Feeding tank
By using a top plate pressing mechanism and wall scraping design, combined with discrete components and liquid level sensor control, the problems of air bubble introduction and adhesion in the feeding tank are solved, achieving a highly efficient emulsification effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BAILIHE CHEM ZHONGSHAN
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding tanks are prone to introducing air bubbles and forming an unstable three-phase system when the stirring speed is high, and the mixture adheres to the inner wall, resulting in low emulsification efficiency.
The top plate is pressed down by a dynamic sealing design, which combines discrete components and a wall scraping mechanism. The liquid level sensor controls the pressing down top plate to adhere to the liquid surface, forming a semi-closed emulsification environment. The wall scraping mechanism scrapes off the adhering liquid, and the stirring component performs high-speed shearing.
It effectively reduces air retention, avoids the formation of a three-phase system, and improves the emulsification efficiency and mixing rate of the mixture.
Smart Images

Figure CN224194602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding tank technology, and in particular to a feeding tank. Background Technology
[0002] The production of toiletries such as shampoos and shower gels often requires emulsification, a process that mixes two or more immiscible liquids. Emulsification not only improves the sensory properties of the product, such as texture and appearance, but also enhances the stability and bioavailability of the ingredients. To achieve effective emulsification, specialized equipment such as feeding tanks is typically used for the feeding emulsification process, which promotes the dispersion and mixing of different phases through mechanical agitation, high shear forces, or other methods.
[0003] In existing feeding tanks, when the stirring speed is too high, the mixture shakes violently, inevitably introducing air into the mixture and forming bubbles. This creates a three-phase system, resulting in an unstable emulsion. The upper limit of the stirring speed in conventional emulsification devices is severely limited by the influence of air. Furthermore, the viscous residue of the mixture remaining on the inner wall of the tank adheres to the wall, further hindering the improvement of emulsification efficiency. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a feeding tank.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a feeding tank, including: a frame, a material tank, a worktable, a stirring assembly, a discrete assembly, a wall scraping mechanism, and a top plate pressing mechanism;
[0006] A detachable sealing cover is provided above the material tank; the workbench is located above the sealing cover; several feeding flanges are provided on the upper side of the material tank wall; a liquid level sensor is provided on the material tank wall; the liquid level sensor is used to obtain the liquid level height of the mixture in the material tank; the stirring assembly, the discrepancies assembly, the wall scraping mechanism, and the top plate pressing mechanism are installed on the workbench; the stirring paddle of the stirring assembly extends into the material tank; the discrepancies cutter head of the discrepancies assembly extends into the material tank;
[0007] The wall scraping mechanism includes a wall scraping center rod, a wall scraping drive assembly, and a scraper assembly; the scraper assembly is installed on the wall scraping center rod and includes a side scraper that rotates with the wall scraping center rod and is attached to the wall of the material tank.
[0008] The top plate pressing mechanism includes a pressing top plate and a pressing drive assembly; the pressing drive assembly is used to move the pressing top plate and fit it against the top of the mixture in the tank.
[0009] Optionally, the pressing drive assembly includes a pressing drive motor and a plurality of pressing screws evenly arranged circumferentially; the pressing screws are rotatably mounted on the worktable; the pressing top plate is threadedly connected to the pressing screws, and the pressing drive motor is used to start one of the pressing screws to rotate.
[0010] Optionally, the lower ends of several pressing screws are provided with annular pressing connecting rings via rotating bushings; the axis of the pressing connecting rings overlaps with the axis of the scraper center rod; and a gear ring synchronous rotation assembly is provided above the several pressing screws.
[0011] Optionally, the outer periphery of the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of pressure sealing rings.
[0012] Optionally, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod, a stirring motor, and a stirring paddle; the stirring rod extends into the material tank and is connected to the stirring paddle; the discrete assembly includes a discrete rod, a discrete motor, and a discrete cutter disc; the discrete rod extends into the material tank and is connected to the discrete cutter disc; the wall scraping center rod, the stirring rod, and the discrete rod are arranged axially offset.
[0013] Optionally, the scraper center rod is located at the center of the material tank; the stirring rod and the discretizing rod are located on opposite sides of the scraper center rod.
[0014] Optionally, multiple side scrapers are provided; a top connecting ring is connected to the top of the multiple side scrapers; the axis of the top connecting ring overlaps with the axis of the scraper wall center rod.
[0015] Optionally, the side scraper is equipped with a removable floor scraper blade.
[0016] Optionally, the frame is provided with a longitudinal lifting mechanism for longitudinally moving the worktable.
[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the tank is provided with a discharge port.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The dynamic sealing design of the top plate pressing mechanism, which conforms to the liquid surface, creates a semi-closed emulsification environment. Combined with the discrete cutter disc of the discrete components, this reduces air trapping while maintaining high-speed shearing, effectively preventing the formation of a three-phase system. The side hanging plate of the scraping mechanism can scrape off the mixture adhering to the tank wall, increasing the emulsification and mixing rate of the mixture. Through the closed-loop linkage between the liquid level sensor and the pressing top plate, the pressing top plate can be pressed down to above the liquid surface of the mixture.
