Germination box for promoting seed germination
The intelligently controlled germination box enables water circulation and light/dark adjustment, solving the problem of insufficient water circulation in the seed germination box and improving seed germination and survival rates.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN JINBO NONG SEED IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing seed germination boxes do not allow for water circulation, requiring frequent watering and making it difficult to keep the seeds moist for extended periods.
A germination box comprising a main body, a control mechanism, a functional mechanism, and a cultivation mechanism was designed. The liquid pump and atomizing nozzle are controlled by an intelligent control panel to achieve water circulation spraying, keeping the seeds moist. Excess water is recycled through a filter system. Combined with an adjustable light and dark environment, the germination requirements of the seeds are met.
It enables automatic water circulation and spraying during seed germination, keeping seeds moist and improving germination and survival rates. It can also adjust the light and dark environment to meet the growth needs of seed germination.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed germination box technology, specifically a germination box for promoting seed germination. Background Technology
[0002] Seed germination boxes provide the optimal environment for seed growth. Seed germination requires suitable environmental parameters, such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, and air quality. Wheat seeds can germinate by being buried about 5 cm deep in moist sandy loam soil (in a shady place). Alternatively, they can be placed on moist filter paper and then placed in a shady place to germinate, but the filter paper must be kept moist. 2. Wheat seeds can also germinate by soaking them in water, generally half-filled, leaving some space for the seeds to breathe air. This results in a higher germination rate and survival rate.
[0003] As disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN222322160U, a seed germination box for seedling cultivation includes a box body with a control panel on the top front. A drain valve is embedded in the bottom left side of the box body, and the end of the drain valve is the same as the recycling box. A door is installed on the rotating shaft on the front of the box body. The box body also includes a load-bearing plate located inside the box body, which is sleeved on a limiting rod. A sliding rod is provided in the limiting groove. The inner wall of the sliding rod contacts the seedling box. A drain hole is opened at the bottom of the load-bearing plate. A water inlet is installed at the top of the box body, with a water tank at the bottom of the water inlet. A water pump is embedded in the top of the box body. A water delivery channel is opened inside the box body. A paddle is provided at the top of the spray pipe. This seed germination box for seedling cultivation, which facilitates the placement of samples, ensures the stability of the seedling box and effectively prevents water from corroding the equipment. However, the water inside cannot circulate during use, requiring frequent watering and making it difficult to keep the seeds moist for a long time. To address this, we have proposed a germination box that promotes seed germination, solving the problem of the traditional device's inability to circulate water and the need for frequent watering, which makes it difficult to keep the seeds moist for a long time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a germination box that promotes seed germination, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A germination box for promoting seed germination includes a main body, a control mechanism, a functional mechanism, and a cultivation mechanism. The control mechanism is located inside the main body, the functional mechanism is located on one side of the main body, and the cultivation mechanism is located inside the main body. The main body includes a germination box body, a magnetic sealing door, a stable base, a filter plug, a filter plug handle, a first filter screen, filter cotton, a second filter screen, and an intelligent control panel. The magnetic sealing door is hinged to one side of the germination box body. The stable base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the germination box body. The filter plug is located inside the germination box body. The filter plug handle is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plug. The first filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter plug. The filter cotton is located inside the germination box body. The second filter screen is fixedly installed inside the germination box body. The intelligent control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the germination box body.
[0007] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a drug storage tank, a water tank, a first liquid pump, a second liquid pump, a drug pipeline, a water delivery pipeline, a drug spray column, an irrigation column, and an atomizing nozzle. The drug storage tank is fixedly installed inside the germination box body, and the water tank is fixedly installed inside the germination box body.
[0008] Preferably, the functional mechanism includes an auxiliary light plate, a flow guide ramp, a first sealing plug, a second sealing plug, an acrylic observation plate, a limiting groove, and a light-shielding baffle. The auxiliary light plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the germination box body and is electrically connected to the intelligent control panel. The flow guide ramp is opened inside the germination box body.
