Garbage compression station
By introducing lifting and swinging mechanisms into the waste compression station, the automatic emptying of waste from small trash cans is achieved, solving the problem that existing waste compression stations cannot handle waste from small trash cans, and improving the convenience and efficiency of waste collection and processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUADA (FUJIAN LONGYAN) ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage compression stations can only accept garbage from garbage trucks and cannot directly process garbage in small garbage bins, thus limiting their functionality.
A waste compression station was designed, which includes a lifting mechanism, a swing mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The lifting mechanism drives the waste bin to move up and down, and the swing mechanism changes the distance between the feeding mechanism and the discharge port, so as to realize the automatic dumping of small waste bins and increase the waste feeding methods.
This enables waste compression stations to directly process waste from small waste bins, enriching waste feeding methods, increasing the scope of application and the convenience of collection and processing, and reducing manual labor intensity and waste transfer time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224198443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste compression equipment, specifically to a waste compression station. Background Technology
[0002] Most existing underground garbage compression stations have garbage compression boxes located below the station. After the station compresses the garbage, an outrigger pulls the garbage compression box out, replaces it with an empty one, and then transports the box to a transfer station where the garbage is emptied.
[0003] Currently, garbage is collected into the truck body by garbage collection trucks, and then the garbage collection trucks transfer the garbage to the garbage compression station for compression. The garbage collection trucks drive to the front of the garbage compression station's discharge port and dump the garbage into the garbage compression station. This type of garbage compression station can only meet the needs of garbage collection trucks dumping garbage, and cannot automatically dump the garbage from small garbage bins into the garbage compression station directly, making its function too limited. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, a waste compression station is needed to solve the technical problem that the current waste compression station, where garbage trucks drive to the front of the discharge port and dump garbage into the station, can only meet the needs of garbage trucks dumping garbage, and cannot automatically dump garbage from small garbage bins into the station, resulting in a limited functionality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the inventors provide a waste compression station, comprising:
[0006] A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is installed in the pit;
[0007] A trash can is mounted on a lifting mechanism. The trash can has a feed inlet, and the lifting mechanism is used to move the trash can up and down.
[0008] A discharge port is provided above the feed inlet and is used to connect with the feed inlet;
[0009] A swing mechanism is provided, which is located near the discharge port.
[0010] The feeding mechanism is mounted on the swing mechanism and connected to the swing mechanism. The swing mechanism is used to swing the feeding mechanism to move it closer to or away from the discharge port. The feeding mechanism is used to flip the trash can to pour the trash in the trash can into the discharge port.
[0011] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the lifting mechanism includes multiple lifting cylinders and a supporting platform. One end of each of the multiple lifting cylinders is fixedly installed, and the other end of each of the multiple lifting cylinders is connected to the supporting platform. The garbage bin is installed on the supporting platform.
[0012] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the swing mechanism includes a swing shaft, a swing plate and at least one roller. The swing shaft is rotatably configured to drive the swing plate to swing.
[0013] One side of the swing plate is connected to the swing shaft, the feeding mechanism is disposed on the swing plate and connected to the swing plate, and at least one roller is disposed at the bottom of the swing plate and the roller is detachably connected to the swing plate.
[0014] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame and a feeding cylinder. The feeding frame is disposed on the swing plate and connected to the swing plate. One end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the swing plate, and the other end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the feeding frame.
[0015] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the waste compression station further includes a frame, a tilting frame, a compressor, and a tilting mechanism;
[0016] The frame is mounted on the lifting mechanism, and the frame is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism;
[0017] The tilting frame is hinged to the machine frame, the discharge port is located on the tilting frame, and the garbage bin is located below the tilting frame;
[0018] The compressor is mounted on the tilting frame and connected to the tilting frame. The compressor is located below the discharge port and is used to compress waste.
[0019] The flipping mechanism is connected to the flipping frame, and the flipping mechanism is used to drive the flipping frame to flip up and down, so as to drive the discharge port on the flipping frame and the compressor to connect with the feed port of the garbage bin.
