Oil-water separating and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil-water separating and recycling device which comprises a base, the tank body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base; the siphon is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body, and the bottom end of the siphon extends into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the tank body; the oil outlet valve is arranged on the other side of the tank body; and the oil-water injection assembly is arranged at the top end of the tank body. According to the oil-water separation and recycling device, oil-water mixed liquid entering the liquid inlet cylinder can be filtered through the oil-water injection assembly and is injected into the tank body for layering, separated water and oil are discharged through the siphon and the oil outlet valve respectively, the separated oil can be accurately discharged through observation of a glass window, and the oil-water separation and recycling device is convenient to use and high in practicability. The recycling efficiency is high, the operation is simple, and the use space is saved by synchronously treating the mixed waste liquid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically to an oil-water separation and recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of recycling biological waste such as household waste, the recycled waste oil can be used to refine lubricating oil, aviation kerosene, etc. The amount of leftover food that people eat alone is a huge number, and refining and recycling the waste oil in it will generate considerable economic benefits.

[0003] Existing oil-water separation devices are complex and bulky, require step-by-step processing, occupy a large area, have low recycling rates, and do not completely separate oil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil-water separation and recycling device to solve the problems of existing oil-water separation devices being complex and bulky, requiring step-by-step processing, occupying a large area, having a low recycling rate, and not completely separating the oil.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil-water separation and recycling device, comprising:

[0006] Base;

[0007] The tank body is fixedly mounted on the top of the base;

[0008] A siphon tube is fixedly installed on one side of the tank, and the bottom end of the siphon tube extends into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the tank.

[0009] An oil outlet valve is located on the other side of the tank.

[0010] An oil-water injection assembly is located at the top of the tank.

[0011] Preferably, a drain valve is provided at the bottom of one side of the tank, and a top-mounted electric heater is fixedly connected to the top of the tank via a flange, with one end of the top-mounted electric heater extending into the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal height of the oil outlet valve is lower than the horizontal height of one end of the siphon tube.

[0013] Preferably, a glass window is embedded in the front side of the tank, and a maximum liquid level line and an oil outlet line are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the front side of the tank. The height of the oil outlet line is lower than the height of the oil outlet valve. When the oil level after the oil and water separation is lower than the oil outlet line, the oil outlet valve is opened to drain the oil.

[0014] Preferably, the oil-water injection assembly includes: an inlet cylinder, fixedly disposed at the top center of the tank; a reducing pipe, the bottom end of the inlet cylinder extending into the inner cavity of the tank and fixedly disposed thereon; a first inlet pipe, fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the reducing pipe; a second inlet pipe, connected to the bottom end of the first inlet pipe via a flange; and a clamp check valve, fixedly disposed between the flanges of the first inlet pipe and the second inlet pipe; wherein the bottom end of the second inlet pipe is arranged laterally to one side.

[0015] Preferably, the oil-water injection assembly further includes: a retaining ring, fixedly disposed at the top end of the inner cavity of the inlet cylinder; an annular plate, inserted into the inner cavity of the inlet cylinder, and the annular plate is located above the retaining ring; a filter cartridge, fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the annular plate, and the filter cartridge is inserted into the retaining ring; and a lifting rod, fixedly disposed at the top end of the annular plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the oil-water separation and recycling device can filter the oil-water mixture entering the inlet cylinder by setting an oil-water injection component, and inject it into the tank for stratification. The separated water and oil are discharged separately through a siphon pipe and an oil outlet valve. The separated oil can be accurately discharged by observing through the glass window. It has high recycling efficiency, simple operation, and saves space by simultaneously treating the mixed waste liquid. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the liquid inlet cylinder of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cartridge of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Tank; 3. Siphon pipe; 4. Oil outlet valve; 5. Oil-water injection assembly; 51. Inlet cylinder; 52. Reducing pipe; 53. First inlet pipe; 54. Second inlet pipe; 55. Clamped check valve; 56. Snap ring; 57. Annular plate; 58. Filter cartridge; 59. Lifting rod; 6. Drain valve; 7. Top-mounted electric heater; 8. Glass window; 9. High liquid level line; 10. Oil outlet line. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an oil-water separation and recycling device, comprising: a base 1, a tank 2, a siphon pipe 3, an oil outlet valve 4, and an oil-water injection assembly 5;

[0024] The tank body 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, the siphon pipe 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the tank body 2, and the bottom end of the siphon pipe 3 extends into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the tank body 2. The oil outlet valve 4 is installed on the other side of the tank body 2, and the oil-water injection assembly 5 is installed at the top of the tank body 2.

[0025] As a preferred option, a drain valve 6 is provided at the bottom of one side of the tank body 2 to facilitate the discharge of liquid inside the tank body 2. A top-mounted electric heater 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 2 via a flange, and one end of the top-mounted electric heater 7 extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 2. By providing the top-mounted electric heater 7, the waste liquid inside the tank body 2 can be heated to improve the oil-water separation speed.

[0026] As a preferred option, the oil outlet valve 4 is positioned at a lower level than one end of the siphon tube 3, so that the separated waste oil and water can be discharged step by step.

