Silicon carbide micro-powder purification device
By introducing a serpentine tube water-cooling and air-cooling system into the silicon carbide micro powder purification device, the problem of heat accumulation in the reactor was solved, and a safe and efficient purification process was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WEIFANG LIUHE SIC MICRO POWDER
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing silicon carbide micro powder purification process, the lack of a cooling structure in the reactor leads to heat accumulation, which can easily cause safety hazards such as explosions and affect the effectiveness of use.
A silicon carbide micron powder purification device was designed, equipped with a cooling component and a moving component. Water cooling is achieved by using a serpentine tube and a condenser, and air cooling is achieved by using moving fan blades and air cooling to achieve rapid cooling of the materials inside the reactor.
It effectively reduces the heat inside the reactor, minimizes safety hazards, and improves the safety and efficiency of the purification process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224194753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon carbide micro powder production technology, and in particular to a silicon carbide micro powder purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Silicon carbide micro powder has a high thermal conductivity, which can effectively transfer heat and is widely used in electronics, aerospace and other fields. However, silicon carbide products are not perfect, especially silicon carbide lumps from Northwest Smelting, which contain some ferric oxide impurities and need to be purified to improve the quality of the material. By adding acid (sulfuric acid) or alkali (sodium hydroxide) to silicon carbide, the iron, silicon and other impurities in silicon carbide react with the acid or alkali, thereby removing the iron, silicon and other impurities, thus achieving the purpose of purifying silicon carbide. Generally, the purification reaction of silicon carbide micro powder is mostly carried out in a purification tank or purification furnace. When the reaction is carried out in the purification tank, the hydrogen gas generated by the reaction is directly discharged outdoors. There are also certain safety hazards in the purification reaction of silicon carbide micro powder. Because the reaction furnace itself does not have a cooling structure, if the large amount of heat generated by the reaction in the furnace is not discharged in time, it will cause excessive heat in the furnace, resulting in excessive internal pressure and the risk of explosion and other safety accidents, thus reducing the effectiveness of use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a silicon carbide micron powder purification device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a silicon carbide micro powder purification device, comprising an assembly shell, an assembly reaction vessel connected through and fixedly connected to the top of the assembly shell, an assembly feed hopper and an assembly discharge pipe fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the assembly reaction vessel respectively, an assembly valve connected to the side wall of the assembly discharge pipe, an assembly port opened on the surface of the assembly shell, an assembly receiving box provided inside the assembly port, an assembly cabinet door rotatably connected to the surface of the assembly shell via a hinge, a first receiving plate and a second receiving plate fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side wall of the assembly shell respectively, a hydrogen tank provided on the top of the second receiving plate, a first hydrogen pipe fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen tank, a second hydrogen pipe provided at the end of the first hydrogen pipe, a solenoid valve connected to the side wall of the second hydrogen pipe, the end of the second hydrogen pipe fixedly connected to and communicating with the assembly reaction vessel, and a cooling component connected to the top of the first receiving plate;
[0005] Two mounting motors are fixedly connected to the top of the assembly reactor. A stirring bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the mounting motor. The end of the stirring bracket penetrates the assembly reactor and extends into the interior of the assembly reactor. Two heating plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring bracket. A mounting sleeve is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the assembly shell. Connecting components are connected to both the front and rear sides of the mounting sleeve.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The cooling assembly includes a storage tank that extends through the top of the first receiving plate. The bottom of the storage tank is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe and a drain pipe. An inlet valve is connected to the side wall of the inlet pipe, and a drain valve is connected to the side wall of the drain pipe. A serpentine tube is wound around the outer wall of the assembled reaction vessel.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] One end of the serpentine tube passes through the assembly reactor and extends to the bottom of the assembly reactor. The other end of the serpentine tube is fixedly connected to a liquid pump. The inlet of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe. The end of the water inlet pipe passes through the assembly reactor and extends to the bottom of the assembly reactor. A condenser is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The connecting assembly includes a connecting support plate fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket. A connecting groove is provided on the surface of the connecting support plate. A connecting sleeve block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting support plate. A connecting slider is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. One end of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A connecting push rod is provided through the top of the connecting support plate. One end of the connecting push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting slider, and the other end of the connecting push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting loop plate. A drive assembly for adjusting the movement of the connecting loop plate is connected to the top of the mounting bracket.