14, the fixing plate 41 and the fixing plate 51 can be easily removed from the rectangular groove 2 and the rectangular groove 3.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. An energy-saving skid-mounted solar heating device, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) and rectangular groove one (2) and rectangular groove two (3) are opened on the upper surface of the base plate (1). The base plate (1) is equipped with a heating skid mechanism (4) through the rectangular groove one (2) and a solar collector (5) is installed on the base plate (1) through the rectangular groove two (3). The heating skid mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (41) for placement in a rectangular groove (2) to form an installation. The solar collector (5) includes a fixing plate (51) for mounting in a rectangular groove (3); The solar collector (5) also includes a vertical rod (52) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (51). A horizontal column (53) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vertical rod (52). Both ends of the horizontal column (53) are rotatably connected to a disc (54) through bearings. A solar panel (55) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the disc (54). An angle adjustment component is connected between the horizontal column (53) and the disc (54) to adjust the sun-facing angle of the solar panel (55). A disassembly and assembly mechanism is connected between the rectangular groove one (2), the fixing plate one (41) and the fixing plate two (51) to realize the rapid installation and disassembly of the heating skid mechanism (4) and the solar collector (5).

2. The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly includes a limiting insertion hole (6) on the surface of a disc (54) and a strip-shaped placement groove (7) on the periphery of a horizontal column (53). A movable sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped placement groove (7). A connecting plate (11) is fixedly welded to the periphery of the movable sleeve (10). A limiting insertion rod (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (11) relative to the surface of the disc (54). A reset structure is connected between the strip-shaped placement groove (7) and the movable sleeve (10).

3. The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a limiting slot (14) at the ends of the first fixed plate (41) and the second fixed plate (51). A sliding groove (13) is provided on the upper surface of the first rectangular groove (2). An overlapping plate (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13). A limiting insert plate (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the overlapping plate (19). A reciprocating component is connected between the sliding groove (13) and the overlapping plate (19).

4. The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reset structure includes a horizontal fixing rod (8) fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip-shaped placement groove (7), a spring (9) sleeved around the horizontal fixing rod (8), a movable sleeve (10) slidably sleeved around the horizontal fixing rod (8), one end of the spring (9) fixedly connected to the end wall of the strip-shaped placement groove (7), and the other end of the spring (9) fixedly connected to one end surface of the movable sleeve (10).

5. The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reciprocating component includes a strip-shaped placement groove 2 (15) opened on the inner side wall of the sliding groove (13). A fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected between the two end walls of the strip-shaped placement groove 2 (15). A spring 2 (17) is sleeved around the fixing rod (16). A sliding sleeve block (18) is slidably sleeved around the fixing rod (16). The opposite surfaces of the two sliding sleeve blocks (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of a lap plate (19). One end of the spring 2 (17) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the strip-shaped placement groove 2 (15), and the other end of the spring 2 (17) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the sliding sleeve block (18).

6. The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the limiting rod (12) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole (6), and the inner diameter of the limiting hole (6) is compatible with the outer diameter of the limiting rod (12).

7. The energy-saving solar heating skid-mounted device according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the limiting insert (20) passes through the end wall of the sliding groove (13) and is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting slot (14). The opening size of the limiting slot (14) is compatible with the design size of the limiting insert (20) to restrict the upward movement of the first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (51).

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