Impurity filtering device for fireproof heat-insulating coating
The multi-stage filter plate and easily disassembled filter box design solves the problem of incomplete impurity removal in the production of fireproof and heat-insulating coatings, improves filtration effect and production efficiency, and ensures coating quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI CAIGU NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing production process of fireproof and heat-insulating coatings, the single-stage filtration structure cannot effectively remove impurities of different particle sizes, resulting in poor filtration effect. In addition, the existing equipment has uneven feeding, easy clogging of the filter screen, and inconvenient cleaning, which affects production efficiency and quality.
It adopts a multi-stage filtration structure, which uses filter plates with filter holes arranged in descending order of size for diversion filtration. It is also designed with an easy-to-disassemble filter box structure to achieve uniform diversion and multi-stage filtration of the coating, and is easy to clean.
It achieves multi-stage filtration of the coating, improves filtration quality and production efficiency, simplifies the cleaning process, and ensures the product quality of fireproof and heat-insulating coatings.
Smart Images

Figure CN224194309U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating production technology, specifically to an impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings. Background Technology
[0002] Coatings are liquid or solid materials that are applied to the surface of an object to form a protective, decorative, or special-function film (such as corrosion resistance, fire resistance, and heat insulation). They are mainly composed of film-forming substances (such as resins and oils), pigments, solvents, and additives. They are applied to the surface of a substrate through processes such as brushing, spraying, and roller coating, and after drying, they form a uniform and continuous thin film. Fire-retardant and heat-insulating coatings have special properties, and their core function is to delay the spread of fire and block heat transfer.
[0003] During the production process of fireproof and heat-insulating coatings, some particulate impurities often exist in the raw materials. The presence of these impurities will affect the quality and performance of the coating, so it is necessary to use an impurity filtration device to filter them.
[0004] Currently, most common paint impurity filtration devices adopt a single-stage filtration structure, relying solely on a single filter screen to filter the paint. This method cannot perform stratified filtration of impurities of different particle sizes in the paint, resulting in poor filtration efficiency and difficulty in effectively removing impurities of various sizes from the paint, thus affecting the product quality of fireproof and heat-insulating coatings. In addition, existing filtration devices have shortcomings in paint feeding design, which can easily lead to uneven feeding when the paint enters the filtration device. Excessive paint flow in some areas not only increases the load on the filter screen but may also cause impurities to accumulate locally on the filter screen, reducing filtration efficiency and affecting the overall filtration effect. Moreover, the existing device structure is relatively fixed, which is quite inconvenient in terms of impurity cleaning. When the filter screen is clogged with impurities, the cleaning process often requires a lot of time and effort to disassemble the device, which increases labor costs and reduces production efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of continuous and high-efficiency production.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings. This device is capable of uniformly distributing the coating, achieving multi-stage filtration, and is easy to clean. It solves the problems existing in the prior art, improves the production quality and efficiency of coatings, and resolves the issues raised in the background art.
[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for filtering impurities in fireproof and heat-insulating coatings, comprising a filter box and a bottom frame:
[0008] The bottom of the filter box is provided with a bottom frame, and three sets of sliding grooves are provided on the side of the filter box;
[0009] Filter plates are inserted into the interior of the three sets of chutes. A feeding frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter box. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding frame. Four sets of triangular dividing plates are fixedly connected inside the feeding frame. The four sets of triangular dividing plates are arranged in a square at equal intervals.
[0010] Preferably, the three sets of filter plates have different sizes of filter holes, and the three sets of filter plates are arranged from top to bottom in descending order of filter hole size, and the three sets of filter plates are inclined at 30°.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the filter box is provided with a slot, the upper end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a plug, the plug is inserted into the interior of the slot, and the lower end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.
[0012] Preferably, side blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the filter box, and connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the side blocks. Side blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom frame, and insert rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the side blocks.
[0013] Preferably, the insert rod is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove, and a nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the upper end of the insert rod, with the lower surface of the nut fitting against the upper surface of the side block.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the filter box is provided with a second slot, and a top cover is inserted into the second slot.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This fire-retardant and heat-insulating coating impurity removal device uses three sets of filter plates, arranged with filter holes from largest to smallest and from top to bottom, inserted into the chute during impurity filtration. The coating is fed into the feed frame through the feed pipe, where it is evenly distributed in a square arrangement and falls into the filter box, passing sequentially through the three sets of filter plates at a 30° angle. Due to the filter holes being arranged from largest to smallest, multi-stage filtration is achieved. The filtered impurities can be cleaned by removing the filter plates, opening the top cover, and disassembling the bottom frame. This structure effectively distributes the incoming coating evenly, preventing any impact on the filtration effect. Combined with multi-stage filtration of the fire-retardant and heat-insulating coating, it effectively removes impurities of various sizes from the coating, improving the filtration effect and quality. The device is also detachable, facilitating cleaning and ensuring effective impurity filtration. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter box and the bottom frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter box of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding frame of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 1. Filter housing; 110. Side block one; 111. Connecting groove; 112. Nut; 120. Slide groove; 130. Slot one; 140. Slot two;
[0025] 2. Top cover;
[0026] 3. Feed frame; 310. Triangular dividing plate; 320. Feed pipe;
[0027] 4. Base frame; 410. Insert block; 420. Side block two; 421. Insert rod;
[0028] 5. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Please see Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A fireproof and heat-insulating coating impurity removal device includes a filter box 1 and a bottom frame 4.
