Lotus seed shelling and peeling all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lotus seed shelling and peeling all-in-one machine which comprises a bottom plate, a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod are fixed to one side of the top of the bottom plate, a peeling assembly is arranged between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, a material placing assembly is installed on the other side of the top of the bottom plate, and a feeding assembly for feeding materials to the material placing assembly is installed on the bottom plate. A driving mechanism for realizing rotation of the skin cutting assembly and the material placing assembly is mounted on the second vertical rod; the material placing assembly comprises a fixing disc, notches are formed in the periphery of the fixing disc at equal intervals, the skin cutting assembly comprises a mounting disc rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the first vertical rod, and an outer shaft of the mounting disc is fixedly sleeved with a cutter ring. According to the lotus seed shelling and peeling device, the mounting disc and the fixed disc rotate synchronously, lotus seeds located on the hopper fall on the notch along the material guiding pipeline, the fixed disc drives the lotus seeds to make contact with the cutter ring on the mounting disc, the lotus seeds are shelled and peeled through the cutter ring, separation is achieved, and in the mode, discharging and shelling and peeling are convenient, the structure is simple, and cleaning and maintenance are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lotus seed processing technology, and in particular to a lotus seed shelling and peeling integrated machine. Background Technology

[0002] Lotus seeds are small nuts, oval, egg-shaped, or ovoid in shape, with varying sizes depending on the variety. The pericarp is green in the young fruit stage, later turning brown, and finally becoming brownish-gray, grayish-brown, or dark brown when mature. They have fine longitudinal striations and relatively wide veins, with a nipple-like protrusion at one end, dark brown in color, often with cracks, and a slightly sunken periphery.

[0003] Lotus seeds are usually shelled after harvesting using a shelling machine. Existing processing methods include manual processing and large-scale equipment processing. Manual processing is extremely inefficient, while large-scale equipment is costly, complex in structure, and difficult to repair if it malfunctions, making it unsuitable for home or small workshop production. To address this, we have designed a lotus seed shelling and peeling integrated machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a lotus seed shelling and peeling integrated machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A lotus seed shelling and peeling integrated machine includes a base plate, a first upright and a second upright fixed on one side of the top of the base plate, a peeling component disposed between the first upright and the second upright, a feeding component installed on the other side of the top of the base plate, a feeding component for feeding the feeding component on the base plate, and a drive mechanism for rotating the peeling component and the feeding component installed on the second upright.

[0007] The material placement assembly includes a fixed plate, and slots are equidistantly opened on the outer periphery of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the peeling assembly includes a mounting plate rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the first upright, and a cutter ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer shaft of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor fixed to the outer wall of the second upright, a first synchronous pulley coaxially fixed to the mounting plate, the output shaft of the drive motor coaxially fixed to the first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley coaxially fixed to the mounting plate, and the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley connected by a synchronous belt.

[0010] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixed on the side of the fixed disk facing the second synchronous pulley, and a threaded head is fixed on the other side of the fixed disk. A threaded ring is threadedly connected to the threaded head. The threaded head is fixed on the fixed disk, and a threaded ring is threadedly connected to the threaded head. The retaining ring is fixed on the other side of the fixed disk, which facilitates the removal of the threaded ring and allows for cleaning of the fixed disk and the slot, keeping it clean.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting bracket is fixed to the side of the fixed plate facing the second synchronous wheel. Two mounting clips fixed by bolts are provided on the outer periphery of the limiting bracket. Support legs are fixed to the outer wall of the mounting clips. The bottom of the support legs is fixed to the top of the base plate. The material placement assembly can rotate due to the setting of the limiting bracket and the mounting clips.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe located above the fixed plate corresponding to the top slot. The top of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to a hopper. The hopper can store a large number of lotus seeds. The feeding pipe allows the lotus seeds to fall into each slot in an orderly manner. An L-shaped upright is fixed to the outer wall of the hopper, and the bottom of the L-shaped upright is fixed to the top of the first upright.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The device is equipped with a base plate, a first upright, a feeding assembly, a second upright, a feeding assembly, a peeling assembly, and a drive mechanism. The drive motor directly drives the first synchronous pulley to rotate, and the second synchronous pulley rotates under the action of the synchronous belt. The mounting plate and the fixed plate rotate synchronously. The lotus seeds on the hopper fall into the slot through the guide pipe. The fixed plate drives the lotus seeds to contact the cutter ring on the mounting plate. The cutter ring peels the lotus seeds, thus separating them. The above method facilitates feeding and peeling, and the structure is simple and easy to clean and maintain.

[0015] 2. A threaded head is fixed on the fixed plate, and a threaded ring is threadedly connected to the threaded head. A retaining ring is fixed on the other side of the fixed plate to facilitate the removal of the threaded ring, which allows for cleaning of the fixed plate and the groove, keeping it clean. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a lotus seed shelling and peeling integrated machine proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial unfolded three-dimensional structural diagram of a lotus seed peeling and dehulling integrated machine proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second part of the three-dimensional structure of a lotus seed peeling and dehulling machine proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a lotus seed shelling and peeling machine proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First upright; 3. Material feeding assembly; 4. Cutting assembly; 5. L-shaped upright; 6. Hopper; 7. Guide pipe; 8. Threaded head; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Groove; 11. Threaded ring; 12. Limit bracket; 13. Mounting clamp; 14. Support leg; 15. Second upright; 16. Retaining ring; 17. Drive motor; 18. First synchronous pulley; 19. Second synchronous pulley; 20. Synchronous belt; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Cutting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 A lotus seed shelling and peeling integrated machine includes a base plate 1, a first upright 2 and a second upright 15 fixed on one side of the top of the base plate 1, a peeling component 4 arranged between the first upright 2 and the second upright 15, a feeding component 3 installed on the other side of the top of the base plate 1, a feeding component for feeding the feeding component 3 installed on the base plate 1, and a drive mechanism for rotating the peeling component 4 and the feeding component 3 installed on the second upright 15.