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding tank of this utility model.
[0022] Explanation of key component symbols:
[0023] 10. Frame; 20. Material tank; 21. Sealing cover; 22. Feeding flange; 23. Liquid level sensor; 30. Workbench; 40. Agitator assembly; 41. Agitator rod; 42. Agitator motor; 43. Agitator paddle; 50. Discrete assembly; 51. Discrete rod; 52. Discrete motor; 53. Discrete cutter head; 60. Wall scraping mechanism; 61. Wall scraping center rod; 62. Wall scraping drive assembly; 63. Scraper assembly; 631. Side scraper; 632. Top connecting ring; 70. Top plate pressing mechanism; 71. Pressing top plate; 72. Pressing drive assembly; 721. Pressing drive motor; 722. Pressing screw; 723. Pressing connecting ring; 73. Pressing sealing ring; 74. Gear ring synchronous rotation assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more; "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or their sequential relationship.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] Example
[0029] Reference Figure 1 The present invention proposes a feeding tank 20, which includes: a frame 10, a feeding tank 20, a worktable 30, a stirring assembly 40, a dispersing assembly 50, a wall scraping mechanism 60, and a top plate pressing mechanism 70.
[0030] A removable sealing cover 21 is provided above the material tank 20; a workbench 30 is provided above the sealing cover 21; several feeding flanges 22 are provided on the upper side of the cylindrical wall of the material tank 20; a liquid level sensor 23 is provided on the cylindrical wall of the material tank 20; the liquid level sensor 23 is used to obtain the liquid level height of the mixture in the material tank 20; the stirring assembly 40, the discrete assembly 50, the wall scraping mechanism 60 and the top plate pressing mechanism 70 are installed on the workbench 30; the stirring paddle 43 of the stirring assembly 40 extends into the material tank 20; the discrete cutter head 53 of the discrete assembly 50 extends into the material tank 20;
[0031] The wall scraping mechanism 60 includes a wall scraping center rod 61, a wall scraping drive assembly 62, and a scraper assembly 63; the scraper assembly 63 is mounted on the wall scraping center rod 61 and includes a side scraper 631 that rotates with the wall scraping center rod 61 and is attached to the wall of the material tank 20.
[0032] The top plate pressing mechanism 70 includes a pressing top plate 71 and a pressing drive assembly 72; the pressing drive assembly 72 is used to move the pressing top plate 71 and fit it against the top of the mixture in the tank 20.
[0033] In this invention, a semi-closed emulsification environment is formed by the dynamic sealing design of the top plate pressing mechanism 70, which is in contact with the liquid surface. Combined with the discrete cutter disc 53 of the discrete component 50, high-speed shearing is maintained while reducing air trapping, effectively preventing the formation of a three-phase system. The side plate of the wall scraping mechanism 60 can scrape off the mixture adhering to the tank wall, increasing the emulsification mixing rate of the mixture. Through the closed-loop linkage between the liquid level sensor 23 and the pressing top plate 71, the pressing top plate 71 can be pressed down to above the liquid surface of the mixture.
[0034] In this embodiment, the pressing drive assembly 72 includes a pressing drive motor 721 and a plurality of pressing screws 722 evenly arranged circumferentially. The pressing screws 722 are rotatably mounted on the worktable 30. The pressing top plate 71 is threadedly connected to the pressing screws 722, and the pressing drive motor 721 is used to start the rotation of one of the pressing screws 722. The pressing drive motor 721 and the multi-screw collaborative transmission design ensure the vertical lifting accuracy of the pressing top plate 71 by driving the circumferentially evenly distributed pressing screws 722 to rotate synchronously through a single motor.
[0035] In this embodiment, the lower ends of several pressing screws 722 are provided with annular pressing connecting rings 723 via rotating bushings; the axis of the pressing connecting rings 723 overlaps with the axis of the scraper center rod 61; a gear ring synchronous rotation assembly 74 is provided above the several pressing screws 722. The pressing connecting rings 723 are connected to each screw via rotating bushings, and through the gear ring synchronous rotation assembly 74, multi-axis stable synchronous rotation is achieved.
[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of pressure sealing rings 73 are provided on the outer periphery of the pressure top plate 71. The circumferentially distributed pressure sealing rings 73 are made of high-temperature resistant fluororubber and form an elastic contact seal with the tank wall when the top plate is pressed down.