[0032] The bottom of the filter box 1 is provided with a bottom frame 4, and three sets of sliding grooves 120 are provided on the side of the filter box 1.
[0033] The three sets of chute 120 have filter plates 5 inserted inside. The upper side of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected to the feed frame 3. The outside of the feed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 320. The inside of the feed frame 3 is fixedly connected to four sets of triangular dividing plates 310. The four sets of triangular dividing plates 310 are arranged in a square and equidistant manner. The filter holes of the three sets of filter plates 5 are of different sizes. The three sets of filter plates 5 are arranged from top to bottom in order of decreasing filter hole size. The three sets of filter plates 5 are inclined at 30°.
[0034] During impurity filtration, three sets of filter plates 5 are inserted into the chute 120 in sequence, with the filter holes arranged from largest to smallest and from top to bottom. The coating material is fed into the feed frame 3 through the feed pipe 320. The coating material is evenly distributed in a square arrangement inside the feed frame 3 and falls into the filter box 1. It passes through the three sets of filter plates 5, which are set at an inclination of 30°. Due to the size of the filter holes of the filter plates 5, which are arranged from largest to smallest, multi-stage filtration is achieved.
[0035] When cleaning the filter plate 5, the filter plate 5 can be pulled out of the filter box 1 for cleaning.
[0036] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the lower end of the filter box 1 is provided with a slot 130, the upper end of the bottom frame 4 is fixedly connected with a plug 410, the plug 410 is inserted into the slot 130, the lower end of the bottom frame 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the lower ends of the filter box 1 are fixedly connected with side blocks 110 on both sides, the side blocks 110 are provided with connecting grooves 111 on both sides, the upper ends of the bottom frame 4 are fixedly connected with side blocks 2 420 on both sides, the upper surfaces of the side blocks 2 420 are fixedly connected with plug rods 421 on both sides, the plug rods 421 are inserted into the connecting grooves 111, the upper outer surface of the plug rods 421 is threaded with nuts 112, and the lower surface of the nuts 112 is in contact with the upper surface of the side blocks 110.
[0037] The filtered paint enters the interior of the bottom frame 4 and can be discharged through the discharge pipe at the bottom of the bottom frame 4;
[0038] When using the device to filter impurities, the bottom frame 4 is inserted into the slot 130 at the bottom of the filter box 1 via the insert block 410 for assembly. At this time, the insert rod 421 connected to the side block 420 on both sides of the bottom frame 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 111 on the side block 110 on both sides of the filter box 1, and the insert rod 421 is fixed to the side block 110 by the nut 112, thus completing the connection of the bottom frame 4. When disassembling, simply loosen the nut 112 to pull out the bottom frame 4, which makes it convenient to clean the inside of the filter box 1.
[0039] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the upper end of the filter box 1 is provided with a slot 2 140, and the upper cover 2 is inserted into the slot 2 140.
[0040] The top cover 2 is connected to the filter box 1 via slot 2 140, which makes it easy to open the top cover 2 to clean the inside of the filter box 1 and to observe the filtration effect.
[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0042] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for filtering impurities in fire-retardant and heat-insulating coatings, comprising a filter box (1) and a bottom frame (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box (1) is provided with a bottom frame (4), and three sets of sliding grooves (120) are provided on the side of the filter box (1). The three sets of chutes (120) are fitted with filter plates (5), the upper side of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed frame (3), the outside of the feed frame (3) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (320), and the inside of the feed frame (3) is fixedly connected to four sets of triangular dividing plates (310), which are arranged in a square at equal intervals.
2. The impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes of the three sets of filter plates (5) are of different sizes. The three sets of filter plates (5) are arranged from top to bottom in order of decreasing filter hole size. The three sets of filter plates (5) are inclined at 30°.
3. The impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (1) has a slot 1 (130) at its lower end, and a plug (410) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom frame (4). The plug (410) is inserted into the slot 1 (130), and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom frame (4).
4. The impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (1) has two fixed sides connected to the lower end of the two sides of the filter box (1). The two sides of the two sides of the two sides of the filter box (110) have a connecting groove (111). The two sides of the upper end of the bottom frame (4) have two fixed sides connected to the two sides of the filter box (4). The two sides of the upper surface of the two sides of the filter box (420) have a plug rod (421).
5. The impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert rod (421) is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove (111), and a nut (112) is threaded onto the outer surface of the upper end of the insert rod (421). The lower surface of the nut (112) is in contact with the upper surface of the side block (110).
6. The impurity filtration device for fireproof and heat-insulating coatings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the filter box (1) is provided with a slot two (140), and a top cover (2) is inserted into the slot two (140).