[0023] The material feeding assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 9, and slots 10 are equidistantly opened on the outer periphery of the fixed plate 9.

[0024] In this utility model, the peeling assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 21 rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the first upright 2, and a cutter ring 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer shaft of the mounting plate 21.

[0025] In this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor 17 fixed to the outer wall of the second upright 15, a first synchronous pulley 18 coaxially fixed to the mounting plate 21, the output shaft of the drive motor 17 coaxially fixed to the first synchronous pulley 18, a second synchronous pulley 19 coaxially fixed to the fixing plate 9, and the first synchronous pulley 18 and the second synchronous pulley 19 connected by a synchronous belt 20.

[0026] In this utility model, a retaining ring 16 is fixed on the side of the fixed disk 9 facing the second synchronous wheel 19, and a threaded head 8 is fixed on the other side of the fixed disk 9. A threaded ring 11 is threadedly connected to the threaded head 8. The threaded head 8 is fixed on the fixed disk 9, and a threaded ring 11 is threadedly connected to the threaded head 8. The retaining ring 16 is fixed on the other side of the fixed disk 9, which facilitates the removal of the threaded ring 11 and allows for cleaning of the fixed disk 9 and the groove 10, keeping them clean.

[0027] In this utility model, a limiting bracket 12 is fixed on the side of the fixed plate 9 facing the second synchronous wheel 19. Two mounting clips 13 are provided on the outer periphery of the limiting bracket 12 and fixed by bolts. Support legs 14 are fixed on the outer wall of the mounting clips 13. The bottom of the support legs 14 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1. The material placement assembly 3 can rotate through the setting of the limiting bracket 12 and the mounting clips 13.

[0028] In this utility model, the feeding component includes a feeding pipe 7 located above the fixed plate 9 corresponding to the top slot 10. The top of the feeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a hopper 6. The hopper 6 can store a large number of lotus seeds. The feeding pipe 7 allows the lotus seeds to be arranged and fall into each slot 10 through the feeding pipe 7. An L-shaped upright 5 is fixed to the outer wall of the hopper 6. The bottom of the L-shaped upright 5 is fixed to the top of the first upright 2.

[0029] Working principle: The system consists of a base plate 1, a first upright 2, a material placement assembly 3, a second upright 15, a feeding assembly, a peeling assembly 4, and a drive mechanism. The material placement assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 9 and a slot 10, which can rotate through the limiting bracket 12 and the mounting clamp 13. The peeling assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 21 and a cutting ring 22. The drive mechanism includes a drive motor 17, a first synchronous pulley 18, a second synchronous pulley 19, and a synchronous belt 20. The drive motor 17 directly drives the first synchronous pulley 18 to rotate, and the synchronous belt 20 drives the second synchronous pulley 19 to rotate. The mounting plate 21 and the fixed plate 9 rotate synchronously. The lotus seeds on the hopper 6 fall into the slot 10 along the guide pipe 7. The fixed plate 9 drives the lotus seeds to contact the cutting ring 22 on the mounting plate 21. The cutting ring 22 peels and removes the skin from the lotus seeds, achieving separation. This method facilitates material feeding and peeling, has a simple structure, and is easy to clean and maintain.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lotus seed shelling and peeling integrated machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A first upright (2) and a second upright (15) are fixed on one side of the top of the base plate (1). A peeling assembly (4) is provided between the first upright (2) and the second upright (15). A material feeding assembly (3) is installed on the other side of the top of the base plate (1). A feeding assembly for feeding material to the material feeding assembly (3) is installed on the base plate (1). A drive mechanism for rotating the peeling assembly (4) and the material feeding assembly (3) is installed on the second upright (15). The material placement assembly (3) includes a fixed disk (9), and slots (10) are equidistantly opened on the outer periphery of the fixed disk (9).

2. The lotus seed shelling and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The peeling assembly (4) includes a mounting plate (21) rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the first upright (2), and a cutter ring (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer shaft of the mounting plate (21).

3. The lotus seed shelling and peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a drive motor (17) fixed to the outer wall of the second upright (15), a first synchronous pulley (18) coaxially fixed to the mounting plate (21), the output shaft of the drive motor (17) coaxially fixed to the first synchronous pulley (18), and a second synchronous pulley (19) coaxially fixed to the fixing plate (9). The first synchronous pulley (18) and the second synchronous pulley (19) are connected by a synchronous belt (20).

4. The lotus seed shelling and peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A retaining ring (16) is fixed on the side of the fixed disk (9) facing the second synchronous wheel (19), and a threaded head (8) is fixed on the other side of the fixed disk (9). A threaded ring (11) is threaded onto the threaded head (8).

5. The lotus seed shelling and peeling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed plate (9) has a limiting bracket (12) fixed on the side facing the second synchronous wheel (19). The limiting bracket (12) has two mounting clips (13) fixed by bolts on its outer periphery. The outer wall of the mounting clip (13) is fixed with a support leg (14). The bottom of the support leg (14) is fixed to the top of the base plate (1).

6. The lotus seed shelling and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe (7) located above the fixed plate (9) corresponding to the top slot (10). The top of the feeding pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a hopper (6). An L-shaped upright (5) is fixed to the outer wall of the hopper (6). The bottom of the L-shaped upright (5) is fixed to the top of the first upright (2).

Images