Micro-spraying device for agaric planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a micro-spraying device for agaric planting, which relates to the technical field of agaric planting and comprises a main water pipe, one end of the main water pipe is communicated with a shunt pipe, a bottom plate is arranged at the rear end of the shunt pipe, fixing pins are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, and a fixing cavity is mounted at the top end of a lifting mechanism. An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixing cavity, a mounting plate is mounted at the front end of the fixing cavity, a fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the mounting plate, a micro spray head is mounted on the inner side of the fixing mechanism, and the bottom end of the micro spray head communicates with the top end of a flow dividing pipe; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity, the height of a movable rod can be adjusted through cooperation of the movable rod, a positioning hole, a cavity body, a positioning pin and a telescopic spring of the lifting mechanism, so that the height of the micro spray head is adjusted more conveniently and quickly, and the use convenience of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood ear mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a micro-spraying device for wood ear mushroom cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Wood ear fungus is a common edible fungus. Taxonomically, it belongs to the phylum Basidiomycota, order Auriculariales, family Auriculariaceae, and genus Auricularia. It is transparent in color and composed of many tubular hyphae with septa and branches. These hyphae are the vegetative body of the fungus, growing in a substrate, decomposing and absorbing nutrients. Wood ear fungus is rich in protein, dietary fiber, iron, calcium, phosphorus, B vitamins, and other nutrients.

[0003] Existing micro-spraying devices for black fungus cultivation can be ground-mounted and fixed in place. However, when micro-spraying for black fungus cultivation, the height of the micro-spraying device needs to be adjusted. Adjusting the height of ground-mounted micro-spraying devices usually involves changing the insertion rods of different heights, which is cumbersome and increases the labor intensity of workers, thus reducing the convenience of using the device. Therefore, this utility model proposes a micro-spraying device for black fungus cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation, which solves the problem that the existing technology requires adjustment by changing the insertion rods of different heights, which is cumbersome and increases the labor intensity of workers, thus reducing the convenience of the device in use.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation, including a main water pipe, one end of which is connected to a branch pipe, a base plate is provided at the rear end of the branch pipe, fixing pins are provided on both sides of the base plate, an installation cavity is installed at the top of the base plate, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the installation cavity, a fixing cavity is installed at the top of the lifting mechanism, an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the fixing cavity, an installation plate is installed at the front end of the fixing cavity, a fixing mechanism is provided at one end of the installation plate, a micro-spraying head is installed inside the fixing mechanism, and the bottom end of the micro-spraying head is connected to the top end of the branch pipe;

[0006] The lifting mechanism includes a movable rod, a positioning hole, a cavity, a positioning pin, and a telescopic spring. The movable rod is disposed inside the mounting cavity, and its top end extends to the outside of the mounting cavity. The top end of the movable rod is connected to the bottom end of the fixed cavity. A positioning hole is provided through the interior of the movable rod. A cavity is installed above one end of the mounting cavity. A positioning pin is provided through the interior of the cavity. One end of the positioning pin extends into the interior of the positioning hole. A telescopic spring is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin. The telescopic spring is disposed inside the cavity.

[0007] A further improvement is that multiple positioning holes are provided inside the movable rod, and the multiple positioning holes are distributed at equal intervals on one side of the movable rod.

[0008] A further improvement is that the positioning pin forms a telescopic structure with the positioning hole via a telescopic spring, and the positioning pin and the positioning hole form an engaging structure.

[0009] A further improvement is made in that: the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating wheel, a worm, a worm gear, and a transmission rod. The rotating wheel is installed above one end of the fixed cavity. The worm is installed above the inside of the fixed cavity. One end of the rotating wheel is connected to one end of the worm. The worm gear meshes with the lower part of the worm. A transmission rod is installed at one end of the worm gear. One end of the transmission rod is connected to one end of the mounting plate.

[0010] A further improvement is that the fixing mechanism includes a positioning block, a movable plate, a threaded hole, and a screw. The positioning block is installed on one side of one end of the mounting plate, the threaded hole is opened through on the other side of one end of the mounting plate, the screw is installed through the inside of the threaded hole, and the movable plate is rotatably installed on one end of the screw.

