Floating object cleaning device for ecological management of landscape architecture water area

Abstract

The utility model provides a floating object cleaning device for ecological management of a garden landscape water area, which is arranged on a river channel and comprises a conveying mechanism, a stripping mechanism and a collecting box, the conveying mechanism is arranged above the river channel and partially inserted into a water body of the river channel, the conveying mechanism comprises a pair of vertical plates, a conveying belt and a first driving assembly, the conveying belt is arranged between the pair of vertical plates, the first driving assembly is used for driving the conveying belt to rotate, and the conveying belt comprises two transmission belts and a plurality of fixing strips; the two transmission belts are symmetrically distributed, the multiple fixing strips are arranged between the two transmission belts at equal intervals, an intercepting net is arranged between every two adjacent fixing strips, and multiple protruding parts are arranged on the outer surfaces of the fixing strips in a protruding mode. The stripping mechanism is erected above the fixing frame and comprises a stripping barrel and a second driving assembly, the second driving assembly is used for driving the stripping barrel to rotate, and the stripping barrel makes contact with the intercepting net and the protruding part; the collecting box is used for collecting the floating objects stripped from the conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological management technology for water bodies in garden landscapes, and in particular to a floating debris removal device for ecological management of water bodies in garden landscapes. Background Technology

[0002] Garden landscape water features refer to areas centered around water bodies in garden design, meticulously designed and arranged to provide aesthetic and recreational functions. These water features not only enhance the beauty of the garden but also improve the quality of the ecological environment, providing places for people to relax and enjoy themselves. To maintain the aquatic environment, it is necessary to regularly clean up floating debris on the water surface.

[0003] In existing technologies, floating debris removal devices are generally installed on water bodies to remove floating debris, keep the water clear, and improve the water quality.

[0004] However, floating objects on the water surface are diverse and vary in size. Many floating object cleaning devices cannot completely remove all floating objects. At the same time, floating objects may remain on the cleaning device, increasing the difficulty of maintaining the device. When the cleaning device returns to the water, it will bring the floating objects back into the water, affecting the efficiency of floating object removal. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a floating debris cleaning device for ecological management of water bodies in garden landscapes, which aims to solve or at least partially solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology. It can not only clean up large and small floating debris, ensuring the water surface is clean and improving the water quality, but also separate the floating debris from the conveyor belt and sweep it into the collection box, avoiding the floating debris from being brought back into the water, thereby improving the efficiency of floating debris cleaning.

[0006] This utility model provides a floating debris removal device for ecological management of water bodies in garden landscapes. It is installed on a river and includes a conveying mechanism, a stripping mechanism, and a collection box. The conveying mechanism is vertically arranged and supported above the river via a fixed frame. Part of the conveying mechanism is inserted into the water. The conveying mechanism includes a pair of vertical plates, a conveyor belt, and a first drive assembly. The pair of vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on opposite inner sidewalls of the fixed frame. The conveyor belt is positioned between the pair of vertical plates. The first drive assembly drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The conveyor belt includes two drive belts and several fixed strips. The two drive belts are symmetrically distributed, and the fixed strips are equidistantly arranged between the two drive belts, with an intercepting net between adjacent fixed strips. Several protrusions are provided on the outer surface of each fixed strip. The stripping mechanism is supported above the fixed frame via a support frame. The stripping mechanism includes a stripping cylinder and a second drive assembly. The stripping cylinder is rotatably mounted on the support frame, and the second drive assembly drives the stripping cylinder to rotate. The stripping cylinder contacts the intercepting net and the protrusions. The collection box is fixed to one side of the fixed frame and is used to collect floating debris stripped from the conveyor belt.

[0007] Furthermore, the aperture of the intercepting net is smaller than the distance between two adjacent protrusions on the same fixed strip.

[0008] Furthermore, the protrusion can be conical, cylindrical, or needle-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, the first drive assembly includes a first drive shaft, a transmission shaft, and a first drive motor. The first drive shaft and the transmission shaft are respectively rotatably disposed at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate in the horizontal direction. The output shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the first drive shaft for transmission. The conveyor belt is wrapped around the outer periphery of the first drive shaft and the transmission shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the second drive assembly includes a second drive shaft and a second drive motor. The second drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the support frame in a horizontal direction. A stripping cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the second drive shaft. The output shaft of the second drive motor is connected to the second drive shaft in a transmission manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes also includes a controller, which is used to match the rotational speeds of the first drive motor and the second drive motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the stripping cylinder includes a rotating cylinder sleeved on the outside of the second drive shaft and several elastic brushes fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder. The several elastic brushes extend outward along the radial direction of the rotating cylinder and are evenly distributed in a circular pattern.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic brush includes a connecting plate and bristles. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating drum, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixed with bristles. The connecting plate is elastic, and the bristles are in contact with the interception net and the protrusions.

