Stamping demolding ejection device for automobile parts

By designing an automated electric cylinder-driven slider and slide column mechanism, automatic demolding of automotive parts stamping devices was achieved, solving the safety hazards of manual parts removal and improving production efficiency and safety.

CN224195784UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05河北华曙新能源汽车科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
河北华曙新能源汽车科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive parts stamping equipment requires manual removal of parts after demolding, which poses safety hazards and is difficult to match with high-speed stamping cycles.

Method used

An ejector device for stamping automotive parts was designed. It uses an electric cylinder to drive a telescopic push rod to move an active slider and a driven plate. By cooperating with a slide groove and a slide column, the parts are automatically ejected. Combined with a hydraulic pump to control the movement of the upper mold, the demolding of the parts and the collection of waste are automatically completed.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated demolding of parts, reduced the safety hazards of manual operation, and improved production efficiency, safety, and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, in particular to an automobile part stamping demolding ejection device which comprises a base, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged on the base, a supporting plate is arranged on the tops of the supporting columns, a lower mold is arranged on the upper surface of a base body, an upper mold is arranged above the lower mold in a matched mode, and the upper mold is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate. A supporting frame is arranged on one side of the lower die, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, the pushing mechanism is slidably connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on a supporting plate, the driving mechanism is in linkage with the pushing mechanism and used for pushing stamped parts to leave a working area, manual operation is reduced, the possibility of accidents in the process is reduced, and the working environment is safer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts processing technology, and in particular to a stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts. Background Technology

[0002] Stamping of automotive parts is one of the core processes in automobile manufacturing. It applies external force to metal sheets through molds and presses, causing them to plastically deform or separate, thereby obtaining high-precision, high-strength, and lightweight parts. The stamping device is the core equipment for realizing metal plastic forming in automobile manufacturing. Through the synergistic action of molds and presses, it applies external force to metal sheets, causing them to plastically deform or separate, thereby precisely manufacturing parts with complex shapes.

[0003] After the parts are stamped, the metal sheet is ejected by the demolding mechanism to demold the metal sheet. However, after demolding, it is necessary to manually or with a specific fixture to reach into the stamping device to remove the metal sheet and install a new metal sheet to be stamped. The action of the upper mold is automatically controlled by the hydraulic pump. The operation time window is short, and the speed of manual operation is difficult to match the high-speed stamping cycle, which poses a safety hazard and is prone to causing safety accidents.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts, which solves the problem that existing stamping devices require manual removal of parts, which poses a certain degree of danger.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts, including a base, a plurality of support columns on the base, a support plate on the top of the support columns, a lower die on the upper surface of the base body, an upper die adapted above the lower die, and the upper die being located on the lower side of the support plate; a support frame is provided on one side of the lower die, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the support frame. The pushing mechanism is slidably connected to a drive mechanism, which is located on the support plate. The drive mechanism is linked to the pushing mechanism to push the stamped parts away from the working area.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the driving mechanism includes an electric cylinder mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, the telescopic push rod of the electric cylinder passes through the support plate, an active slider is mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic push rod, and matching sliding columns are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the active slider.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the driving mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged driven plates, each driven plate having a T-shaped component at its bottom. The T-shaped component is adapted to a limiting slide groove, which is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the support frame.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that: matching grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the two driven plates, and matching sliding columns are slidably connected in the matching grooves.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that the two mating grooves are parallel and the mating grooves are inclined, with the mating grooves inclined upward at 45° in the direction away from the lower mold.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that a connecting rod is provided on the side of the driven plate, and a pushing block is provided on the end face of the connecting rod.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that: support sliders are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the push block, and cleaning blocks are also symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the push block.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that the support slider is adapted to slide within the support groove, and the support groove is symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the lower mold body.

[0014] A further improvement of this utility model is that a collection hole is also provided in the middle of the upper surface of the lower mold body, which is used to collect the waste generated after the parts are processed.