[0011] A further improvement is that both the positioning block and the movable plate are arc-shaped, and the positioning block and the movable plate are mutually compatible.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a lifting mechanism inside the installation cavity, the height of the moving rod can be adjusted by utilizing the cooperation between the moving rod, positioning hole, cavity, positioning pin and telescopic spring of the lifting mechanism, making the height adjustment of the micro-sprayer more convenient and quick, thus greatly improving the convenience of the device in use; By setting an adjustment mechanism inside the fixed cavity, the spraying angle of the micro-sprayer can be adjusted by utilizing the cooperation between the rotating wheel, worm, worm gear and transmission rod of the adjustment mechanism, making the micro-sprayer more effective when micro-spraying wood ear fungus, thus greatly improving the practicality of the device in use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] The components are as follows: 1. Main water pipe; 2. Diversion pipe; 3. Base plate; 4. Fixing pin; 5. Mounting cavity; 6. Fixing cavity; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Micro nozzle; 9. Movable rod; 10. Positioning hole; 11. Cavity; 12. Positioning pin; 13. Telescopic spring; 14. Rotary wheel; 15. Worm gear; 16. Worm wheel; 17. Transmission rod; 18. Positioning block; 19. Movable plate; 20. Threaded hole; 21. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation, including a main water pipe 1. One end of the main water pipe 1 is connected to a branch pipe 2. A base plate 3 is provided at the rear end of the branch pipe 2. Fixing pins 4 are provided on both sides of the base plate 3. An installation cavity 5 is installed at the top of the base plate 3. A lifting mechanism is provided inside the installation cavity 5. A fixing cavity 6 is installed at the top of the lifting mechanism. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the fixing cavity 6. An installation plate 7 is installed at the front end of the fixing cavity 6. A fixing mechanism is provided at one end of the installation plate 7. A micro-spraying head 8 is installed inside the fixing mechanism. The bottom end of the micro-spraying head 8 is connected to the top end of the branch pipe 2.

[0020] The lifting mechanism includes a movable rod 9, a positioning hole 10, a cavity 11, a positioning pin 12, and a telescopic spring 13. The movable rod 9 is disposed inside the mounting cavity 5, with its top end extending to the outside of the mounting cavity 5. The top end of the movable rod 9 is connected to the bottom end of the fixed cavity 6. The positioning hole 10 is provided through the interior of the movable rod 9. The cavity 11 is installed above one end of the mounting cavity 5, and the positioning pin 12 is provided through the interior of the cavity 11. One end of the positioning pin 12 extends into the interior of the positioning hole 10. A telescopic spring 13 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin 12, and the telescopic spring 13 is disposed inside the cavity 11. Multiple positioning holes 10 are provided inside the movable rod 9. The positioning pins 12 are evenly spaced on one side. The positioning pins 12 form a telescopic structure with the positioning holes 10 through the telescopic springs 13. The positioning pins 12 and the positioning holes 10 form a locking structure. In use, the positioning pins 12 are pulled outward to disengage them from the positioning holes 10. At this time, the movable rod 9 can be pulled to move it and adjust the micro-nozzle 8 to an appropriate height. Finally, the positioning pins 12 are released. At this time, the telescopic springs 13 are subjected to elastic force, which causes the positioning pins 12 to extend, so that the positioning pins 12 and the positioning holes 10 lock together to fix the position of the micro-nozzle 8. The height of the movable rod 9 can be adjusted, making the height of the micro-nozzle 8 more convenient and quick to adjust, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the device in use.

[0021] The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating wheel 14, a worm 15, a worm wheel 16, and a transmission rod 17. The rotating wheel 14 is installed above one end of the fixed cavity 6. The worm 15 is installed above the interior of the fixed cavity 6. One end of the rotating wheel 14 is connected to one end of the worm 15. The worm wheel 16 is meshed below the worm 15. The transmission rod 17 is installed at one end of the worm wheel 16 and is connected to one end of the mounting plate 7. In use, rotating the rotating wheel 14 drives the worm 15 to rotate. Since the worm 15 and the worm wheel 16 are meshed with each other, the worm wheel 16 drives the transmission rod 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the micro-spraying head 8 to rotate. The angle of the micro-spraying head 8 is adjusted, making the micro-spraying head 8 more effective when micro-spraying wood ear fungus, thus greatly improving the practicality of the device in use.