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The drive assembly includes a drive bracket fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket, a drive motor fixedly connected to the back of the drive bracket, the output shaft of the drive motor passing through the drive bracket and fixedly connected to a drive support plate, a drive shaft rotatably connected to the surface of the drive support plate, the drive shaft slidingly connected to the inside of the connecting ring plate, and a movable component connected to the back of the connecting sleeve block.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The movable component includes a movable bracket fixedly connected to the back of the connecting sleeve block. Multiple movable shafts are rotatably connected through the back of the movable bracket. Movable worm gears and movable fan blades are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable shafts, and a movable motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable bracket.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The output end of the movable motor is fixedly connected to a movable worm gear, the end of which passes through the movable bracket and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable bracket. The movable worm gear meshes with multiple movable worm wheels.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The cooling assembly allows a pump to draw water from the storage tank via an inlet pipe. The water then passes through the inlet pipe and is condensed by a condenser. The condensed water is then discharged into a serpentine tube, which conducts cooling through the tank, accelerating the reaction process and cooling the internal materials. A movable assembly allows a motor to rotate multiple movable worm gears on a movable worm. These worm gears then rotate a movable shaft and movable fan blades to blow air through the serpentine tube, further cooling the materials inside the storage tank. A drive assembly allows a motor to rotate a drive support plate and a drive shaft, simultaneously... The connecting plate slides inside, and the connecting assembly allows the connecting plate to move the connecting push rod along the direction of the connecting support plate. The connecting push rod then pushes the connecting slider to slide inside the connecting groove, causing the connecting slider to move the connecting sleeve block along the direction of the connecting support plate. The connecting sleeve block also moves the movable bracket, movable shaft, and movable fan blades, allowing the movable fan blades to adjust the airflow up and down, ensuring full contact between the airflow and the serpentine tube. This cooling airflow cools the surface of the storage tank, accelerates the reaction of the materials inside the storage tank, and cools the reacted materials and the reactor, accelerating heat dissipation and improving the overall performance. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a silicon carbide micro powder purification device proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the assembly reaction vessel of the silicon carbide micro powder purification device proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting support plate, connecting sleeve, connecting slider, connecting push rod, and movable support structure of a silicon carbide micro powder purification device proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Assemble the outer shell; 2. Assemble the reactor; 3. Assemble the feed hopper; 4. Assemble the discharge pipe; 5. Assemble the receiving box; 6. Assemble the cabinet door; 7. First receiving plate; 8. Second receiving plate; 9. Hydrogen tank; 10. First hydrogen pipe; 11. Second hydrogen pipe; 12. Storage tank; 13. Liquid inlet pipe; 14. Liquid outlet pipe; 15. Serpentine pipe; 16. Liquid pump; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Condenser; 19. Mounting bracket; 2 0. Install motor; 21. Install stirring bracket; 22. Heating plate; 23. Connecting support plate; 24. Connecting sleeve block; 25. Connecting slider; 26. Connecting push rod; 27. Connecting U-shaped plate; 28. Drive bracket; 29. Drive motor; 30. Drive support plate; 31. Drive shaft; 32. Movable bracket; 33. Movable shaft; 34. Movable worm gear; 35. Movable fan blade; 36. Movable motor; 37. Movable worm. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model provides a silicon carbide micro powder purification device, including an assembly shell 1. An assembly reaction vessel 2 is fixedly connected through and fixed to the top of the assembly shell 1. An assembly feed hopper 3 and an assembly discharge pipe 4 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the assembly reaction vessel 2, respectively. An assembly valve is connected to the side wall of the assembly discharge pipe 4. An assembly port is opened on the surface of the assembly shell 1, and an assembly receiving box 5 is set inside the assembly port. An assembly cabinet door 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the assembly shell 1 via a hinge. A first receiving plate 7 and a second receiving plate 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side wall of the assembly shell 1, respectively. A hydrogen tank 9 is set on the top of the second receiving plate 8. A first hydrogen pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen tank 9. A second hydrogen pipe 11 is set at the end of the first hydrogen pipe 10. A solenoid valve is connected to the side wall of the second hydrogen pipe 11. The end of the second hydrogen pipe 11 is fixed and connected to the assembly reaction vessel 2. A cooling device is connected to the top of the first receiving plate 7. The component, through a cooling assembly, serves the purpose of condensing water. The cooling assembly includes a storage tank 12 that penetrates the top of the first receiving plate 7. The bottom of the storage tank 12 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 13 and a drain pipe 14. An inlet valve is connected to the side wall of the inlet pipe 13, and a drain valve is connected to the side wall of the drain pipe 14. A serpentine tube 15 is wound around the outer wall of the assembly reactor 2. One end of the serpentine tube 15 penetrates the assembly reactor 2 and extends to the bottom of the assembly reactor 2. The other end of the serpentine tube 15 is fixedly connected to a pump 16. A water inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the pump 16. The end of the water inlet pipe 17 penetrates the assembly reactor 2 and extends to the bottom of the assembly reactor 2. A condenser 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 17. The condenser 18 serves the purpose of condensing water. This is also understood to be prior art with reference to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222481159U.