[0020] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the compressor includes a compression chamber, a compression cylinder, and a compression head. The compression chamber is connected to the tilting frame. The compression cylinder and the compression head are both disposed in the compression chamber. One end of the compression cylinder is connected to the compression chamber, and the other end of the compression cylinder is connected to one end of the compression head.
[0021] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the flipping mechanism includes two flipping cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged. One end of each of the two flipping cylinders is connected to the frame, and the other end of each of the two flipping cylinders is connected to the flipping frame.
[0022] As a preferred structure of this utility model, baffles are provided on both the left and right sides of the flipping frame, and the baffles are connected to the flipping frame.
[0023] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the waste compression station further includes a flip cover and a flip driving component. The flip cover is hinged to the baffle. One end of the flip driving component is connected to the baffle, and the other end of the flip driving component is connected to the flip cover. The flip driving component is used to drive the flip cover to flip up and down, so as to drive the flip cover to open or close the discharge port.
[0024] As a preferred structure of this utility model, the split-type garbage compression station further includes a first cover plate, which is disposed below the tilting frame near the compressor, and the first cover plate is connected to the tilting frame.
[0025] Unlike existing technologies, the beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: In this utility model's garbage compression station, the garbage truck collects garbage into its compartment, and then the truck travels to the front of the garbage compression station's discharge port. At this point, the swinging mechanism is positioned away from the discharge port, allowing the garbage to be poured into the compression station for compression. Alternatively, the swinging mechanism drives the feeding mechanism to swing, changing the distance between the feeding mechanism and the discharge port. The swinging mechanism swings the feeding mechanism to the front of the discharge port, and then the feeding mechanism flips the small garbage bins to empty the garbage into the discharge port, achieving automatic garbage emptying from the small garbage bins. This adds a new garbage feeding method to the garbage compression station, realizing two feeding methods. The swinging mechanism allows the garbage compression station to directly process the garbage in the small garbage bins, enriching the garbage feeding methods. This is particularly suitable for communities, schools, and other places where the small garbage bins contain a large amount of garbage, improving the applicability of the garbage compression station and the convenience of garbage collection and processing. Furthermore, the swinging mechanism makes reasonable use of space, adding new functions to the garbage compression station without increasing the floor space.
[0026] The above description of the utility model is merely an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this application and to implement it based on the description and drawings, and to make the above-mentioned objectives and other objectives, features and advantages of this application easier to understand, the following description is provided in conjunction with the specific embodiments and drawings of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0027] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, features, and effects of specific embodiments of this application and other related content, and should not be considered as limitations on this application.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual:
[0029] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the split-type waste compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0030] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the split-type waste compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the compressor structure described in a specific embodiment;
[0032] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the waste feeding process in the split-type waste compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0033] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the waste feeding process of the split-type waste compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a full garbage bin in the split-type garbage compression station described in a specific implementation method;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the full-load transfer of garbage bins in the split-type garbage compression station described in a specific implementation.
[0036] The reference numerals used in the above figures are explained as follows:
[0037] 1. Rack,
[0038] 2. Tilting rack,
[0039] 21. Feed port,
[0040] 22. Baffle
[0041] 23. Flip the cover.
[0042] 24. Tilting drive component,
[0043] 25. First cover plate,
[0044] 26. Stopping wheel curb,
[0045] 3. Trash cans
[0046] 31. Feed inlet,
[0047] 4. Compressor
[0048] 41. Compression chamber,
[0049] 42. Hydraulic cylinder,
[0050] 43. Compression head,
[0051] 5. Tilting mechanism,
[0052] 6. Lifting mechanism,
[0053] 61. Lifting cylinder,
[0054] 62. Supporting platform
[0055] 7. Swinging mechanism,
[0056] 71. Swing axis,
[0057] 72. Swing board,
[0058] 73. Rollers,
[0059] 8. Feeding mechanism,
[0060] 81. Feeding rack,
[0061] 82. Feeding cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0062] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0063] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0064] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0065] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.