[0027] To facilitate the separation of oil and water mixture in tank 2, a glass window 8 is embedded in the front side of tank 2. The upper and lower ends of the front side of tank 2 are respectively equipped with a maximum liquid level line 9 and an oil outlet line 10. The height of the oil outlet line 10 is lower than the height of the oil outlet valve 4. When the oil level after oil and water separation is lower than the oil outlet line 10, the oil outlet valve 4 is opened to drain the oil.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the oil-water injection assembly 5 further includes: an inlet cylinder 51, a reducing pipe 52, a first inlet pipe 53, a second inlet pipe 54, a clamp check valve 55, a retaining ring 56, an annular plate 57, a filter cartridge 58, and a lifting rod 59.

[0029] In order to allow the waste liquid to flow into the bottom of the tank 2 and prevent backflow, the inlet cylinder 51 is fixedly installed at the top center of the tank 2. The bottom end of the inlet cylinder 51 extends into the inner cavity of the tank 2 and is fixedly installed with a reducing pipe 52. The first inlet pipe 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the reducing pipe 52. The second inlet pipe 54 is connected to the bottom end of the first inlet pipe 53 through a flange. The clamp check valve 55 is fixedly installed between the flanges of the first inlet pipe 53 and the second inlet pipe 54. The bottom end of the second inlet pipe 54 is arranged laterally to one side.

[0030] In order to simultaneously filter the waste liquid entering the tank 2, the retaining ring 56 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the liquid inlet cylinder 51, the annular plate 57 is inserted into the inner cavity of the liquid inlet cylinder 51 and the annular plate 57 is located above the retaining ring 56, the filter cylinder 58 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular plate 57 and the filter cylinder 58 is inserted into the retaining ring 56, and the lifting rod 59 is fixedly installed at the top of the annular plate 57. The lifting rod 59 is provided to facilitate the removal of the filter cylinder 58.

[0031] Its detailed connection method is a well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.

[0032] The waste oil mixed with oil and water is poured directly into the liquid inlet cylinder 51. The waste oil is filtered in advance through the filter cylinder 58. The filtered impurities remain in the filter cylinder 58. By lifting the lifting rod 59, the annular plate 57 and the filter cylinder 58 can be removed to clean the inside of the filter cylinder 58 and directly filter the waste oil mixed with oil.

[0033] Waste oil entering the first inlet pipe 52 flows into the second inlet pipe 54 through the clamp check valve 55 and then into the tank 2. Due to the different densities of oil and water, they separate into layers, causing the oil to float to the water surface. By activating the top-mounted electric heater 7 to heat the liquid, the separation speed of the oil-water mixture can be improved. When the liquid overflows the siphon pipe 3, the water at the lowest layer in the tank 2 flows out through the siphon pipe 3 into the tank 2. Through the glass window 8, when the oil level line of the stratified layers is lower than the oil outlet valve 4 during the continuous injection of waste oil into the tank 2, the oil outlet valve 4 is opened to allow the separated oil to be discharged outward through the oil outlet valve 4. The separated oil can be accurately discharged through the observation of the glass window 8. The recovery efficiency is high, the operation is simple, and the simultaneous treatment of the mixed waste liquid saves space.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil-water separation and recycling device, characterized in that, include: Base (1); The tank body (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1); A siphon tube (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the tank (2), and the bottom end of the siphon tube (3) extends into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the tank (2); An oil outlet valve (4) is located on the other side of the tank body (2); The oil-water injection assembly (5) is located at the top of the tank (2).

2. The oil-water separation and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain valve (6) is provided at the bottom of one side of the tank (2), and a top-mounted electric heater (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank (2) by a flange, and one end of the top-mounted electric heater (7) extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank (2).

3. The oil-water separation and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal height of the oil outlet valve (4) is lower than the horizontal height of one end of the siphon tube (3).

4. The oil-water separation and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tank (2) has a glass window (8) embedded in the front side. The tank (2) has a maximum liquid level line (9) and an oil outlet line (10) at the upper and lower ends of the front side. The height of the oil outlet line (10) is lower than the height of the oil outlet valve (4). When the oil level after the oil-water separation is lower than the oil outlet line (10), the oil outlet valve (4) is opened to drain the oil.

5. The oil-water separation and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil-water injection assembly (5) includes: The liquid inlet cylinder (51) is fixedly installed at the top center of the tank body (2); A reducing pipe (52) is provided at the bottom end of the inlet cylinder (51) extending into the inner cavity of the tank body (2). The first inlet pipe (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the reducing pipe (52); The second inlet pipe (54) is connected to the bottom end of the first inlet pipe (53) via a flange; A clamp check valve (55) is fixedly installed between the flanges of the first inlet pipe (53) and the second inlet pipe (54); The bottom end of the second liquid inlet pipe (54) is arranged laterally to one side.

6. The oil-water separation and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil-water injection assembly (5) also includes: A retaining ring (56) is fixedly disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the liquid inlet cylinder (51); An annular plate (57) is inserted into the inner cavity of the liquid inlet cylinder (51), and the annular plate (57) is located above the retaining ring (56); The filter cartridge (58) is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the annular plate (57), and the filter cartridge (58) is inserted into the retaining ring (56); The lifting rod (59) is fixedly installed at the top of the annular plate (57).

Images