Unpowered grinding body screening and grading device

By designing an adjustable screening mechanism, the problem of fixed screening aperture in existing grinding media screening devices has been solved, enabling flexible screening of grinding media of different diameters and improving screening efficiency.

CN224208544UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08遵义海螺盘江水泥有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
遵义海螺盘江水泥有限责任公司
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding media screening devices have fixed screening apertures, which have poor applicability and cannot effectively screen grinding media of different diameters.

Method used

A non-powered grinding media screening and grading device was designed. It adopts an adjustable screening mechanism, which can realize the misalignment of the screen and change the screen hole diameter by adjusting the adjusting rod and adjusting knob. It is suitable for screening grinding media of various diameters.

Benefits of technology

The device achieves flexible adjustment of the sieve aperture diameter, improving its applicability to screening grinding media of different diameters, and enhancing screening efficiency and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an unpowered grinding body screening and grading device which comprises a screening box, a material receiving mechanism for feeding grinding bodies is arranged at the top of the screening box, a first screening mechanism and a second screening mechanism for screening the grinding bodies are arranged in the screening box, and the first screening mechanism and the second screening mechanism are correspondingly arranged. Three groups of screening mechanisms I and screening mechanisms II are arranged in the screening box; the first screening mechanism and the second screening mechanism are obliquely arranged in the screening box, and the first screening mechanism comprises a mounting side plate, a first mounting plate frame, a fixing plate, a first screen and a guide strip. The second screening mechanism is adjusted to move above the first screening mechanism, so that the second screening net can slide above the first screening net, screening holes above the second screening net and the first screening net are staggered, the diameter of the screening holes formed by the second screening net and the first screening net is changed, and free adjustment can be achieved according to actual screening requirements of grinding bodies. And therefore, the device is suitable for screening treatment of grinding bodies with various diameters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding media processing equipment technology, specifically to a non-powered grinding media screening and grading device. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of cement mills or coal mills, grinding media are used as the medium for grinding and crushing materials. Among them, steel balls are the most common type of grinding media. They have high strength, high hardness and good wear resistance, and can effectively impact and grind materials. They are suitable for grinding materials of various hardnesses, and steel balls of different diameters can be selected according to different grinding requirements.

[0003] When the aforementioned steel ball grinding media are used, steel balls of different diameters are used in combination. At the same time, the steel ball grinding media will wear down and become smaller with use. As a result, after the steel balls are recycled, they need to be screened by a screening device before they can be reused. However, when the current screening device is used, a screen grinding media is usually used for screening. But the screen aperture inside the screening device is usually fixed, which limits the size of the grinding media that the screening device can screen and makes it less applicable.

[0004] In summary, there is a need for a grinding media screening device with easily adjustable screening aperture. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a non-powered grinding media screening and grading device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A non-powered grinding media screening and grading device includes a screening box. The top of the screening box is provided with a receiving mechanism for feeding grinding media. Inside the screening box are a screening mechanism one and a screening mechanism two for screening grinding media. The screening mechanism one and the screening mechanism two are arranged correspondingly. There are three sets of screening mechanism one and screening mechanism two inside the screening box.

[0008] The screening mechanism one and screening mechanism two are inclinedly arranged inside the screening box. Screening mechanism one includes a mounting side plate, a mounting frame one, a fixing plate, a screen one, and a guide strip. The mounting frame one is provided inside the mounting side plate. The fixing plate is fixedly provided on the top surface of the end of the mounting frame one. The screen one is provided inside the mounting frame one. The guide strip is provided inside the mounting side plate. Screening mechanism two includes a mounting frame two and a screen two. The mounting frame two is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame one. The screen two is provided inside the mounting frame two. The mounting frame two and the screen two are engaged and slid with the mounting side plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the inner side of the screening box is provided with a guide bottom plate, the side of the screening box is provided with a guide collection hopper corresponding to screening mechanism one and screening mechanism two, the outer side of the screening box is provided with a baffle, the middle of the screening box is provided with guide plate one and guide plate two, both of which are inclined, and the bottom side of the screening box is provided with a discharge port.

[0010] Furthermore, the second screening mechanism also includes an adjusting plate, an adjusting rod, and an adjusting knob. The adjusting plate is located at both ends of the mounting frame plate, and the adjusting rod is located in the middle of the adjusting plate. The adjusting rod engages with the adjusting plate and rotates. The adjusting rod extends through to the outside of the fixed plate, and the adjusting knob is located at the end of the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing plate is provided with a handle on its side, and the mounting side plate is engaged and slidably connected to the screening box.