[0066] In this application, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy or order relationship between these entities or operations.
[0067] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this application is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.
[0068] As understood in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments in this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0069] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. These expressions are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application. Furthermore, in this context, it should be understood that when it is mentioned that an element is connected "up" or "down" to another element, it can be directly connected not only to the other element "up" or "down," but also indirectly connected to the other element "up" or "down" through an intermediate element.
[0070] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this application, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0071] Please see Figures 1 to 7 This embodiment relates to a waste compression station, comprising:
[0072] Lifting mechanism 6 is installed in the pit to reduce the space occupied on the ground and facilitate the transfer of garbage bin 3;
[0073] The garbage bin 3 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 6. The garbage bin 3 has a feed inlet 31 to facilitate the dumping of garbage into the garbage bin 3. The lifting mechanism 6 is used to drive the garbage bin 3 to move up and down. The lifting mechanism 6 drives the frame 1 and the garbage bin 3 to move up and down. When the garbage bin 3 is full, the lifting mechanism 6 lifts the garbage bin 3 from the pit for transfer.
[0074] A discharge port 21 is located above the inlet 31 and is used to connect with the inlet 31. The discharge port 21 facilitates the dumping of garbage into the garbage bin 3. The discharge port 21 is the entrance for garbage to enter the garbage bin 3 from the outside; when a garbage truck or garbage bin stops at the garbage compression station, garbage is dumped into the garbage bin 3 through the discharge port 21.
[0075] The swing mechanism 7 is located on the side near the discharge port 21, wherein the swing mechanism 7 is located on the left or right side of the frame 1.
[0076] The system includes a feeding mechanism 8, which is mounted on the swing mechanism 7 and connected to it. The swing mechanism 7 swings the feeding mechanism 8 to move it closer to or further away from the discharge port 21. The feeding mechanism 8 also flips the trash can to empty the trash into the discharge port 21. The swing mechanism 7 drives the feeding mechanism 8 to swing, changing the distance between the feeding mechanism 8 and the discharge port 21. By swinging the feeding mechanism 8 to the front of the discharge port 21, the feeding mechanism 8 flips the small trash can to empty the trash into the discharge port 21, thus achieving automatic emptying of trash from the small trash can into the discharge port 21 and adding a new method for waste feeding to the waste compression station. Alternatively, the garbage truck can collect the garbage into the truck body, and then drive to the front of the discharge port 21 of the garbage compression station. At this time, the swing mechanism 7 is on the side away from the discharge port 21, and the garbage is poured into the garbage compression station for compression, thus realizing two feeding methods.
[0077] Specifically, in this embodiment of the waste compression station, the garbage truck collects garbage into its compartment, and then drives to the front of the discharge port 21 of the waste compression station. At this time, the swing mechanism 7 is located on the side away from the discharge port 21, and the garbage is poured into the waste compression station for compression. Alternatively, the swing mechanism 7 drives the feeding mechanism 8 to swing, changing the distance between the feeding mechanism 8 and the discharge port 21. The swing mechanism 7 swings the feeding mechanism 8 to the front of the discharge port 21, and then the feeding mechanism 8 flips the small garbage bin to pour the garbage into the discharge port 21, realizing the function of automatically pouring garbage from the small garbage bin into the discharge port 21. This adds a new garbage feeding method to the waste compression station, realizing two feeding methods. The swing mechanism 7 allows the waste compression station to directly process the garbage in the small garbage bin, enriching the garbage feeding methods. This is particularly suitable for some communities, schools, and other places where the small garbage bins contain a large amount of garbage, improving the applicability of the waste compression station and the convenience of garbage collection and treatment. Furthermore, the swing mechanism 7 makes efficient use of space, adding new functionality to the waste compression station without significantly increasing its footprint. It can flexibly adjust its installation position according to actual site conditions, resulting in a more rational spatial layout and improved overall equipment performance.