[0009] Preferably, the cultivation mechanism includes a seed laying plate, a drainage hole, a water storage plate, and a limiting block. The seed laying plate is disposed on the main body of the germination box, and the drainage hole is opened at the bottom end of the seed laying plate.
[0010] Preferably, the first liquid pump is fixedly installed inside the agent storage tank and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel; the second liquid pump is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel; the liquid pipeline is fixedly installed inside the germination box body and connected to the first liquid pump at one end; the water pipeline is fixedly installed inside the germination box body and connected to the second liquid pump at one end; the liquid spray column is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the germination box body and connected to the liquid pipeline at one end; the irrigation column is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the germination box body and connected to the water pipeline at one end; and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the irrigation column and the atomizing nozzle.
[0011] Preferably, the first sealing plug is disposed on one side of the germination box body, the second sealing plug is disposed on one side of the germination box body, the acrylic observation plate is fixedly disposed in the middle of the magnetic sealing door, the limiting groove is opened inside the magnetic sealing door, and the light-shielding baffle is movably disposed inside the limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the water storage plate is disposed inside the seed laying plate, and the limiting block is fixedly disposed on both sides of the seed laying plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This germination box promotes seed germination. Seeds are placed on a seed-laying board and then inserted into the main body of the germination box. The device is activated using an intelligent control panel. The intelligent control panel controls the second liquid pump inside the device to draw clean water from the water storage tank and spray it out from the atomizing nozzle through the water delivery pipe and irrigation column. In the early stages of seed cultivation, such as wheat seeds, a large amount of water is required. Therefore, the intelligent control panel controls the second liquid pump to continuously spray water mist to keep the seeds moist. The water generated by the continuous spraying will drip down through the drainage holes at the bottom of the seed-laying board. The dripping water droplets will be initially filtered by the first filter screen on the filter plug, and then return to the water storage tank through the filter cotton and the second filter screen.
[0015] 2. This germination box promotes seed germination. The seed cultivation status inside the seed can be observed through an acrylic observation plate on the magnetically sealed door. Since seeds such as wheat need a relatively dark environment in the early stages of cultivation, a light-blocking baffle is installed on the magnetically sealed door to control the light and darkness inside the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plug of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the seed laying board of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 100, Germination box body; 101, Magnetic sealing door; 102, Stable base; 103, Filter plug; 104, Filter plug handle; 105, First filter screen; 106, Filter cotton; 107, Second filter screen; 108, Intelligent control panel; 200, Chemical storage box; 201, Water storage tank; 202, First liquid pump; 203, Second liquid pump; 204, Chemical liquid pipeline; 205, Water delivery pipeline; 206, Chemical liquid spray column; 207, Irrigation column; 208, Atomizing nozzle; 300, Auxiliary light plate; 301, Guide slope; 302, First sealing plug; 303, Second sealing plug; 304, Acrylic observation plate; 305, Limiting groove; 306, Shading baffle; 400, Seed laying plate; 401, Drain hole; 402, Water storage plate; 403, Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A germination box for promoting seed germination includes a main body, a control mechanism, a functional mechanism, and a cultivation mechanism. The control mechanism is located inside the main body, the functional mechanism is located on one side of the main body, and the cultivation mechanism is located inside the main body. The main body includes a germination box body 100, a magnetic sealing door 101, a stabilizing base 102, a filter plug 103, a filter plug handle 104, a first filter screen 105, filter cotton 106, a second filter screen 107, and an intelligent control panel 108. The magnetic sealing door 101 is hinged to one side of the germination box body 100, the stabilizing base 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the germination box body 100, and the filter plug 103 is disposed inside the germination box body 100. The filter plug handle 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plug 103. The first filter screen 105 is fixedly installed inside the filter plug 103. The filter cotton 106 is installed inside the germination box body 100. The second filter screen 107 is fixedly installed inside the germination box body 100. The intelligent control panel 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the germination box body 100. During operation, the filter plug 103 can be pulled out through the filter plug handle 104 to clean the filter plug 103. After being pulled out, the filter cotton 106 can also be replaced to maintain water quality. The first liquid pump 202, the second liquid pump 203, and the auxiliary light plate 300 inside the device are controlled through the intelligent control panel 108.