[0014] Furthermore, the collection box is equipped with a filter screen, which is used to filter out the river water attached to the floating objects.

[0015] Furthermore, the collection box is equipped with a guide plate that is inclined downwards away from the conveyor belt and located below the stripping cylinder.

[0016] This utility model provides a floating debris removal device for ecological management of water bodies in garden landscapes. Through the cooperation of fixed strips and an intercepting net, the protrusions on the fixed strips can hook large floating debris, while the intercepting net can intercept small floating debris. This device combines the functions of hooking large floating debris with intercepting smaller ones, solving the problem that existing devices cannot simultaneously clean floating debris of different sizes. Through the cooperation of a stripping cylinder, a conveyor belt, and a collection box, the stripping cylinder continuously rotates to sweep the fixed strips and intercepting net on the conveyor belt, stripping the floating debris hooked onto them and sweeping it into the collection box. This prevents floating debris from remaining on the conveyor belt, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and improves maintenance efficiency. This floating debris removal device for ecological management of water bodies in garden landscapes can not only clean both large and small floating debris, ensuring a clean and comprehensive water surface and improving water quality, but also separate floating debris from the conveyor belt and sweep it into the collection box, preventing it from being re-introduced into the water. This significantly improves the overall efficiency and reliability of ecological water body management. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes, according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an exploded three-dimensional view of a floating debris removal device used for ecological management of waterways in garden landscapes.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An exploded perspective view of the conveying mechanism shown.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An exploded three-dimensional view of the stripping mechanism shown.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] 10. Conveying mechanism; 11. Conveyor belt; 111. Drive belt; 112. Fixing bar; 113. Interception net; 114. Protrusion; 12. First drive assembly; 121. First drive motor; 122. First drive shaft; 123. Drive shaft; 13. Vertical plate; 20. Peeling mechanism; 21. Peeling cylinder; 211. Rotating drum; 212. Elastic brush; 213. Connecting plate; 214. Brush bristles; 22. Second drive assembly; 221. Second drive motor; 222. Second drive shaft; 23. Support frame; 30. Fixing frame; 31. Extension plate; 40. Collection box; 41. Filter screen; 42. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0025] The terms “first,” “second,” “third,” “fourth,” etc. (if present) in the specification and claims of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0026] The directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," and "bottom" (if present) used in the specification and claims of this utility model are defined according to the position of the structures in the drawings and the relative positions of the structures, and are only for the purpose of clarity and convenience in expressing the technical solution. It should be understood that the use of directional terms should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 A floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes, installed on a river, characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism 10, a stripping mechanism 20, and a collection box 40.

[0028] The conveying mechanism 10 is set vertically and is mounted above the river channel via a fixed frame 30. Part of the conveying mechanism 10 is inserted into the water of the river channel. The bottom of the fixed frame 30 is provided with an extension plate 31 protruding outward in the horizontal direction. The extension plate 31 is fixed on both sides of the river channel.

[0029] The conveying mechanism 10 includes a pair of vertical plates 13, a conveyor belt 11, and a first drive assembly 12. The pair of vertical plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite inner side walls of the fixed frame 30. The conveyor belt 11 is arranged between the pair of vertical plates 13. The first drive assembly 12 is used to drive the conveyor belt 11 to rotate. The conveyor belt 11 includes two drive belts 111 and several fixing bars 112. The two drive belts 111 are symmetrically distributed. The several fixing bars 112 are equidistantly arranged between the two drive belts 111, and an intercepting net 113 is provided between two adjacent fixing bars 112. Several protrusions 114 are provided on the outer surface of the fixing bars 112.

[0030] The peeling mechanism 20 is mounted on the fixed frame 30 via a support frame 23. The peeling mechanism 20 includes a peeling cylinder 21 and a second drive assembly 22. The peeling cylinder 21 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 23. The second drive assembly 22 is used to drive the peeling cylinder 21 to rotate. The peeling cylinder 21 contacts the interception net 113 and the protrusion 114.

[0031] The collection box 40 is fixed to one side of the frame 30 and is used to collect floating objects that are detached from the conveyor belt 11.

[0032] As described above, the floating debris cleaning device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes provided by this utility model, through the cooperation of the fixing bar 112 and the intercepting net 113, allows the protrusion 114 on the fixing bar 112 to hook large floating debris, while the intercepting net 113 can intercept small floating debris, thus taking into account both the hooking of large floating debris and the interception of small floating debris, solving the problem that existing devices cannot clean floating debris of different sizes at the same time; through the cooperation of the peeling cylinder 21, the conveyor belt 11, and the collection box 40, the peeling cylinder 21 can continuously rotate to sweep the fixing bar 112 and the intercepting net 113 on the conveyor belt 11, peeling off the floating debris hooked on the fixing bar 112 and the intercepting net 113 and sweeping it into the collection box 40, avoiding the floating debris remaining on the conveyor belt 11, while reducing the frequency of manual cleaning and improving maintenance efficiency. This floating debris removal device for ecological management of garden landscape water areas can not only remove large and small floating debris, ensuring a clean and comprehensive water surface and improving water quality, but also separate floating debris from the conveyor belt 11 and guide it into the garbage collection bin 40, preventing the floating debris from being brought back into the water. This improves the efficiency of floating debris removal and significantly enhances the overall efficiency and reliability of ecological water area management.