[0031] Two mounting motors 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the assembly reactor 2. A stirring bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of each mounting motor 20. The end of the stirring bracket 21 penetrates the assembly reactor 2 and extends into its interior. Two heating plates 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring bracket 21. A mounting sleeve 19 is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the assembly shell 1. Connecting components are connected to both the front and rear sides of the mounting sleeve 19. The heating plates 22 simultaneously heat the materials and additives for the reaction. (Refer to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222484942U for further information.) The technology includes a connecting support plate 23 fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 19. A connecting groove is provided on the surface of the connecting support plate 23. A connecting sleeve block 24 is movably fitted onto the outer wall of the connecting support plate 23. A connecting slider 25 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. One end of the connecting slider 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve block 24. A connecting push rod 26 is provided through the top of the connecting support plate 23. One end of the connecting push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the connecting slider 25. The other end of the connecting push rod 26 is fixedly connected to a connecting U-shaped plate 27. The connecting push rod 26 is used to push the connecting slider 25 to move.
[0032] The top of the mounting bracket 19 is connected to a drive assembly for moving the adjustable connecting U-shaped plate 27. The drive assembly includes a drive bracket 28 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 19. A drive motor 29 is fixedly connected to the back of the drive bracket 28. The output shaft of the drive motor 29 passes through the drive bracket 28 and is fixedly connected to a drive support plate 30. A drive shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the surface of the drive support plate 30. The drive shaft 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting U-shaped plate 27. The drive motor 29 is used to drive the drive support plate 30 to rotate.
[0033] The back of the connecting sleeve 24 is connected to a movable component, which includes a movable bracket 32 fixedly connected to the back of the connecting sleeve 24. Multiple movable shafts 33 are rotatably connected through the back of the movable bracket 32. Movable worm gears 34 and movable fan blades 35 are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable shafts 33, respectively. A movable motor 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable bracket 32. A movable worm 37 is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor 36. The end of the movable worm 37 passes through the movable bracket 32 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable bracket 32. The movable worm 37 is meshed with the multiple movable worm gears 34. The movable motor 36 drives the movable worm 37 to rotate.
[0034] Working principle: In use, the materials and additives are first fed into the assembly reaction vessel 2 through the assembly feed hopper 3. Then, the installation motor 20 is started, which drives the installation stirring bracket 21 to rotate. Next, the two electric heating plates 22 on the installation stirring bracket 21 are activated to heat and react the materials and additives. Then, the solenoid valve on the second hydrogen pipe 11 is activated, so that the hydrogen produced after the reaction passes through the first hydrogen pipe 10 and the second hydrogen pipe 11 and is discharged into the hydrogen tank 9 for storage. Then, the solenoid valve on the second hydrogen pipe 11 is opened and closed again. After storage, the electric heating plate 22 and the installation motor 20 are closed.
[0035] Then, the condenser 18 on the water inlet pipe 17 is started, followed by the liquid pump 16. The liquid pump 16 drives the water inlet pipe 17 to draw water from the inside of the storage tank 12, so that the water passes through the water inlet pipe 17 and is condensed by the condenser 18. Then, the condensed water is discharged into the inside of the serpentine tube 15, so that the serpentine tube 15 conducts condensation on the storage tank 12, thereby accelerating the cooling of the internal materials after the reaction.
[0036] Simultaneously, the movable motor 36 is started, which drives multiple movable worm wheels 34 on the movable worm 37 to rotate. Then, the movable worm wheels 34 drive the movable shaft 33 and the movable fan blades 35 to rotate and blow air, so that the air is conducted and cooled through the serpentine tube 15. Then, the cold air conducts and cools the material inside the storage tank 12.
[0037] Next, the drive motor 29 on the drive bracket 28 is started. The drive motor 29 drives the drive support plate 30 and the drive shaft 31 to rotate. At the same time, the drive shaft 31 slides inside the connecting loop plate 27, so that the connecting loop plate 27 drives the connecting push rod 26 to move along the direction on the connecting support plate 23. Then, the connecting push rod 26 pushes the connecting slider 25 to slide along the inside of the connecting groove, so that the connecting slider 25 drives the connecting sleeve block 24 to move along the direction on the connecting support plate 23.