[0037] In this embodiment, the stirring assembly 40 includes a stirring rod 41, a stirring motor 42, and a stirring paddle 43; the stirring rod 41 extends into the material tank 20 and is connected to the stirring paddle 43; the discrete assembly 50 includes a discrete rod 51, a discrete motor 52, and a discrete cutter head 53; the discrete rod 51 extends into the material tank 20 and is connected to the discrete cutter head 53; the wall scraping center rod 61, the stirring rod 41, and the discrete rod 51 are arranged axially in a staggered manner. The spatial separation design of the mechanical components avoids coaxial interference and reduces the vibration amplitude of the equipment.
[0038] Specifically, the scraper center rod 61 is located at the center of the material tank 20; the stirring rod 41 and the dispersing rod 51 are located on opposite sides of the scraper center rod 61.
[0039] In this embodiment, multiple side scrapers 631 are provided; a top connecting ring 632 is connected to the top of the multiple side scrapers 631; the axis of the top connecting ring 632 overlaps with the axis of the scraper wall center rod 61. The top connecting ring 632 enhances the structural rigidity of the scraper assembly 63, has a low axial runout, and ensures that the multiple side scrapers 631 maintain synchronization when rotating; the scraping wall pressure distribution is uniform.
[0040] In this embodiment, the side scraper 631 is equipped with a detachable scraper blade. The detachable scraper blade adopts a modular quick-installation structure, supports the selection of various materials such as polytetrafluoroethylene, stainless steel, and ceramic, and is suitable for scraping the wall of acidic, alkaline, or abrasive materials.
[0041] In this embodiment, the frame 10 is equipped with a longitudinal lifting mechanism for longitudinally moving the worktable 30, thus meeting the need for rapid replacement of material tanks 20 with different volumes.
[0042] In this embodiment, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material tank 20.
[0043] Of course, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A feeding tank, characterized in that, include: The machine frame (10), the material tank (20), the worktable (30), the mixing assembly (40), the discrete assembly (50), the wall scraping mechanism (60), and the top plate pressing mechanism (70); A detachable sealing cover (21) is provided above the material tank (20); the workbench (30) is located above the sealing cover (21); several feeding flanges (22) are provided on the upper side of the cylinder wall of the material tank (20); a liquid level sensor (23) is provided on the cylinder wall of the material tank (20); the liquid level sensor (23) is used to obtain the liquid level height of the mixture in the material tank (20); the stirring assembly (40), the discrete assembly (50), the wall scraping mechanism (60) and the top plate pressing mechanism (70) are installed on the workbench (30); the stirring paddle (43) of the stirring assembly (40) extends into the material tank (20); the discrete cutter head (53) of the discrete assembly (50) extends into the material tank (20); The scraping mechanism (60) includes a scraping center rod (61), a scraping drive assembly (62), and a scraper assembly (63); the scraper assembly (63) is installed on the scraping center rod (61) and includes a side scraper (631) that rotates with the scraping center rod (61) and is attached to the wall of the material tank (20). The top plate pressing mechanism (70) includes a pressing top plate (71) and a pressing drive assembly (72); the pressing drive assembly (72) is used to move the pressing top plate (71) and fit it above the mixture in the material tank (20).
2. The feeding tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing drive assembly (72) includes a pressing drive motor (721) and a plurality of pressing screws (722) evenly arranged in the circumferential direction; the pressing screws (722) are rotatably mounted on the worktable (30); the pressing top plate (71) is threadedly connected to the pressing screws (722), and the pressing drive motor (721) is used to start one of the pressing screws (722) to rotate.
3. The feeding tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of several pressing screws (722) are provided with annular pressing connecting rings (723) through rotating bushings; the axis of the pressing connecting rings (723) overlaps with the axis of the scraping center rod (61); a gear ring synchronous rotation assembly (74) is provided above the several pressing screws (722).
4. The feeding tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the pressure plate (71) is provided with several pressure sealing rings (73).
5. The feeding tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (40) includes a stirring rod (41), a stirring motor (42), and a stirring paddle (43); the stirring rod (41) extends into the material tank (20) and is connected to the stirring paddle (43); the discrete assembly (50) includes a discrete rod (51), a discrete motor (52), and a discrete cutter disc (53); the discrete rod (51) extends into the material tank (20) and is connected to the discrete cutter disc (53); the wall scraping center rod (61), the stirring rod (41), and the discrete rod (51) are arranged axially offset.
6. The feeding tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper center rod (61) is located at the center of the material tank (20); the stirring rod (41) and the discrete rod (51) are located on opposite sides of the scraper center rod (61).
7. The feeding tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple side scrapers (631) are provided; a top connecting ring (632) is connected to the top of the multiple side scrapers (631); the axis of the top connecting ring (632) overlaps with the axis of the scraper center rod (61).
8. The feeding tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side scraper (631) is equipped with a detachable scraper blade.
9. The feeding tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (10) is provided with a longitudinal lifting mechanism for longitudinally moving the worktable (30).
10. The feeding tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material tank (20) is provided with a discharge port.