Reinforced concrete sheet pile with water stop structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water stop structure, which relates to the technical field of concrete sheet pile devices, and comprises a plate-shaped main body, and the plate-shaped main body consists of a first sheet pile and a second sheet pile. According to the reinforced concrete sheet pile with the water stopping structure, the first water stopping assembly and the second water stopping assembly are arranged at the connecting position of the two sheet pile bodies, multi-defense-line guarantee can be conducted on water, the water stopping reliability is enhanced, the water stopping expansion strips are arranged at the ventilation openings, surrounding air can be kept relatively dry, and the water stopping effect is good. Therefore, the drying effect of the water-stop expansion strip can be improved, the adsorption effect of the water-stop expansion strip is recovered, the use effect of the water-stop expansion strip is guaranteed, the water-stop quality of the concrete sheet pile is guaranteed, the utilization rate of the water-stop expansion strip is improved, maintenance personnel can maintain the water-stop assembly in a more targeted mode, and the maintenance efficiency is improved. And the water stop expansion strips can be selectively replaced according to the actual use conditions of the water stop expansion strips at different parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of concrete sheet pile devices, specifically a reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure. Background Technology

[0002] Reinforced concrete sheet piles with water-stopping structures are widely used components in fields such as foundation pit protection and water conservancy projects. They are usually made of reinforced concrete, mostly U-shaped, and have high strength and rigidity. They can withstand large lateral earth pressure and water pressure. They are easy to construct, require no maintenance, and can be used as temporary or permanent retaining and water-stopping structures for underground structures.

[0003] Existing concrete sheet piles require two sets of sheet piles to be spliced ​​together during use. Due to structural limitations, they lack a dedicated water-stopping structure or only have a simple one. As the reinforced concrete sheet piles are driven into the ground, gaps inevitably appear at the connection between the two sets, affecting the water-stopping effect and reducing the overall performance of the sheet piles. To address the shortcomings of existing technology, we propose a reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure, comprising a plate-shaped main body, the plate-shaped main body being composed of a first sheet pile and a second sheet pile, the two ends of the first sheet pile and the second sheet pile being fixed to form a first flange and a second flange respectively, a water-stopping unit being provided at the connection between the first flange and the second flange, the water-stopping unit being composed of a first water-stopping component and a second water-stopping component, the first water-stopping component having a sealing function at the connection between the first flange and the second flange, and the second water-stopping component having an adsorption function for leaked water.

[0005] Preferably, the end face of the second flange at the first sheet pile is in contact with the end face of the first flange at the second sheet pile, and the first water-stopping component includes a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, and a vent.

[0006] Preferably, the first sealing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first flange, and the inner wall of the first sealing plate is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the second flange.

[0007] Preferably, the second sealing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the second flange, and the inner wall of the second sealing plate is in contact with the outer wall of the other side of the first flange.

[0008] Preferably, the ventilation openings are equidistantly located at the second sealing plate and the first flange.

[0009] Preferably, the second water-stopping component includes a water-stopping expansion strip, a mounting groove, a mounting gasket, and a fixing bolt, wherein the mounting groove is formed inside the first flange and the second flange.

[0010] Preferably, the water-stop expansion strip is installed inside the mounting groove, the mounting gasket is installed on the outer wall of the water-stop expansion strip, and one end of the fixing bolt passes through the mounting gasket and is threadedly connected to the inside of the water-stop expansion strip and the first flange.

[0011] This utility model discloses a reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure, which has the following beneficial effects: By setting a first water-stopping component and a second water-stopping component at the connection of two sets of sheet piles, the reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure can provide multiple lines of defense against water, enhancing the reliability of water-stopping. Furthermore, by placing the water-stopping expansion strip at the ventilation opening, the surrounding air can be kept relatively dry, thereby improving the drying effect of the water-stopping expansion strip, restoring the adsorption effect of the water-stopping expansion strip, ensuring the use effect of the water-stopping expansion strip, ensuring the water-stopping quality of the concrete sheet pile, improving the utilization rate of the water-stopping expansion strip, and allowing maintenance personnel to perform more targeted maintenance on the water-stopping components, selectively replacing the water-stopping expansion strips in different locations according to their actual usage. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the two sets of sheet piles of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the two sets of sheet piles exploded structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the water-stop expansion strip of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. First sheet pile; 101. First flange; 102. Second flange; 2. Second sheet pile; 3. Water-stopping unit; 301. First water-stopping component; 3011. First sealing plate; 3012. Second sealing plate; 3013. Ventilation opening; 302. Second water-stopping component; 3021. Water-stopping expansion strip; 3022. Mounting groove; 3023. Mounting gasket; 3024. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0020] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] This utility model discloses a reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure.