[0015] A further improvement of this utility model is that a hydraulic pump is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and the output end of the hydraulic pump passes through the support plate and is adapted to the upper mold.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention provides a stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts. By starting an electric cylinder, a telescopic push rod is driven to rotate. Through threaded engagement, the active slider moves upward. As the active slider continues to move upward, the sliding of the mating sliding pins on both sides within the mating groove drives the driven plate to move towards the part. The driven plate, through a connecting rod, drives the push block to move together, thereby ejecting the part. This eliminates the need for manual removal of the part from the stamping device and reduces safety hazards during the removal process.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts, which drives the driven plate to move by the cooperation between the sliding pillars on both sides of the active slider and the sliding groove on the side of the driven plate, making the entire ejection process more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an ejector device for stamping automotive parts.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure in the diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the active slider structure in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism structure;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Top view of the push block;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the lower mold structure.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Upper mold; 4. Hydraulic pump; 5. Lower mold; 6. Support frame; 7. Pushing mechanism; 701. Driven plate; 702. Connecting rod; 703. Pushing block; 704. Matching groove; 705. Supporting slider; 706. Cleaning block; 707. T-shaped part; 8. Drive mechanism; 801. Electric cylinder; 802. Telescopic push rod; 803. Active slider; 804. Matching slide column; 9. Supporting groove; 10. Collection hole; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0031] like Figures 1-2As shown, in this embodiment, a stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts includes a base 1, a plurality of support columns 12 on the base 1, a support plate 2 on the top of the support columns 12, a lower die 5 on the upper surface of the base 1 body, and an upper die 3 vertically fitted above the lower die 5, the upper die 3 being positioned below the support plate 2; a support frame 6 is provided on the horizontal side of the lower die 5 body, a pushing mechanism 7 is provided on the support frame 6, the pushing mechanism 7 is slidably connected to the active slider 803 in the drive mechanism 8, the drive mechanism 8 is mounted through the support plate 2, and the drive mechanism 8 pushes the stamped parts away from the stamping area through the telescopic linkage of the push mechanism 7; specifically, a plurality of support columns 12 are provided on the base 1, a support plate 2 is provided on the top of the support columns 12, a lower die 5 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 body, and an upper die 3 is vertically fitted above the lower die 5, the upper die 3 being positioned below the support plate 2; a support frame 6 is provided on the horizontal side of the lower die 5 body, a pushing mechanism 7 is provided on the support frame 6, the pushing mechanism 7 is slidably connected to the active slider 803 in the drive mechanism 8, the drive mechanism 8 is mounted through the support plate 2, and the drive mechanism 8 pushes the stamped parts away from the stamping area through telescopic linkage of the push mechanism 7; specifically, a plurality of support columns 12 are provided on the base 1, a support plate 2 is provided on the top of the support columns 12 ... The upper die 3 is set on the underside of the support plate 2. A hydraulic pump 4 is set on the upper surface of the support plate 2. The hydraulic pump 4 works with other hydraulic components to control the up and down movement of the upper die 3. The output end of the hydraulic pump 4 passes through the support plate 2 and is connected to the upper die 3. A support frame 6 is set on one side of the lower die 5. A pushing mechanism 7 is set on the support frame 6. The pushing mechanism 7 is slidably connected to the driving mechanism 8. The driving mechanism 8 is set on the support plate 2. The driving mechanism 8 is linked with the pushing mechanism 7 to push the stamped parts away from the working area. Before stamping, the parts are rectangular metal sheets with a length much greater than the length of a single part. When stamping the parts, the upper die 3 will cut the metal sheet at the same time. After the stamping of a single part is completed, the metal sheet is pushed towards the lower die 5 to achieve rapid feeding.

[0032] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the drive mechanism 8 includes an electric cylinder 801 mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 2. A telescopic push rod 802 is mounted at the output end of the electric cylinder 801, passing through the support plate 2. An active slider 803 is mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic push rod 802. Symmetrical sliding columns 804 are mounted on both sides of the active slider 803. The push mechanism 7 includes two symmetrically arranged driven plates 701. T-shaped members 707 are mounted on the bottom of each driven plate 701. The T-shaped members 707 fit into limiting grooves 11, thus confining the driven plates 701 within the limiting grooves 11. Limiting grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the support frame 6. Matching grooves 704 are also opened on the opposite sides of the two driven plates 701. Matching sliding columns 804 are slidably connected in the matching grooves 704. The two matching grooves 704 are parallel and the matching grooves 704 are inclined. The matching grooves 704 are inclined upward at 45° away from the lower mold 5, so as to ensure that the matching grooves 704 are evenly stressed and the movement of the driven plates 701 in the horizontal direction is stable. A connecting rod 702 is provided on the side of the driven plate 701, and a pushing block 703 is provided on the end face of the connecting rod 702.

