Seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting

By designing convenient moving and auxiliary components, the problems of inconsistent seedling tray heights and limited functionality have been solved, enabling convenient operation and multi-functional environmental control of the seedling trays, thereby improving seedling growth efficiency.

CN224192594UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05ANHUI ZESHUO AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI ZESHUO AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling trays have problems such as varying heights, making them inconvenient to handle and place, and they lack temperature control and irrigation functions, which affects the growth efficiency of seedlings.

Method used

Design a seedling cultivation device that includes a moving component and an auxiliary component. The moving component uses a motor-driven bevel gear and threaded rod structure to easily remove the seedling tray. The auxiliary component uses a motor-driven U-shaped frame and heater or nozzle to achieve temperature regulation and irrigation functions.

Benefits of technology

It combines the convenient removal of seedling trays with temperature regulation and watering functions, thereby improving the efficiency and survival rate of seedling cultivation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and discloses a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, which comprises a base, one end of the upper surface of the top of the base is fixedly provided with one end of an L-shaped frame, and the other end of the L-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a clamping plate. A support is fixedly installed at the other end of the upper surface of the top of the base, and a moving assembly is arranged on the base. According to the seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, in order to more conveniently take out seedling culture trays after seedling culture, a moving assembly is arranged, when the seedling culture trays need to be taken out, a first motor is started, and a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a threaded rod, a second bevel gear, a threaded plate, a baffle, a sliding rod and a storage plate are matched, so that the threaded plate drives the storage plate; multiple groups of seedling raising plates are lifted at the same time, so that the seedling raising plates with different heights are adapted, workers can take out the seedling raising plates more conveniently, the problem of inconvenience in taking and placing is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation technology, specifically a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] Peach seedlings refer to the young plant bodies in the early stages of growth after seed germination. This is an important stage in plant growth and development. During this stage, seedlings need suitable environmental conditions and careful care to grow vigorously. Peach seedlings have a narrow range of temperature tolerance; excessively high or low temperatures will affect their growth. Seedlings have a high water requirement, but they should not be overwatered to avoid root rot.

[0003] Peach seedling cultivation devices are specialized equipment used to cultivate seedlings. Their purpose is to provide a suitable growth environment for seedlings, improve their survival rate and growth quality. Seedling trays can precisely control the growth space of seedlings and facilitate centralized management. However, some seedling trays have problems such as uneven height, inconvenience in handling, and lack the function of both temperature regulation and irrigation.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting includes a base, an L-shaped frame fixedly mounted at one end of the upper surface of the base, a clamping plate fixedly mounted at the other end of the L-shaped frame, a support fixedly mounted at the other end of the upper surface of the base, and a movable component disposed on the base, the movable component comprising:

[0008] The first motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped frame. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the L-shaped frame through bearing components. One end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] A threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the clamping plate via a bearing component. A second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the threaded rod. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. A threaded plate is threadedly fitted to the external thread of the threaded rod. A baffle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the clamping plate. The threaded plate slides against the side wall of the baffle.

[0010] A sliding rod is slidably installed inside the card plate, and a shelf is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod, with a seedling tray placed on top of the shelf.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the threaded plate is located below the shelf, and the movement trajectory of the threaded plate intersects with that of the shelf.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the slide bar is provided in two sets, thereby making the lifting and lowering more stable.

[0013] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of seedling trays are provided, and the seedling trays are located inside the card plate.

[0014] In a further embodiment, an auxiliary component is provided on the base, the auxiliary component including a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket, a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the bracket via bearing components, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the other end of the second rotating shaft, and a heater is provided on the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped frame.

[0015] In a further embodiment, a through plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the other end of the through plate. A water pump is provided on the side wall of the bracket, and the through plate and the water pump are connected by a flexible hose.