[0022] According to the appendix Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a plate-shaped main body, which is composed of a first sheet pile 1 and a second sheet pile 2. The two ends of the first sheet pile 1 and the second sheet pile 2 are respectively fixed to form a first flange 101 and a second flange 102. A water-stopping unit 3 is provided at the connection between the first flange 101 and the second flange 102. The water-stopping unit 3 is composed of a first water-stopping component 301 and a second water-stopping component 302. The first water-stopping component 301 seals the connection between the first flange 101 and the second flange 102, and the second water-stopping component 302 absorbs leaked water. In use, the first sheet pile 1 and the second sheet pile 2 are first connected. (The last sentence appears to be incomplete and possibly refers to a different application of the technology.) In the foundation construction of structures such as sluice gates and pumping stations, concrete sheet piles can form a water-stop curtain. In estuary flood control walls, breakwaters, and other river and seawall management projects, they can effectively prevent river water or seawater from seeping into the foundation of the structure, prevent the foundation from being eroded by water, and improve the stability and durability of the structure. At the same time, during use, the water-stop unit 3 can seal the connection between the first sheet pile 1 and the second sheet pile 2, thereby preventing water from leaking out through the connection between the two sets of sheet piles. The water-stop unit 3 can form a continuous waterproof barrier at the connection of the sheet piles, directly preventing water from seeping from one side to the other through these gaps.

[0023] The end face of the second flange 102 at the first sheet pile 1 is in contact with the end face of the first flange 101 at the second sheet pile 2. The first water-stopping component 301 includes a first sealing plate 3011, a second sealing plate 3012, and a vent 3013. During use, the first sealing plate 3011 is located at the front end of the connection between the first flange 101 and the second flange 102, and the first sealing plate 3011 is in direct contact with water. For details, please refer to the appendix. Figure 4 First, the connection between the two sets of sheet piles is directly sealed and blocked by the first sealing plate 3011. Then, the first water-stopping component 301 can perform the first layer of water-stopping operation. Subsequently, a small amount of water will seep into the space between the inner wall of the first sealing plate 3011 and the outer wall of the first sheet pile 1 through the connection between the end face of the first sealing plate 3011 and the end face of the first sheet pile 1. Finally, it enters the installation groove 3022 through the connection between the two sets of sheet piles. The water-stopping expansion strip 3021 inside the installation groove 3022 can absorb the seeping water directly. Then, the second water-stopping component 302 can perform the second layer of water-stopping operation, providing multiple lines of defense and enhancing the reliability of water-stopping.

[0024] The first sealing plate 3011 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the first flange 101, and the inner wall of the first sealing plate 3011 is attached to one side of the outer wall of the second flange 102. The second sealing plate 3012 is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer wall of the second flange 102, and the inner wall of the second sealing plate 3012 is attached to the other side of the outer wall of the first flange 101. When the water-stop expansion strip 3021 absorbs too much moisture and expands prematurely, it may not be able to play its best water-stopping role in actual use. By opening a vent 3013 on the surface of the second sealing plate 3012 and the first flange 101, outside air can enter the interior of the mounting groove 3022 through the vent 3013. The air circulation at the vent 3013 is relatively good, which can keep the surrounding air relatively dry, thereby improving the drying effect of the water-stop expansion strip 3021, restoring the adsorption effect of the water-stop expansion strip 3021, and ensuring the use effect of the water-stop expansion strip 3021.