[0078] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the lifting mechanism 6 includes multiple lifting cylinders 61 and a supporting platform 62. One end of each lifting cylinder 61 is fixedly installed, and the other end is connected to the supporting platform 62. The garbage bin 3 is mounted on the supporting platform 62. The frame 1 is mounted on the supporting platform 62 and is fixedly connected to it. The multiple lifting cylinders 61 drive the supporting platform 62, frame 1, and garbage bin 3 to rise and fall. During garbage transfer, the frame 1 and garbage bin 3 can be raised to the ground, facilitating the operation of transport equipment such as hook trucks, reducing manual labor intensity, and improving garbage transfer efficiency. In this embodiment, there are four lifting cylinders 61. It should be noted that the number of lifting cylinders 61 is not limited in this embodiment.
[0079] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the swing mechanism 7 includes a swing shaft 71, a swing plate 72, and at least one roller 73. The swing shaft 71 is rotatably mounted to drive the swing plate 72 to swing. The swing shaft 71 is rotatably mounted on a bracket or the ground via bearings, ensuring that the swing shaft 71 can rotate flexibly to drive the swing plate 72 to swing. One side of the swing plate 72 is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 71 by welding or bolting to ensure a firm connection. The feeding mechanism 8 is disposed on the swing plate 72 and connected to the swing plate 72. At least one roller 73 is disposed at the bottom of the swing plate 72 and is detachably connected to the swing plate 72. The roller 73 facilitates the swinging of the swing plate 72, improves the flexibility of the swing, and increases work efficiency. It should be noted that the number of rollers 73 is not limited in this embodiment, and there are two rollers 73.
[0080] When loading is required, the swing plate 72 is manually swung, or a driving device (such as a motor or hydraulic cylinder) drives the swing shaft 71 to rotate. The rotation of the swing shaft 71 causes the swing plate 72 to swing around its axis, thereby moving the loading mechanism 8 mounted on the swing plate 72 closer to or further away from the discharge port 21. The swing mechanism 7 allows the waste compression station to directly process waste from small trash cans, enriching the waste loading methods. This is particularly suitable for communities, schools, and other places where small trash cans contain large amounts of waste, improving the applicability of the waste compression station and the convenience of waste collection and processing. It adds a new waste loading method to the waste compression station, realizing two loading methods.
[0081] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a feeding frame 81 and a feeding cylinder 82. The feeding frame 81 is mounted on the swing plate 72 and connected to it. The feeding frame 81 is a component for placing trash cans and typically uses a metal frame structure with a specific shape and size to stably support small trash cans of different sizes. The feeding frame 81 is hinged to the swing plate 72, ensuring it can rotate in a vertical plane. One end of the feeding cylinder 82 is connected to the swing plate 72, and the other end is connected to the feeding frame 81. When the feeding cylinder 82 operates, the piston rod of the cylinder extends or retracts, driven by the hydraulic system, pushing the feeding frame 81 to rotate around its hinge point with the swing plate 72. During this rotation, the trash cans placed on the feeding frame 81 rotate accordingly, emptying the trash into the discharge port 21. The feeding mechanism 8 is designed to adjust the thrust and stroke of the feeding cylinder 82 according to the weight and size of the trash can, ensuring that the trash can can be smoothly tilted and the trash can be completely poured into the discharge port 21. Through the cooperation of the swing mechanism 7 and the feeding mechanism 8, the gap in the ability of the garbage compression station to directly process small trash cans is filled, realizing the automation and intelligence of garbage collection and processing. This not only improves the efficiency of garbage processing and reduces labor costs, but also improves the sanitary conditions of garbage processing and reduces secondary pollution during garbage transportation. Furthermore, compared to the traditional method of manually emptying small trash cans into garbage trucks and then transporting them to the garbage compression station, the feeding mechanism 8 can directly process small trash cans on-site at the garbage compression station, greatly shortening garbage collection time and improving garbage collection efficiency. Especially during periods of high garbage generation, it can quickly process large quantities of small trash cans, preventing garbage accumulation.