[0033] like Figures 5-6As shown, a support slider 705 is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the push block 703, and a cleaning block 706 is also symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the push block 703. The cleaning block 706 is located inside the support slider 705. The cleaning block 706 cleans up the waste generated during the stamping process and allows the waste to enter the lower die 5, thereby saving resources. A support groove 9 is symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the lower die 5 body, and the support slider 705 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the support groove 9. The lower die 5 has a built-in ejection mechanism for demolding the completed parts. A collection hole 10 is also opened in the middle of the upper surface of the lower die 5 body for collecting the waste generated after the parts are processed.

[0034] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0035] When using the device, the user first places the metal sheet to be stamped on the lower die 5, and then controls the upper die 3 at its bottom to move downward by starting the hydraulic pump 4. Through the cooperation of the upper die 3 and the lower die 5, the metal sheet is stamped, thereby forming a single part. During this process, the waste generated by stamping enters the lower die 5 through the collection hole 10 and falls into the waste material frame.

[0036] After the parts are demolded, the electric cylinder 801 is activated to drive the telescopic push rod 802 at the output end to shorten upward. At this time, the telescopic push rod 802 drives the active slider 803 to move upward at a constant speed. The mating slide pins 804 on both sides of the active slider 803 slide in the mating slide groove 704, thereby driving the two driven plates 701 to move towards the parts. At the same time, the driven plates 701 drive the push block 703 to move in the same direction through the connecting rod 702, thereby causing the push block 703 to push the parts away from the working area. Meanwhile, the cleaning block 706 at the bottom of the push block 703 cleans the waste around the parts after stamping and pushes the waste into the collection hole 10.

[0037] After the work area for ejecting the parts is completed, the electric cylinder 801 is activated in the reverse direction, which drives the telescopic push rod 802 to extend downward, causing the active slider 803 to move downward at a constant speed. This, in turn, drives the driven plate 701 away from the parts through the sliding column 804. The driven plate 701, through the connecting rod 702, drives the push block 703 to move in the same direction, completing the overall reset. At the same time, the metal sheet is pushed to the lower die 5 to realize the feeding of the next stamping process. At this time, the hydraulic pump 4 is activated again to complete the entire cycle.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), several support columns (12) are provided on the base (1), a support plate (2) is provided on the top of the support columns (12), a lower mold (5) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1), an upper mold (3) is vertically fitted above the lower mold (5), and the upper mold (3) is located on the lower side of the support plate (2); a support frame (6) is provided on the horizontal side of the lower mold (5), a pushing mechanism (7) is provided on the support frame (6), the pushing mechanism (7) is slidably connected to the active slider (803) in the drive mechanism (8), the drive mechanism (8) is installed through the support plate (2), and the drive mechanism (8) pushes the stamped parts away from the stamping area through the telescopic linkage of the push mechanism (7).

2. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (8) includes an electric cylinder (801) provided on the upper surface of the support plate (2), the telescopic push rod (802) of the electric cylinder (801) passes through the support plate (2), the bottom end of the telescopic push rod (802) is provided with an active slider (803), and the active slider (803) is symmetrically provided with matching sliding pins (804) on both sides.

3. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (7) includes two symmetrically arranged driven plates (701). Each driven plate (701) has a T-shaped part (707) at the bottom of its body. The T-shaped part (707) is adapted to the limiting slide groove (11). The limiting slide groove (11) is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the support frame (6).

4. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two driven plates (701) have mating grooves (704) on their opposite sides, and mating pins (804) are slidably connected in the mating grooves (704).

5. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two mating grooves (704) are parallel and the mating grooves (704) are inclined, with the mating grooves (704) inclined upward at 45° away from the lower mold (5).

6. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting rod (702) is provided on the side of the driven plate (701), and a push block (703) is provided on the end face of the connecting rod (702).

7. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 6, characterized in that, A support slider (705) is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the push block (703), and a cleaning block (706) is also symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the push block (703). The cleaning block (706) is located inside the support slider (705).

8. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support slider (705) is adapted to slide in the support groove (9), which is symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the lower mold (5) body.

9. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 8, characterized in that, A collection hole (10) is also provided in the middle of the upper surface of the lower mold (5) body. The collection hole (10) is used to collect the waste generated after the parts are processed.

10. The stamping demolding and ejection device for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hydraulic pump (4) is installed on the upper surface of the support plate (2). The output end of the hydraulic pump (4) passes through the support plate (2) and is adapted to be connected to the upper mold (3).