[0022] The fixing mechanism includes a positioning block 18, a movable plate 19, a threaded hole 20, and a screw 21. The positioning block 18 is installed on one side of one end of the mounting plate 7, and the threaded hole 20 is opened through on the other side of one end of the mounting plate 7. The screw 21 is installed through the threaded hole 20, and the movable plate 19 is rotatably installed on one end of the screw 21. Both the positioning block 18 and the movable plate 19 are arc-shaped and are compatible with each other. In use, the micro-nozzle 8 is placed inside the positioning block 18, and then the screw 21 is rotated, causing the screw 21 to move inside the threaded hole 20, thereby driving the movable plate 19 to move. Therefore, with the cooperation of the positioning block 18 and the movable plate 19, the micro-nozzle 8 is fixed, making the micro-nozzle 8 more stable in use.

[0023] Working principle: The operator first places the micro-sprayer head 8 inside the positioning block 18, then rotates the screw 21, causing it to move inside the threaded hole 20, which in turn moves the movable plate 19. Thus, with the cooperation of the positioning block 18 and the movable plate 19, the micro-sprayer head 8 is fixed. At this time, the micro-sprayer head 8 can be used to micro-spray the wood ear mushrooms. Then, rotating the rotating wheel 14 drives the worm gear 15 to rotate. Since the worm gear 15 and the worm wheel 16 mesh with each other, the worm wheel 16 drives the transmission rod 17 to rotate. This causes the micro-nozzle 8 to rotate, allowing for angle adjustment. When the height of the micro-nozzle 8 needs adjustment, the positioning pin 12 is pulled outward, disengaging it from the positioning hole 10. At this point, the movable rod 9 can be pulled to move it, adjusting the micro-nozzle 8 to an appropriate height. Finally, the positioning pin 12 is released, causing the telescopic spring 13 to extend due to its elastic force, thus engaging the positioning pin 12 with the positioning hole 10 to fix the position of the micro-nozzle 8.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation, comprising a main water pipe (1), characterized in that: One end of the main water pipe (1) is connected to a branch pipe (2). A base plate (3) is provided at the rear end of the branch pipe (2). Fixing pins (4) are provided on both sides of the base plate (3). An installation cavity (5) is installed at the top of the base plate (3). A lifting mechanism is provided inside the installation cavity (5). A fixing cavity (6) is installed at the top of the lifting mechanism. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the fixing cavity (6). An installation plate (7) is installed at the front end of the fixing cavity (6). A fixing mechanism is provided at one end of the installation plate (7). A micro nozzle (8) is installed inside the fixing mechanism. The bottom end of the micro nozzle (8) is connected to the top end of the branch pipe (2). The lifting mechanism includes a movable rod (9), a positioning hole (10), a cavity (11), a positioning pin (12), and a telescopic spring (13). The movable rod (9) is located inside the mounting cavity (5), and the top end of the movable rod (9) extends to the outside of the mounting cavity (5). The top end of the movable rod (9) is connected to the bottom end of the fixed cavity (6). The positioning hole (10) is provided through the interior of the movable rod (9). The cavity (11) is installed above one end of the mounting cavity (5). The positioning pin (12) is provided through the interior of the cavity (11). One end of the positioning pin (12) extends into the interior of the positioning hole (10). The telescopic spring (13) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin (12). The telescopic spring (13) is located inside the cavity (11).

2. The micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple positioning holes (10) are provided inside the movable rod (9), and the multiple positioning holes (10) are distributed at equal intervals on one side of the movable rod (9).

3. The micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning pin (12) forms a telescopic structure with the positioning hole (10) through the telescopic spring (13), and the positioning pin (12) and the positioning hole (10) form a locking structure.

4. The micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating wheel (14), a worm (15), a worm wheel (16), and a transmission rod (17). The rotating wheel (14) is installed above one end of the fixed cavity (6). The worm (15) is installed above the inside of the fixed cavity (6). One end of the rotating wheel (14) is connected to one end of the worm (15). The worm wheel (16) meshes below the worm (15). The transmission rod (17) is installed at one end of the worm wheel (16). One end of the transmission rod (17) is connected to one end of the mounting plate (7).

5. The micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a positioning block (18), a movable plate (19), a threaded hole (20), and a screw (21). The positioning block (18) is installed on one side of one end of the mounting plate (7). The threaded hole (20) is opened through the other side of one end of the mounting plate (7). The screw (21) is installed through the inside of the threaded hole (20). The movable plate (19) is rotatably installed on one end of the screw (21).

6. The micro-spraying device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the positioning block (18) and the movable plate (19) are arc-shaped and are compatible with each other.

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