[0082] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the waste compression station also includes a frame 1, a tilting frame 2, a compressor 4, and a tilting mechanism 5. The frame 1 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 6 and is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism 6. The frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the support platform 62 of the lifting mechanism 6, and when the support platform 62 rises or falls, the frame 1 can stably support the tilting frame 2, compressor 4, and other components. The tilting frame 2 is hinged to the frame 1 by a pin, allowing the tilting frame 2 to tilt and move flexibly up and down around the hinge point. The discharge port 21 is located on the tilting frame 2, and the waste bin 3 is located below the tilting frame 2. Driven by the tilting mechanism 5, the tilting frame 2 can accurately move the discharge port 21 and compressor 4 to the position where they dock with the inlet 31 of the waste bin 3, achieving smooth waste transportation. At the same time, the tilting frame 2 also provides installation positions for components such as the compressor 4, the first cover plate 25, the wheel stop 26, the baffle 22, and the tilting cover plate 23, making it a crucial hub in the entire waste compression process.
[0083] Furthermore, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the compressor 4 is mounted on the tilting frame 2 and connected to it. The compressor 4 is located below the discharge port 21 to push the garbage forward and into the rear of the garbage bin 3, thus accommodating more garbage. The compressor 4 is used to compress the garbage, thereby increasing its capacity. By mounting the compressor 4 on the tilting frame 2, the compressor 4 avoids occupying space in the garbage bin 3 or the pit, greatly improving space utilization and reducing the equipment's footprint. The compressor 4's location below the discharge port 21 facilitates its compression of the garbage. Preferably, in this embodiment, as... Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the compressor 4 is inclined downward at the end of the tilting frame 2 to facilitate the compressor 4 to compress the garbage and improve the compression effect. The inclined compressor 4 also uses gravity to assist in the compression of the garbage, thereby improving the compression efficiency.
[0084] Furthermore, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the tilting mechanism 5 is connected to the tilting frame 2. The tilting mechanism 5 drives the tilting frame 2 to tilt up and down, thereby enabling the discharge port 21 on the tilting frame 2 and the compressor 4 to dock with the inlet 31 of the garbage bin 3. The main function of the tilting mechanism 5 is to provide power for the tilting movement of the tilting frame 2. By driving the tilting frame 2 to tilt downwards through the tilting mechanism 5, the discharge port 21 and the compressor 4 can be precisely docked with the inlet 31 of the garbage bin 3, improving the efficiency and accuracy of garbage transportation and reducing or avoiding garbage spillage.
[0085] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the compressor 4 includes a compression chamber 41, a compression cylinder 42, and a compression head 43. The compression chamber 41 is connected to the tilting frame 2, providing space for compressing waste. Both the compression cylinder 42 and the compression head 43 are located within the compression chamber 41. One end of the compression cylinder 42 is connected to the compression chamber 41, and the other end is connected to one end of the compression head 43. The compression cylinder 42 extends and retracts to push the compression head 43, compressing the waste and increasing the storage capacity of the waste bin 3.
[0086] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the tilting mechanism 5 includes two tilting cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged. One end of each cylinder is connected to the frame 1, and the other end is connected to the tilting frame 2. During operation, the two cylinders work together, and by precisely controlling the extension and retraction length and speed of the cylinders, the tilting frame 2 can be tilted smoothly and accurately. When it is necessary to transport garbage from the tilting frame 2 to the garbage bin 3, the tilting cylinder drives the tilting frame 2 to tilt downwards, so that the discharge port 21 and the compressor 4 are accurately aligned with the inlet 31 of the garbage bin 3. After the garbage is compressed and transported, the tilting cylinder drives the tilting frame 2 to tilt upwards and reset, waiting for the next garbage dumping and compression operation. The precise control of the tilting mechanism 5 ensures the efficiency and accuracy of the garbage transport process and reduces the possibility of garbage scattering.