[0012] Furthermore, the receiving mechanism includes a receiving hopper and a distributing plate. The receiving hopper is located on top of the screening box, and the distributing plate is located inside the receiving hopper. Multiple sets of distributing plates are staggered inside the receiving hopper.

[0013] Furthermore, the receiving mechanism also includes a valve plate, a support block, and a guide strip. The support block is fixedly installed inside the screening box, and a valve plate is provided on the top of the support block. The valve plate engages and slides with the screening box, and a handle is provided at the end of the valve plate.

[0014] This invention provides a non-powered grinding media screening and grading device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] By adjusting and moving the second screening mechanism above the first screening mechanism, the second screen can slide above the first screen, causing the screen holes above the second screen and the first screen to be misaligned, thus changing the size of the screen holes formed by the second screen and the first screen. This can be freely adjusted according to the actual needs of grinding media screening, making the device suitable for screening grinding media of various diameters. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a non-powered grinding media screening and grading device according to this utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 A side view of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the screening mechanism of this utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the distribution of screen one and screen two of this utility model is provided.

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism of this utility model is shown;

[0022] The diagram shows: 1. Screening box; 11. Baffle; 12. Guide collection hopper; 13. Discharge port; 14. Guide plate one; 15. Guide plate two; 16. Guide bottom plate; 2. Receiving mechanism; 21. Receiving hopper; 22. Distributing plate; 23. Valve plate; 24. Support block; 25. Handle; 3. Screening mechanism one; 31. Mounting side plate; 32. Mounting frame one; 33. Fixing plate; 34. Screen one; 35. Guide bar; 36. Handle; 4. Screening mechanism two; 41. Mounting frame two; 42. Screen two; 43. Adjusting plate; 44. Adjusting rod; 45. Adjusting knob. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] To address the technical problems in the background art, the following non-powered grinding media screening and grading device is provided:

[0025] Combination Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a non-powered grinding media screening and grading device, including a screening box 1. The top of the screening box 1 is equipped with a receiving mechanism 2 for feeding grinding media. Inside the screening box 1 are screening mechanisms 3 and 4, respectively. Screening mechanisms 3 and 4 are arranged correspondingly, and three sets of screening mechanisms 3 and 4 are provided inside the screening box 1. Multiple sets of screening mechanisms 3 and 4 can achieve grading and screening of the grinding media by setting different sizes of sieve holes. Screening mechanisms 3 and 4 are arranged at an angle inside the screening box 1. Screening mechanism 3 includes a mounting side plate 31, a mounting frame 32, a fixing plate 33, a screen 34, and a guide strip 35. The mounting frame 32 is located inside the mounting side plate 31, and a fixing plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the end of the mounting frame 32. The inner side of the mounting frame 32 is provided with a screen 34 for screening grinding media, and the inner side of the mounting side plate 31 is provided with a guide strip 35. The guide strip 35 can fix the screening mechanism 4 and assist the stable movement of the screening mechanism 4. The screening mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41 and a screen 42. The mounting frame 41 is located on the top surface of the mounting frame 32, and the screen 42 is located inside the mounting frame 41. The mounting frame 41 and the screen 42 are engaged and slid with the mounting side plate 31. The screen 34 and the screen 42 are both made of steel strips arranged at equal intervals and obliquely. By engaging and sliding the mounting frame with the mounting side plate 31, the screen 42 can slide above the screen 34, so that the screen holes above the screen 42 and the screen 34 are misaligned, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the size of the screen hole diameter. This makes the device suitable for screening grinding media of various diameters.

[0026] In this embodiment, a guide bottom plate 16 is provided on the inner bottom of the screening box 1, and a guide collection bucket 12 corresponding to the screening mechanism 3 and the screening mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the screening box 1. The guide collection bucket 12 can discharge the screened grinding media away from the device. A baffle 11 is provided on the outer side of the screening box 1, and a guide plate 14 and a guide plate 2 15 are provided in the middle of the screening box 1. The inclined guide plate 14 and the guide plate 2 15 can guide the grinding media after being screened by the screening mechanism 3 and the screening mechanism 2 4 to fall above the screening mechanism 3 and the screening mechanism 2 4 for screening. The guide plate 14 and the guide plate 2 15 are both inclined. A discharge port 13 for discharging debris, dust and the smallest diameter grinding media is opened on the bottom side of the screening box 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the screening mechanism 2 4 also includes an adjusting plate 43, an adjusting rod 44, and an adjusting knob 45. The adjusting plate 43 is located at the end of the mounting frame plate 2 41. The adjusting rod 44 is located in the middle of the adjusting plate 43. The adjusting rod 44 engages with the adjusting plate 43 and rotates. The adjusting rod 44 passes through to the outside of the fixed plate 33. The adjusting knob 45 is located at the end of the adjusting rod 44. The adjusting rod 44 is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 33. Through the threaded connection between the adjusting rod 44 and the fixed plate 33, the operator can rotate the adjusting knob 45 to control the mounting frame plate 2 41 and the screen 2 42 to move above the screen 1 34, so that the screen holes of the screen 1 34 and the screen 2 42 are misaligned.