[0033] Please see Figure 4 The protrusion 114 is responsible for hooking large floating objects, while the interception net 113 is responsible for intercepting small floating objects. The aperture of the mesh of the interception net 113 is smaller than the distance between two adjacent protrusions 114 on the same fixing strip 112, so as to ensure that the protrusions 114 and the interception net 113 complement each other in function and achieve the cleaning of floating objects of different sizes.

[0034] Furthermore, the protrusion 114 may be conical, cylindrical, or needle-shaped. Preferably, in this embodiment, the protrusion 114 is conical. The conical protrusion 114 has a better hooking effect on floating objects than the cylindrical protrusion 114, and the floating objects hooked on the protrusion 114 are easier to be peeled off by the peeling cylinder 21 than the needle-shaped protrusion 114.

[0035] Please see Figure 3 The first drive assembly 12 includes a first drive shaft 122, a transmission shaft 123, and a first drive motor 121. The first drive shaft 122 and the transmission shaft 123 are respectively rotatably mounted at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 13 in the horizontal direction. The output shaft of the first drive motor 121 is connected to the first drive shaft 122 for transmission. The conveyor belt 11 is wound around the outer periphery of the first drive shaft 122 and the transmission shaft 123. During operation, the first drive motor 121 drives the conveyor belt 11 to rotate through the first drive shaft 122. The fixing bar 112 near the collection box 40 slowly rises from the water. The protrusion 114 of the fixing bar 112 hooks larger floating objects and pulls the floating objects closer to the stripping mechanism 20.

[0036] Please see Figure 5 The second drive assembly 22 includes a second drive shaft 222 and a second drive motor 221. The second drive shaft 222 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 23 in a horizontal direction. A stripping cylinder 21 is sleeved on the outside of the second drive shaft 222. The output shaft of the second drive motor 221 is connected to the second drive shaft 222 for transmission. During operation, the second drive motor 221 drives the stripping cylinder 21 to rotate via the second drive shaft 222, and the rotation direction of the second drive shaft 222 is consistent with the rotation direction of the first drive shaft 122. The stripping cylinder 21 sweeps the protrusions 114 and the intercepting net 113, thereby stripping the floating objects and sweeping them into the collection box 40.

[0037] Furthermore, the floating debris removal device for ecological management of garden landscape water areas also includes a controller (not shown in the figure). The controller is used to match the rotation speed of the first drive motor 121 and the second drive motor 221 to keep the rotation speed of the conveyor belt 11 and the stripping cylinder 21 consistent, thereby ensuring the coordinated movement of the conveyor belt 11 and the stripping cylinder 21 and guaranteeing the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency.

[0038] Please see Figure 5 The stripping cylinder 21 includes a rotating cylinder 211 sleeved on the outside of the second drive shaft 222 and several elastic brushes 212 fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 211. The elastic brushes 212 extend radially outward along the rotating cylinder 211 and are evenly distributed circumferentially. The rotating cylinder 211 can rotate with the second drive shaft 222, thereby driving the elastic brushes 212 to rotate, so that the elastic brushes 212 can sweep the conveyor belt 11 and strip the floating objects on the conveyor belt 11.

[0039] More specifically, the elastic brush 212 includes a connecting plate 213 and bristles 214. One end of the connecting plate 213 is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 211, and the other end of the connecting plate 213 is fixed with bristles 214. The connecting plate 213 is elastic, which can increase the compatibility between the elastic brush 212 and the conveyor belt 11 and prevent the connecting plate 213 from damaging the conveyor belt 11. At the same time, when stripping floating objects, the connecting plate 213 can apply an elastic force to the stripped floating objects, causing the floating objects to move towards the collection box 40. In addition, the bristles 214 can fully contact the interception net 113 and the protrusions 114, ensuring the sweeping effect on the interception net 113 and the protrusions 114 and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0040] Please see Figure 2 The collection box 40 is equipped with a filter screen 41, which is used to filter the river water attached to the floating objects. In this embodiment, the filter screen 41 is detachably installed inside the collection box 40 to facilitate the cleaning of floating objects inside the collection box 40 by staff.