[0087] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, baffles 22 are provided on both the left and right sides of the tilting frame 2, and the baffles 22 are connected to the tilting frame 2. Specifically, baffles 22 are installed on both the left and right sides of the tilting frame 2 and are fixedly connected to the tilting frame 2. During the transportation and compression of waste, the baffles 22 can effectively prevent waste from scattering to both sides of the tilting frame 2, avoiding pollution of the surrounding environment. At the same time, the baffles 22 can also play a certain role in gathering the waste, making it more concentrated within the tilting frame 2, facilitating subsequent compression and conveying operations.
[0088] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the waste compression station also includes a tilting cover 23 and a tilting drive component 24. The tilting cover 23 is hinged to the baffle 22. One end of the tilting drive component 24 is connected to the baffle 22, and the other end is connected to the tilting cover 23. The tilting drive component 24 drives the tilting cover 23 to tilt up and down, thereby opening or closing the discharge port 21. When a waste collection truck arrives at the waste compression station to dump waste, the tilting drive component 24 is activated, driving the tilting cover 23 to tilt upwards and open the discharge port 21, facilitating waste dumping. After the waste is dumped, the tilting drive component 24 drives the tilting cover 23 to tilt downwards and close the discharge port 21, preventing waste from overflowing from the discharge port 21 during compression and transportation. This effectively controls the waste transportation process and improves the environmental performance of the waste compression station. The tilting drive component 24 is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0089] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the split-type garbage compression station also includes a first cover plate 25, which is located below the tilting frame 2 near the compressor 4 and is connected to the tilting frame 2. The first cover plate 25 serves a sealing function, preventing garbage from overflowing from the garbage bin 3 and preventing gas from escaping from the garbage bin 3, thus avoiding secondary pollution.
[0090] Specifically, when the garbage truck arrives at the garbage compression station, it is parked at the wheel chock 26 to ensure accurate vehicle positioning. At this time, the tipping drive component 24 drives the tipping cover 23 to open the discharge port 21, and the garbage is poured from the vehicle into the discharge port 21 of the tipping frame 2 and into the garbage bin 3 through the inlet 31; or the tipping plate 72 is manually swung, or the drive device (such as a motor, hydraulic cylinder, etc.) drives the swaying shaft 71 to rotate. The rotation of the swaying shaft 71 causes the swaying plate 72 to swing around its axis, thereby bringing the feeding mechanism 8 installed on the swaying plate 72 closer to the discharge port 21. Then the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 82 extends, pushing the feeding frame 81 to flip upward around its hinge point with the swaying plate 72. During the upward flipping process, the garbage bin placed on the feeding frame 81 flips accordingly, pouring the garbage into the discharge port 21. Next, the tilting mechanism 5 is activated, with two tilting cylinders working in tandem to drive the tilting frame 2 to tilt downwards, aligning the discharge port 21 and compressor 4 with the feed port 31 of the garbage bin 3. Then, compressor 4 is activated, with compression cylinder 42 driving compression head 43 to compress the garbage. When the garbage bin 3 is full, the lifting mechanism 6 is activated, with lifting cylinder 61 lifting the carrying platform 62 to the ground, facilitating the hook truck to remove the garbage bin 3 and transport it to the transfer station. Simultaneously, an empty garbage bin 3 can be placed on the carrying platform 62 and lowered into the pit via the lifting mechanism 6, awaiting the next garbage compression operation.