[0024] In this example, preferably, the control mechanism includes a pesticide storage tank 200, a water storage tank 201, a first liquid pump 202, a second liquid pump 203, a pesticide pipeline 204, a water delivery pipeline 205, a pesticide spray column 206, an irrigation column 207, and an atomizing nozzle 208. The pesticide storage tank 200 is fixedly installed inside the germination box body 100. The water storage tank 201 is fixedly installed inside the germination box body 100. The first liquid pump 202 is fixedly installed inside the pesticide storage tank 200 and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel 108. The second liquid pump 203 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 201 and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel 108. The pesticide pipeline 204 is fixedly installed inside the germination box body 100, and one end is connected to the first liquid pump 202. The water delivery pipeline 205... The first liquid pump 202 and the second liquid pump 203 are fixedly installed inside the germination box body 100, and one end is connected to the second liquid pump 203. The liquid spray column 206 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the germination box body 100, and one end is connected to the liquid pipe 204. The irrigation column 207 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the germination box body 100, and one end is connected to the water supply pipe 205. The atomizing nozzle 208 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the irrigation column 207 and the atomizing nozzle 208. During operation, the required liquid and clean water are stored in the agent storage box 200 and the water storage box 201. The first liquid pump 202 and the second liquid pump 203 are controlled by the intelligent control panel 108 to draw out the internal liquid to irrigate the seeds. The liquid can be evenly distributed on the seeds by the atomizing nozzle 208 installed at the bottom of the liquid spray column 206 and the irrigation column 207.
[0025] In this example, preferably, the functional mechanism includes an auxiliary light plate 300, a guide ramp 301, a first sealing plug 302, a second sealing plug 303, an acrylic observation plate 304, a limiting groove 305, and a light-blocking baffle 306. The auxiliary light plate 300 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the germination box body 100 and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel 108. The guide ramp 301 is opened inside the germination box body 100. The first sealing plug 302 is located on one side of the germination box body 100, and the second sealing plug 303... The sealing plug 303 is set on one side of the germination box body 100, the acrylic observation plate 304 is fixedly set in the middle of the magnetic sealing door 101, the limiting groove 305 is opened inside the magnetic sealing door 101, and the light-blocking baffle 306 is movably set inside the limiting groove 305. During operation, the internal brightness is controlled by the auxiliary light plate 300, and the water is guided to the top of the filter plug 103 by the guide slope 301. The first sealing plug 302 and the second sealing plug 303 are removed to add clean water and medicine inside.
[0026] In this example, preferably, the cultivation mechanism includes a seed laying plate 400, a drainage hole 401, a water storage plate 402, and a limiting block 403. The seed laying plate 400 is set on the main body 100 of the germination box. The drainage hole 401 is opened at the bottom of the seed laying plate 400. The water storage plate 402 is set inside the seed laying plate 400. The limiting block 403 is fixedly set on both sides of the seed laying plate 400. During operation, seeds are placed through the seed laying plate 400. The water generated by continuous spraying will drip down through the drainage hole 401 at the bottom of the seed laying plate 400. The water storage plate 402 inside the seed laying plate 400 will retain some water and allow the seed roots to grow. When the seeds germinate, the water storage plate 402 can be removed directly to take out all the cultivated seeds. The limiting block 403 can keep the seed laying plate 400 stable inside the box.
[0027] In this embodiment, a germination box for promoting seed germination is used by placing seeds on a seed laying plate 400 and then inserting it into the germination box body 100. The device is then activated using a smart control panel 108. The smart control panel 108 controls the second liquid pump 203 inside the device to draw clean water from the water storage tank 201 and spray it out from the atomizing nozzle 208 through the water delivery pipe 205 and irrigation column 207. Since a large amount of water is needed in the early stages of seed cultivation, such as wheat seeds, the smart control panel 108 controls the second liquid pump 203 to continuously spray water mist to keep the seeds moist. The water generated by the continuous spraying will drip down through the drain hole 401 at the bottom of the seed laying plate 400. The dripping water droplets will be initially filtered by the first filter screen 105 on the filter plug 103, and then return to the water storage tank 201 through the filter cotton 106 and the second filter screen 107.