[0041] The collection box 40 is provided with a guide plate 42. The guide plate 42 is inclined downward in the direction away from the conveyor belt 11 and is located below the stripping cylinder 21. The guide plate 42 is used to receive the floating objects stripped from the conveyor belt 11 and guide the floating objects into the collection box 40.

[0042] The working principle of the floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes provided by this utility model is as follows: The first drive motor 121 drives the conveyor belt 11 to rotate, and the fixing bar 112 near the collection box 40 slowly rises from the water. The protrusion 114 of the fixing bar 112 hooks larger floating objects, while the interception net 113 is attached to smaller floating objects. The floating objects follow the conveyor belt 11 and gradually approach the stripping mechanism 20. The second drive motor 221 drives the stripping cylinder 21 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the second drive motor 221 is consistent with the rotation direction of the first drive motor 121. When the floating objects on the conveyor belt 11 move to the stripping mechanism 20, the bristles 214 of the elastic brush 212 thoroughly sweep the protrusion 114 and the interception net 113, and strip the floating objects and sweep them into the collection box 40.

[0043] The advantages of the floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes provided by this utility model include:

[0044] (1) It can clean up large and small floating objects, ensuring that the water surface is clean and improving the water quality.

[0045] (2) It can separate floating objects from the conveyor belt 11 and introduce them into the collection box 40, avoiding bringing floating objects back into the water body, improving the cleaning efficiency of floating objects, and enhancing the overall efficiency and reliability of ecological water management.

[0046] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A floating debris removal device for ecological management of waterways in garden landscapes, installed on a river channel, characterized in that... include: A conveying mechanism (10) is vertically arranged and erected above the river channel via a fixed frame (30). Part of the conveying mechanism (10) is inserted into the water of the river channel. The conveying mechanism (10) includes a pair of vertical plates (13), a conveyor belt (11), and a first drive assembly (12). The pair of vertical plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on opposite inner sidewalls of the fixed frame (30). The conveyor belt (11) is disposed between the pair of vertical plates (13). The drive assembly (12) is used to drive the conveyor belt (11) to rotate. The conveyor belt (11) includes two drive belts (111) and several fixing bars (112). The two drive belts (111) are symmetrically distributed. The several fixing bars (112) are equidistantly arranged between the two drive belts (111) and an intercepting net (113) is provided between two adjacent fixing bars (112). Several protrusions (114) are provided on the outer surface of the fixing bars (112). The peeling mechanism (20) is mounted above the fixed frame (30) via a support frame (23). The peeling mechanism (20) includes a peeling cylinder (21) and a second drive assembly (22). The peeling cylinder (21) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (23). The second drive assembly (22) is used to drive the peeling cylinder (21) to rotate. The peeling cylinder (21) is in contact with the intercepting net (113) and the protrusion (114). Collection box (40), which is fixed to one side of the frame (30) and is used to collect floating objects detached from the conveyor belt (11).

2. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The aperture of the mesh of the intercepting net (113) is smaller than the distance between two adjacent protrusions (114) on the same fixing strip (112).

3. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The protrusion (114) may be conical, cylindrical or needle-shaped.

4. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first drive assembly (12) includes a first drive shaft (122), a transmission shaft (123) and a first drive motor (121). The first drive shaft (122) and the transmission shaft (123) are respectively rotatably disposed at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate (13) in the horizontal direction. The output shaft of the first drive motor (121) is connected to the first drive shaft (122) in a transmission connection. The conveyor belt (11) is wrapped around the outer periphery of the first drive shaft (122) and the transmission shaft (123).

5. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second drive assembly (22) includes a second drive shaft (222) and a second drive motor (221). The second drive shaft (222) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (23) in the horizontal direction. The peeling cylinder (21) is sleeved on the outside of the second drive shaft (222). The output shaft of the second drive motor (221) is connected to the second drive shaft (222) in a transmission connection.

6. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes also includes a controller, which is used to match the rotational speeds of the first drive motor (121) and the second drive motor (221).

7. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water bodies in garden landscapes as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The peeling cylinder (21) includes a rotating cylinder (211) sleeved on the outside of the second drive shaft (222) and several elastic brushes (212) fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (211). The several elastic brushes (212) extend outward along the radial direction of the rotating cylinder (211) and are evenly distributed in a circular pattern.

8. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic brush (212) includes a connecting plate (213) and bristles (214). One end of the connecting plate (213) is fixedly connected to the rotating drum (211), and the other end of the connecting plate (213) is fixed with the bristles (214). The connecting plate (213) is elastic, and the bristles (214) are in contact with the interception net (113) and the protrusion (114).

9. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (40) is equipped with a filter screen (41) for filtering river water attached to floating objects.

10. The floating debris removal device for ecological management of water areas in garden landscapes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (40) is provided with a guide plate (42), which is inclined downward in a direction away from the conveyor belt (11) and located below the stripping cylinder (21).

Images