[0091] The compressor 4 is mounted on the tilting frame 2, avoiding the compressor 4 occupying the space of the garbage bin 3 or the pit, greatly improving space utilization and reducing the equipment footprint. During operation, the tilting mechanism 5 drives the tilting frame 2 to tilt downwards, allowing the discharge port 21 and the compressor 4 to precisely align with the feed port 31 of the garbage bin 3, improving the efficiency and accuracy of garbage conveying and reducing or preventing garbage spillage. The swing mechanism 7 changes the distance between the feeding mechanism 8 and the discharge port 21, swinging the feeding mechanism 8 to the front of the discharge port 21, and then the feeding mechanism 8 tilts the small garbage bin to empty the garbage into the discharge port 21, realizing the function of automatically emptying the garbage from the small garbage bin into the discharge port 21, adding a new garbage feeding method to the garbage compression station and realizing two feeding methods.
[0092] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of this application, this should not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. Any technical solutions that are based on the essential concept of this application and utilize the content described in the text and drawings of this application, resulting in equivalent structural or procedural substitutions or modifications, as well as the direct or indirect application of the technical solutions of the above embodiments to other related technical fields, are all included within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A waste compression station, characterized in that, include: A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is installed in the pit; A trash can is mounted on a lifting mechanism. The trash can has a feed inlet, and the lifting mechanism is used to move the trash can up and down. A discharge port is provided above the feed inlet and is used to connect with the feed inlet; A swing mechanism is provided, which is located near the discharge port. The feeding mechanism is mounted on the swing mechanism and connected to the swing mechanism. The swing mechanism is used to swing the feeding mechanism to move it closer to or away from the discharge port. The feeding mechanism is used to flip the trash can to pour the trash in the trash can into the discharge port.
2. The waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes multiple lifting cylinders and a support platform. One end of each of the multiple lifting cylinders is fixedly installed, and the other end of each of the multiple lifting cylinders is connected to the support platform. The garbage bin is installed on the support platform.
3. The waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism includes a swing shaft, a swing plate, and at least one roller. The swing shaft is rotatably configured to drive the swing plate to swing. One side of the swing plate is connected to the swing shaft, the feeding mechanism is disposed on the swing plate and connected to the swing plate, and at least one roller is disposed at the bottom of the swing plate and the roller is detachably connected to the swing plate.
4. The waste compression station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame and a feeding cylinder. The feeding frame is disposed on the swing plate and connected to the swing plate. One end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the swing plate, and the other end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the feeding frame.
5. The waste compression station according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The waste compression station also includes a frame, a tilting frame, a compressor, and a tilting mechanism; The frame is mounted on the lifting mechanism, and the frame is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism; The tilting frame is hinged to the machine frame, the discharge port is located on the tilting frame, and the garbage bin is located below the tilting frame; The compressor is mounted on the tilting frame and connected to the tilting frame. The compressor is located below the discharge port and is used to compress waste. The flipping mechanism is connected to the flipping frame, and the flipping mechanism is used to drive the flipping frame to flip up and down, so as to drive the discharge port on the flipping frame and the compressor to connect with the feed port of the garbage bin.
6. The waste compression station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The compressor includes a compression chamber, a compression cylinder, and a compression head. The compression chamber is connected to the tilting frame. The compression cylinder and the compression head are both disposed in the compression chamber. One end of the compression cylinder is connected to the compression chamber, and the other end of the compression cylinder is connected to one end of the compression head.
7. The waste compression station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes two flipping cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged. One end of each of the two flipping cylinders is connected to the frame, and the other end of each of the two flipping cylinders is connected to the flipping frame.
8. The waste compression station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flipping frame is equipped with baffles on both the left and right sides, and the baffles are connected to the flipping frame.
9. The waste compression station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The waste compression station also includes a flip cover and a flip driving component. The flip cover is hinged to the baffle. One end of the flip driving component is connected to the baffle, and the other end of the flip driving component is connected to the flip cover. The flip driving component is used to drive the flip cover to flip up and down, so as to open or close the discharge port.
10. The waste compression station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waste compression station also includes a first cover plate, which is disposed below the tilting frame near the compressor and is connected to the tilting frame.
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Split type garbage compression station
CN119929368A