[0025] Ventilation openings 3013 are equidistantly provided at the second sealing plate 3012 and the first flange 101. By setting ventilation openings 3013, the water-stop expansion strip 3021 is placed at the ventilation openings 3013. The well-ventilated environment can reduce the humidity on the surface of the water-stop expansion strip 3021, making it difficult for microorganisms to grow and reproduce on its surface. The growth of microorganisms may damage the material of the water-stop expansion strip 3021, affecting its physical properties and water-stopping function. The air flow through the ventilation openings 3013 can reduce the humid environment required for microbial growth and extend the service life of the water-stop expansion strip 3021.

[0026] The second water-stopping component 302 includes a water-stopping expansion strip 3021, a mounting groove 3022, a mounting gasket 3023, and fixing bolts 3024. The mounting groove 3022 is formed inside the first flange 101 and the second flange 102. It should be noted that after the water-stopping expansion strip 3021 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 3022 by multiple sets of fixing bolts 3024, a certain amount of space is still reserved inside the mounting groove 3022 so that there will still be space inside the mounting groove 3022 after the water-stopping expansion strip 3021 expands when it comes into contact with water. The expansion strip 3021 accommodates the volume of the expanded water-stop strip 3021. The expansion strip 3021 is installed inside the mounting groove 3022, and the mounting gasket 3023 is installed on the outer wall of the expansion strip 3021. One end of the fixing bolt 3024 passes through the mounting gasket 3023 and is threaded into the expansion strip 3021 and the first flange 101. When the concrete sheet piles are transferred for use, multiple sets of sheet piles are first separated. However, prolonged use can easily reduce the adsorption effect of the expansion strip 3021, requiring... The water-stop expansion strip 3021 should be disassembled and replaced promptly. First, remove the multiple sets of fixing bolts 3024 from the inside of the water-stop expansion strip 3021 and the first flange 101. Then, tear the water-stop expansion strip 3021 from the inside of the mounting groove 3022. Finally, take the new water-stop expansion strip 3021, clean the inner walls of the two flanges, apply strong adhesive, and align and adhere the replaced water-stop expansion strip 3021 to the mounting groove 3022. This allows for quick replacement of the water-stop expansion strip 3021. The detachable and replaceable design allows for timely replacement of the water-stop expansion strip 3021 when aging is detected, ensuring that the water-stop component always maintains good performance, effectively preventing water leakage, ensuring the water-stopping quality of the concrete sheet pile, improving the utilization rate of the water-stop expansion strip 3021, and allowing maintenance personnel to perform more targeted maintenance on the water-stop component. Replacement can be selective based on the actual usage of the water-stop expansion strip 3021 in different parts.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure, comprising a plate-shaped main body, the plate-shaped main body being composed of a first sheet pile (1) and a second sheet pile (2), wherein the two ends of the first sheet pile (1) and the second sheet pile (2) are respectively fixed to form a first flange (101) and a second flange (102), characterized in that: A water-stopping unit (3) is provided at the connection between the first flange (101) and the second flange (102). The water-stopping unit (3) is composed of a first water-stopping component (301) and a second water-stopping component (302). The first water-stopping component (301) has the function of sealing the connection between the first flange (101) and the second flange (102), and the second water-stopping component (302) has the function of absorbing leaked water.

2. A reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the second flange (102) at the first sheet pile (1) is in contact with the end face of the first flange (101) at the second sheet pile (2). The first water-stopping component (301) includes a first sealing plate (3011), a second sealing plate (3012), and a vent (3013).

3. A reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sealing plate (3011) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first flange (101), and the inner wall of the first sealing plate (3011) is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the second flange (102).

4. A reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second sealing plate (3012) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the second flange (102), and the inner wall of the second sealing plate (3012) is in contact with the outer wall of the other side of the first flange (101).

5. A reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation openings (3013) are equidistantly located at the second sealing plate (3012) and the first flange (101).

6. A reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water-stopping component (302) includes a water-stopping expansion strip (3021), a mounting groove (3022), a mounting gasket (3023), and a fixing bolt (3024). The mounting groove (3022) is formed inside the first flange (101) and the second flange (102).

7. A reinforced concrete sheet pile with a water-stopping structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water-stop expansion strip (3021) is installed inside the mounting groove (3022), the mounting gasket (3023) is installed on the outer wall of the water-stop expansion strip (3021), and one end of the fixing bolt (3024) passes through the mounting gasket (3023) and is threadedly connected to the water-stop expansion strip (3021) and the first flange (101).

Images