[0016] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of nozzles are provided, and the internal spaces of the U-shaped frame, the through plate, the nozzles, the water pump, and the hose are interconnected, thereby dripping onto multiple sets of seedling trays.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, in order to make it easier to remove the seedling trays after seedling cultivation, is equipped with a moving component. When it is necessary to remove the seedling trays, the first motor is started, and in conjunction with the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the threaded rod, the second bevel gear, the threaded plate, the baffle, the sliding rod, and the placement plate, the threaded plate drives the placement plate, and multiple sets of seedling trays are raised simultaneously. This adapts to seedling trays of different heights and makes it easier for workers to remove them, solving the problem of inconvenient handling and improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. This seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, in order to simultaneously meet the functions of maintaining suitable temperature and watering seedlings, is equipped with auxiliary components. When the second motor is started, it works in conjunction with the second motor, the second rotating shaft, the U-shaped frame, the heater, the through plate, and the nozzle, so that both ends of the U-shaped frame rotate. The desired function is selected, and the heater or nozzle is pointed at the seedling tray. With the help of the water pump, the different functional needs of the seedlings are met, so as to improve the seedling cultivation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of region A in the middle.

[0024] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. L-shaped frame; 3. Pallet; 4. Support;

[0026] 5. Moving component; 51. First motor; 52. First rotating shaft; 53. First bevel gear; 54. Threaded rod; 55. Second bevel gear; 56. Threaded plate; 57. Baffle; 58. Slide rod; 59. Storage plate; 510. Seedling tray;

[0027] 6. Auxiliary components; 61. Second motor; 62. Second rotating shaft; 63. U-shaped frame; 64. Heater; 65. Through plate; 66. Nozzle; 67. Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In this application, the term "above" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is primarily used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and is not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to construct and operate in a specific orientation. Furthermore, the term "above" may also be used in certain circumstances to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting includes a base 1, an L-shaped frame 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the top upper surface of the base 1, a card plate 3 is fixedly installed at the other end of the L-shaped frame 2, and a bracket 4 is fixedly installed at the other end of the top upper surface of the base 1.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, a moving component 5 is provided on the base 1. The moving component 5 includes a first motor 51. The first motor 51 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped frame 2. A first rotating shaft 52 is rotatably installed inside the L-shaped frame 2 via bearing components. One end of the first rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 51, and a first bevel gear 53 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first rotating shaft 52. One end of a threaded rod 54 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the clamping plate 3 via bearing components, and a second bevel gear 55 is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded rod 54. The first bevel gear 53 meshes with... The threaded rod 54 is threaded with a threaded plate 56 on its external thread, and a baffle 57 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping plate 3. The threaded plate 56 slides against the side wall of the baffle 57. A slide rod 58 is slidably installed inside the clamping plate 3. A shelf 59 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rod 58. A seedling tray 510 is placed on the top of the shelf 59. The threaded plate 56 is located below the shelf 59, and the movement trajectory of the threaded plate 56 intersects with that of the shelf 59. There are two sets of slide rods 58 and multiple sets of seedling trays 510, and the seedling trays 510 are located inside the clamping plate 3.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the seedling tray 510 needs to be removed, the first motor 51 is started, and its output end drives the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate. The first bevel gear 53 rotates together with the first rotating shaft 52. The first bevel gear 53 meshes with the second bevel gear 55, and the teeth of the first bevel gear 53 contact and interact with the teeth of the second bevel gear 55, transmitting power to the second bevel gear 55, causing the second bevel gear 55 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 55 will drive the threaded rod 54 to rotate together. When the threaded rod 54 rotates... At this time, the baffle 57 restricts the rotation of the threaded plate 56, and the threaded plate 56 will move upward in a straight line along the axis of the threaded rod 54. The protruding part of the threaded plate 56 will abut against the shelf 59, causing the slide bar 58 on the shelf 59 to slide in the clamping plate 3, thereby causing the shelf 59 to move upward, so as to adapt to seedling trays of different heights. 510 When the seedling tray 510 is completely detached from the clamping plate 3, the operator can easily take out the seedling tray 510, and then reverse the operation to restore the shelf 59 to its initial state.