[0038] The connecting sleeve 24 also drives the movable bracket 32, movable shaft 33 and movable fan blade 35 to move, so that the movable fan blade 35 can adjust up and down to blow air, so that the air can fully contact the serpentine tube 15, so that the cooling air blows and cools the surface of the storage tank 12, thereby cooling the material that accelerates the reaction inside the storage tank 12. Then the assembly valve on the assembly discharge pipe 4 is activated, so that the material is discharged into the assembly receiving box 5 for storage.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A silicon carbide micro powder purification device, comprising an assembly shell (1), characterized in that: The top of the assembly shell (1) is connected to the assembly reactor (2). The top and bottom of the assembly reactor (2) are respectively connected to the assembly feed hopper (3) and the assembly discharge pipe (4). The side wall of the assembly discharge pipe (4) is connected to the assembly valve. The surface of the assembly shell (1) is provided with an assembly port. The assembly port is provided with an assembly receiving box (5). The surface of the assembly shell (1) is connected to the assembly cabinet door (6) by a hinge. The two sides of the outer side wall of the assembly shell (1) are respectively connected to the first receiving plate (7) and the second receiving plate (8). The top of the second receiving plate (8) is provided with a hydrogen tank (9). The top of the hydrogen tank (9) is fixedly connected with a first hydrogen pipe (10). The end of the first hydrogen pipe (10) is provided with a second hydrogen pipe (11). The end of the second hydrogen pipe (11) is fixed and connected to the assembly reactor (2). The side wall of the second hydrogen pipe (11) is connected with a solenoid valve. The top of the first receiving plate (7) is connected with a cooling component. The top of the assembly reactor (2) is fixedly connected to two installation motors (20). The output end of the installation motor (20) is fixedly connected to an installation stirring bracket (21). The end of the installation stirring bracket (21) penetrates through the assembly reactor (2) and extends into the interior of the assembly reactor (2). Two electric heating plates (22) are fixedly connected to the surface of the installation stirring bracket (21). An installation sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly shell (1). Connection components are connected to both the front and rear sides of the installation sleeve (19).
2. The silicon carbide micro powder purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly includes a storage tank (12) that runs through the top of the first receiving plate (7). The bottom of the storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (13) and a drain pipe (14). An inlet valve is connected to the side wall of the inlet pipe (13), and a drain valve is connected to the side wall of the drain pipe (14). A serpentine tube (15) is wound around the outer wall of the assembly reactor (2).
3. The silicon carbide micro powder purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the serpentine tube (15) passes through the assembly reactor (2) and extends to the bottom of the assembly reactor (2). The other end of the serpentine tube (15) is fixedly connected to a liquid pump (16). The inlet of the liquid pump (16) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (17). The end of the water inlet pipe (17) passes through the assembly reactor (2) and extends to the bottom of the assembly reactor (2). A condenser (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (17).
4. The silicon carbide micro powder purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a connecting support plate (23) fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (19). A connecting groove is provided on the surface of the connecting support plate (23). A connecting sleeve block (24) is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting support plate (23). A connecting slider (25) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. One end of the connecting slider (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve block (24).
5. The silicon carbide micro powder purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting push rod (26) is provided through the top of the connecting support plate (23). One end of the connecting push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the connecting slider (25), and the other end of the connecting push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the connecting loop plate (27). The top of the mounting bracket (19) is connected to a drive assembly for adjusting the movement of the connecting loop plate (27).
6. The silicon carbide micro powder purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive bracket (28) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket (19). A drive motor (29) is fixedly connected to the back of the drive bracket (28). The output shaft of the drive motor (29) passes through the drive bracket (28) and is fixedly connected to a drive support plate (30). A drive shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the surface of the drive support plate (30). The drive shaft (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting ring plate (27). A movable component is connected to the back of the connecting sleeve block (24).
7. The silicon carbide micro powder purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable component includes a movable bracket (32) fixedly connected to the back of the connecting sleeve block (24). Multiple movable shafts (33) are rotatably connected through the back of the movable bracket (32). Movable worm gears (34) and movable fan blades (35) are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable shafts (33). A movable motor (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable bracket (32).
8. The silicon carbide micro powder purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the movable motor (36) is fixedly connected to a movable worm (37). The end of the movable worm (37) passes through the movable bracket (32) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable bracket (32). The movable worm (37) is meshed with multiple movable worm wheels (34).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel condenser
CN222481159U
Adjustable electric heating plate
CN222484942U