Chicken heat preservation henhouse for laying hen breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chick heat preservation henhouse for laying hen breeding, and relates to the technical field of laying hen hatching equipment, the chick heat preservation henhouse comprises a henhouse main body and a chick heat preservation unit arranged in the henhouse main body, the chick heat preservation unit comprises a vertical cabinet type support, drawer guide rails arranged in the vertical direction are arranged in the vertical cabinet type support; the layered drawer type chick trays are installed on the drawer guide rails in a drawable mode, and the bottom of each layer of chick tray is provided with an excrement leaking net; the manure receiving plates are arranged below each layer of the chick trays in a drawable mode, and a light supplementing and heat preservation device is integrated at the bottom of each manure receiving plate; the water feeding system is arranged on the back of the vertical cabinet type bracket; and the control module is used for independently adjusting the temperature and illumination parameters of each layer of light supplementing and heat preservation device. By means of the vertical cabinet type support and the drawer type layered design, three-dimensional breeding layout is achieved, a large amount of space is saved compared with a traditional plane breeding mode, the light supplementing and heat preservation device which is independently controlled is arranged above each layer of chick tray, and a stable environment is provided for chicks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of egg-laying hen incubation equipment, specifically relating to a chick-warming chicken house for egg-laying hen breeding. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of egg-laying hen farming, after chicks are hatched from the incubator, they need to be continuously nurtured in an environment with stable temperature and suitable light to become strong, because their body temperature regulation ability is weak and their resistance to the external environment is low. After their physical condition is strengthened, they can be transferred to conventional chicken houses for raising.

[0003] Current technology involves placing chicks in isolated pens within large chicken houses and using heat lamps or hot air furnaces for overall heating. This requires a large area for insulation, consuming significant space in large-scale farms and increasing construction costs. Furthermore, hot air furnaces or heat lamps struggle to achieve precise zoned temperature control, easily leading to localized overheating or undercooling, which affects the uniformity of chick growth. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a chicken house for raising young chickens in egg production.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a chicken house for laying hen breeding with heat preservation for chicks, comprising a chicken house body and a chick heat preservation unit disposed within the chicken house body, wherein the chick heat preservation unit comprises:

[0006] The cabinet-style support has drawer slides arranged vertically inside;

[0007] A layered drawer-type chick tray is installed on the drawer rails and each layer of the chick tray is equipped with a manure-straining mesh at the bottom;

[0008] A manure collection tray is retractably installed under each layer of the chick trays, and the bottom is integrated with a supplementary lighting and heat preservation device.

[0009] The water supply system is located on the back of the cabinet-type support;

[0010] The control module is used to independently adjust the temperature and illumination parameters of the supplementary lighting and heat preservation device in each layer;

[0011] The uppermost chick tray is equipped with only the supplemental lighting and heat preservation device, while the lowermost chick tray is equipped with only the manure collection tray.

[0012] Preferably, the supplemental lighting and heat preservation device includes: a heat insulation layer disposed at the bottom of the chick tray, an LED light strip arranged in a ring around the edge of the heat insulation layer, and a carbon fiber far-infrared heating film embedded inside the LED light strip, wherein the carbon fiber far-infrared heating film is equipped with a temperature sensor.

[0013] Preferably, the supplemental lighting and heat preservation device further includes an integrated connector connecting the LED light strip and the carbon fiber far-infrared heating film, and the integrated connector is plugged into and detached from the control module.

[0014] Preferably, the integrated connector includes a power interface and a signal control interface, and the control module includes a temperature control module and a brightness adjustment module.