[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary component 6 is provided on the base 1. The auxiliary component 6 includes a second motor 61. The second motor 61 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket 4. A second rotating shaft 62 is rotatably installed inside the bracket 4 through a bearing. The output end of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 62. A U-shaped frame 63 is fixedly installed on the other end of the second rotating shaft 62. A heater 64 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped frame 63. A through plate 65 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame 63. A nozzle 66 is fixedly installed on the other end of the through plate 65. A water pump 67 is provided on the side wall of the bracket 4. Multiple sets of nozzles 66 are connected between the through plate 65 and the water pump 67 through a hose. The U-shaped frame 63, the through plate 65, the nozzles 66, the water pump 67, and the internal space of the hose are interconnected.

[0035] In this embodiment, when temperature adjustment of the seedlings is required, the operator starts the second motor 61 in the forward direction. The second motor 61 is an asynchronous motor. After the second motor 61 starts working, its output end drives the second rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The U-shaped frame 63 will rotate with the rotation of the second rotating shaft 62. During the rotation, the end with the heater 64 installed gradually rotates to above the seedling tray 510. At this time, the heater 64 is activated. After the resistance wire inside the heater 64 is energized, the current passes through the resistance wire. Due to the resistance, electrical energy is converted into heat energy. The resistance wire heats up and dissipates a certain amount of heat to the seedling tray 510, providing a suitable growth temperature for the seedlings. When it is necessary to adjust the temperature of the seedlings... When watering the seedlings, the second motor 61 is started in reverse again, causing the second rotating shaft 62 to drive the U-shaped frame 63 to rotate in the opposite direction, rotating the end with the nozzle 66 to above the seedling tray 510. The water pump 67 is then started, drawing water from the water storage device connected to it, delivering it through the hose to the through plate 65, and then dripping it onto the seedlings in the seedling tray 510 through the nozzle 66, thus achieving quantitative watering of the seedlings. By quickly switching between temperature regulation and watering functions, the different environmental needs of the seedlings at different growth stages can be met, thereby improving the overall seedling efficiency. It is worth noting that the dripping water will not overflow onto the heater 64 or other structures.

[0036] All electrical components appearing in this application are electrically connected to the controller and 220V AC mains power. The controller is a conventional and known device that can control the first motor 51, the second motor 61, the heater 64, and the water pump 67. All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional methods such as riveting and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising a base (1), wherein one end of an L-shaped frame (2) is fixedly installed on one end of the top upper surface of the base (1), a clamping plate (3) is fixedly installed on the other end of the L-shaped frame (2), and a support (4) is fixedly installed on the other end of the top upper surface of the base (1), characterized in that: A movable component (5) is provided on the base (1), the movable component (5) including: The first motor (51) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped frame (2). The first rotating shaft (52) is rotatably installed inside the L-shaped frame (2) through bearing components. One end of the first rotating shaft (52) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (51), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (52) is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (53). A threaded rod (54) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the clamping plate (3) via a bearing component. A second bevel gear (55) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the threaded rod (54). The first bevel gear (53) meshes with the second bevel gear (55). A threaded plate (56) is threadedly fitted on the outside of the threaded rod (54). A baffle (57) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the clamping plate (3). The threaded plate (56) slides against the side wall of the baffle (57). A sliding rod (58) is slidably installed inside the card plate (3). A shelf (59) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod (58), and a seedling tray (510) is placed on the top of the shelf (59).

2. The seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded plate (56) is located below the shelf (59), and the movement trajectory of the threaded plate (56) intersects with that of the shelf (59).

3. The seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (58) is provided in two sets.

4. The seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling tray (510) is provided in multiple sets, and the seedling tray (510) is located inside the card plate (3).

5. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (6) is provided on the base (1). The auxiliary component (6) includes a second motor (61). The second motor (61) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket (4). A second rotating shaft (62) is rotatably installed inside the bracket (4) through a bearing. The output end of the second motor (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (62). A U-shaped frame (63) is fixedly installed on the other end of the second rotating shaft (62). A heater (64) is provided on the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped frame (63).

6. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of a through plate (65) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame (63), and a nozzle (66) is fixedly installed on the other end of the through plate (65). A water pump (67) is provided on the side wall of the bracket (4), and the through plate (65) and the water pump (67) are connected by a hose.

7. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The nozzle (66) is provided in multiple sets, and the U-shaped frame (63), the through plate (65), the nozzle (66), the water pump (67) and the internal space of the hose are connected.