[0028] The seed cultivation process can be observed through the acrylic observation plate 304 on the magnetic sealing door 101. Seeds such as wheat need a relatively dark environment in the early stages of cultivation, so the light-blocking baffle 306 installed on the magnetic sealing door 101 makes the light and darkness inside the equipment controllable.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A germination box for promoting seed germination, comprising a main body, a control mechanism, a functional mechanism, and a cultivation mechanism, characterized in that: The control mechanism is located inside the main body, the functional mechanism is located on one side of the main body, and the cultivation mechanism is located inside the main body. The main body includes a germination box body (100), a magnetic sealing door (101), a stable base (102), a filter plug (103), a filter plug handle (104), a first filter screen (105), filter cotton (106), a second filter screen (107), and an intelligent control panel (108). The magnetic sealing door (101) is hinged to one side of the germination box body (100), and the stable base (102)... The filter plug (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the germination box body (100), the filter plug handle (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plug (103), the first filter screen (105) is fixedly installed inside the filter plug (103), the filter cotton (106) is installed inside the germination box body (100), the second filter screen (107) is fixedly installed inside the germination box body (100), and the intelligent control panel (108) is fixedly installed on one side of the germination box body (100).
2. A germination box for promoting seed germination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism includes a drug storage tank (200), a water storage tank (201), a first liquid pump (202), a second liquid pump (203), a drug liquid pipeline (204), a water delivery pipeline (205), a drug liquid spray column (206), an irrigation column (207), and an atomizing nozzle (208). The drug storage tank (200) is fixedly installed inside the germination box body (100), and the water storage tank (201) is fixedly installed inside the germination box body (100).
3. A germination box for promoting seed germination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional mechanism includes an auxiliary light plate (300), a flow ramp (301), a first sealing plug (302), a second sealing plug (303), an acrylic observation plate (304), a limiting groove (305), and a light-shielding baffle (306). The auxiliary light plate (300) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the germination box body (100) and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel (108). The flow ramp (301) is opened inside the germination box body (100).
4. A germination box for promoting seed germination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism includes a seed laying plate (400), a drainage hole (401), a water storage plate (402), and a limiting block (403). The seed laying plate (400) is disposed on the germination box body (100), and the drainage hole (401) is opened at the bottom end of the seed laying plate (400).
5. A germination box for promoting seed germination according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first liquid pump (202) is fixedly installed inside the reagent storage tank (200) and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel (108). The second liquid pump (203) is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (201) and electrically connected to the intelligent control panel (108). The liquid pipeline (204) is fixedly installed inside the germination box body (100) and one end is connected to the first liquid pump (202). The water delivery pipeline (205) is fixedly installed inside the germination box body (100). Inside the main body (100) of the germination box, and connected to a second liquid pump (203) at one end, the liquid spraying column (206) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the germination box main body (100), and connected to a liquid pipeline (204) at one end. The irrigation column (207) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the germination box main body (100), and connected to a water supply pipeline (205) at one end. The atomizing nozzle (208) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the irrigation column (207) and the atomizing nozzle (208).
6. A germination box for promoting seed germination according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sealing plug (302) is disposed on one side of the germination box body (100), the second sealing plug (303) is disposed on one side of the germination box body (100), the acrylic observation plate (304) is fixedly disposed in the middle of the magnetic sealing door (101), the limiting groove (305) is opened inside the magnetic sealing door (101), and the light-shielding baffle (306) is movably disposed inside the limiting groove (305).
7. A germination box for promoting seed germination according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water storage plate (402) is disposed inside the seed laying plate (400), and the limiting block (403) is fixedly disposed on both sides of the seed laying plate (400).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seed germination box for seedling raising
CN222322160U