[0015] Preferably, the water feeding system includes: a vertical main water pipe, layered branch pipes horizontally connected to the vertical main water pipe and corresponding to each layer of the chick tray, and a plurality of nipple drinkers disposed on the layered branch pipes, wherein the nipple drinkers pass through the cabinet-type support and enter the chick tray.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the vertical main water pipe is connected to a positive pressure water source, and the other end is equipped with a first drain valve; the layered branch pipe is equipped with a pressure reducing valve at one end near the vertical main water pipe, and a second drain valve at the other end of the layered branch pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the end of the chick tray near the watering system has a notch for the nipple drinker to pass through, and the end of the chick tray away from the watering system has a grid and a feeding trough.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0019] This utility model achieves a three-dimensional breeding layout through a cabinet-style support and drawer-style layered design, which saves a lot of space compared with the traditional flat breeding mode. Each layer of chick tray 1 is equipped with an independently controlled supplemental lighting and heat preservation device to provide a stable environment for the chicks. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a chick insulation unit;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a chick warming unit;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water supply system.

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the supplemental lighting and heat preservation device;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tray for chicks.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Chick tray; 2. Cabinet-style support; 3. Drawer slide; 4. Manure slat net; 5. Supplemental lighting and heat preservation device; 6. Manure collection tray; 7. Insulation layer; 8. LED light strip; 9. Carbon fiber far-infrared heating film; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Integrated connector; 12. Vertical main water pipe; 13. First drain valve; 14. Layered branch pipes; 15. Nipple drinker; 16. Pressure reducing valve; 17. Second drain valve; 18. Grille; 19. Feeding trough. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a chick-warming chicken house for laying hen farming, including a main body of the chicken house and a chick-warming unit disposed within the main body of the chicken house. The chick-warming unit includes:

[0028] The cabinet-type support 2 has drawer slides 3 arranged vertically inside;

[0029] A layered drawer-type chick tray 1 is installed on the drawer guide rail 3 in a pull-out manner, and each layer of the chick tray 1 is provided with a manure leakage mesh 4 at the bottom;

[0030] A manure collection tray 6 is retractably installed below each layer of the chick tray 1, and the bottom is integrated with a supplementary lighting and heat preservation device 5; the manure collection tray 6 is supported and pulled out by drawer rails 3.

[0031] The water supply system is located on the back of the cabinet-type support 2;

[0032] The control module is used to independently adjust the temperature and illumination parameters of each layer of the supplementary lighting and heat preservation device 5, and uses an STM32F407 microcontroller as the main control chip.

[0033] The uppermost chick tray 1 is equipped with only the supplementary lighting and heat preservation device 5, while the lowermost chick tray 1 is equipped with only the manure collection tray 6.

[0034] The supplemental lighting and heat preservation device 5 includes: a heat insulation layer 7 disposed at the bottom of the chick tray 1; an LED light strip 8 arranged in a ring around the edge of the heat insulation layer 7; and a carbon fiber far-infrared heating film 9 embedded inside the LED light strip 8. The carbon fiber far-infrared heating film 9 is equipped with a temperature sensor 10. The heat insulation layer 7 is made of gel composite material. The LED light strip 8 uses a 2835 packaged full-spectrum LED with a power of 6W / m and an adjustable color temperature range of 2700K-6500K. The carbon fiber far-infrared heating film 9 has a power density of 150W / m² and a radiation wavelength of 8-14μm.

[0035] The supplementary lighting and heat preservation device 5 also includes an integrated connector 11 that connects the LED light strip 8 and the carbon fiber far-infrared heating film 9. The integrated connector 11 is plugged into and detached from the control module.

[0036] The integrated connector 11 includes a power interface and a signal control interface, and the control module includes a temperature control module and a brightness adjustment module. The integrated connector 11 uses an IP67 waterproof aviation plug, and the signal control interface is an RS485 communication interface.

[0037] The water feeding system includes: a vertical main water pipe 12, layered branch pipes 14 that are horizontally connected to the vertical main water pipe 12 and correspond to the chick tray 1 layer by layer, and a number of nipple drinkers 15 provided on the layered branch pipes 14. The nipple drinkers 15 pass through the cabinet-type support 2 and enter the chick tray 1.

[0038] One end of the vertical main water pipe 12 is connected to a positive pressure water source, and the other end is equipped with a first drain valve 13; the layered branch pipe 14 is equipped with a pressure reducing valve 16 at one end near the vertical main water pipe 12, and a second drain valve 17 at the other end of the layered branch pipe 14. The pressure reducing valve 16 is used to balance the pressure in the layered branch pipe 14 to ensure the normal operation of the nipple-type water dispenser 15.

[0039] The chick tray 1 has a notch at one end near the watering system for the nipple drinker 15 to pass through, and a grid plate 18 and a feeding trough 19 at the other end away from the watering system.

[0040] When using the chick-insulating chicken house for laying hen farming according to this utility model:

[0041] Chicks are placed in the coop: 1-day-old chicks are placed in chick tray 1 at a density of 50 chicks per layer;

[0042] Environment settings: Configured via the control module:

[0043] 1-3 days old: Temperature 34℃, light exposure 23 hours, light intensity 30 lux, color temperature 5000K;

[0044] 4-7 days old: Decrease the temperature by 0.5℃ daily and reduce the light exposure time by 1 hour daily;

[0045] Daily management:

[0046] Clean the manure collection tray once a day by pulling it out 6 times.

[0047] The pipes are flushed weekly through the first drain valve 13 and the second drain valve 17.

[0048] Transfer: At 21 days of age, when the average weight of the chicks reaches 200g, they are transferred to the rearing house.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A chick-warming chicken house for laying hen farming, comprising a main body of the chicken house and a chick-warming unit disposed within the main body of the chicken house, characterized in that, The chick insulation unit includes: A cabinet-type support (2) has drawer slides (3) arranged vertically inside; A layered drawer-type chick tray (1) is installed on the drawer guide rail (3) in a pull-out manner, and each layer of the chick tray (1) is provided with a manure-leaking mesh (4) at the bottom; A manure collection tray (6) is retractably installed below each layer of the chick tray (1), and the bottom is integrated with a supplementary lighting and heat preservation device (5); A water supply system is located on the back of the cabinet-type support (2); The control module is used to independently adjust the temperature and illumination parameters of the supplementary lighting and heat preservation device (5) in each layer; Among them, the uppermost chick tray (1) is only equipped with the supplementary lighting and heat preservation device (5), and the lowermost chick tray (1) is only equipped with the manure collection tray (6).

2. The chicken house for raising chicks in egg production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supplemental lighting and heat preservation device (5) includes: a heat insulation layer (7) at the bottom of the chick tray (1), an LED light strip (8) arranged in a ring around the edge of the heat insulation layer (7), and a carbon fiber far-infrared heating film (9) embedded inside the LED light strip (8), wherein the carbon fiber far-infrared heating film (9) is provided with a temperature sensor (10).

3. The chicken house for raising chicks in egg production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The supplementary lighting and heat preservation device (5) also includes an integrated connector (11) that connects the LED light strip (8) and the carbon fiber far-infrared heating film (9), and the integrated connector (11) is plugged into and plugged into the control module.

4. The chicken house for raising chicks in egg production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The integrated connector (11) includes a power interface and a signal control interface, and the control module includes a temperature control module and a brightness adjustment module.

5. A chicken house for raising chicks with insulation as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The water feeding system includes: a vertical main water pipe (12), a layered branch pipe (14) that is horizontally connected to the vertical main water pipe (12) and corresponds to the chick tray (1) layer by layer, and a number of nipple drinkers (15) provided on the layered branch pipes (14). The nipple drinkers (15) pass through the cabinet-type support (2) and enter the chick tray (1).

6. A chicken house for raising chicks with insulation as described in claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the vertical main water pipe (12) is connected to a positive pressure water source, and the other end is provided with a first drain valve (13); the layered branch pipe (14) is provided with a pressure reducing valve (16) at one end near the vertical main water pipe (12), and a second drain valve (17) at the other end of the layered branch pipe (14).

7. A chicken house for raising chicks in egg production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The chick tray (1) has a notch at one end near the watering system for the nipple drinker (15) to pass through, and a grid plate (18) and a feeding trough (19) at the other end away from the watering system.

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