[0028] As an improvement to the above solution, the fixed plate 33 is provided with a handle 36 on the side, and the mounting side plate 31 is engaged and slid with the screening box 1. After the device is used, the staff can pull the handle 36 to pull the screening mechanism 3 together with the screening mechanism 4 out of the screening box 1, which makes it more convenient for the staff to clean and maintain the screen 34 and the screen 42.

[0029] To ensure the effectiveness of the device in screening grinding media, this embodiment presents the following design:

[0030] In this embodiment, the receiving mechanism 2 includes a receiving hopper 21 and a distributing plate 22. The receiving hopper 21 is located at the top of the screening box 1. The distributing plate 22 is located inside the receiving hopper 21. Multiple sets of distributing plates 22 are staggered inside the receiving hopper 21. The multiple sets of distributing plates 22 can divert the grinding media after it enters the receiving hopper 21, so that the grinding media can be evenly distributed when it falls above the screening mechanism 3 and the screening mechanism 4 below. This avoids the situation where there is too much material in a local area during the feeding of the grinding media, resulting in insufficient screening.

[0031] As an improvement to the above solution, the receiving mechanism 2 also includes a valve plate 23, a support block 24 and a guide bar 35. The support block 24 is fixedly installed inside the screening box 1. The valve plate 23 is provided on the top of the support block 24. The valve plate 23 engages and slides with the screening box 1. A handle 25 is provided at the end of the valve plate 23. The valve plate 23, which engages and slides inside the screening box 1, can adjust the throughput of the grinding media under the action of movement adjustment.

Claims

1. A non-powered grinding media screening and grading device, characterized in that: Includes a screening box (1), the top of which is provided with a receiving mechanism (2) for feeding grinding media, and inside the screening box (1) are a screening mechanism one (3) and a screening mechanism two (4) for screening grinding media. The screening mechanism one (3) and the screening mechanism two (4) are arranged correspondingly, and the screening mechanism one (3) and the screening mechanism two (4) are arranged in three sets inside the screening box (1). The screening mechanism 1 (3) and screening mechanism 2 (4) are inclined inside the screening box (1). The screening mechanism 1 (3) includes a mounting side plate (31), a mounting frame 1 (32), a fixing plate (33), a screen 1 (34), and a guide strip (35). The mounting frame 1 (32) is provided inside the mounting side plate (31). The fixing plate (33) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the end of the mounting frame 1 (32). The screen 1 (34) is provided inside the mounting frame 1 (32). The guide strip (35) is provided inside the mounting side plate (31). The screening mechanism 2 (4) includes a mounting frame 2 (41) and a screen 2 (42). The mounting frame 2 (41) is located on the top surface of the mounting frame 1 (32). The screen 2 (42) is provided inside the mounting frame 2 (41). The mounting frame 2 (41) and the screen 2 (42) are engaged and slid with the mounting side plate (31).

2. The non-powered grinding media screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening box (1) has a guide bottom plate (16) at the bottom inside. The screening box (1) has a guide collection hopper (12) on the side corresponding to the screening mechanism 1 (3) and the screening mechanism 2 (4). The screening box (1) has a baffle (11) on the outside. The screening box (1) has a guide plate 1 (14) and a guide plate 2 (15) in the middle. The guide plate 1 (14) and the guide plate 2 (15) are both inclined. The screening box (1) has a discharge port (13) on the bottom side.

3. The non-powered grinding media screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second screening mechanism (4) further includes an adjusting plate (43), an adjusting rod (44), and an adjusting knob (45). The adjusting plate (43) is located at the end of the second mounting frame plate (41). The adjusting rod (44) is located in the middle of the adjusting plate (43). The adjusting rod (44) engages with the adjusting plate (43) and rotates. The adjusting rod (44) extends through to the outside of the fixed plate (33). The adjusting knob (45) is located at the end of the adjusting rod (44). The adjusting rod (44) is threadedly connected to the fixed plate (33).

4. The non-powered grinding media screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (33) has a handle (36) on its side, and the mounting side plate (31) engages and slides with the screening box (1).

5. The non-powered grinding media screening and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving mechanism (2) includes a receiving hopper (21) and a distributing plate (22). The receiving hopper (21) is located on the top of the screening box (1). The distributing plate (22) is located inside the receiving hopper (21). Multiple sets of distributing plates (22) are staggered inside the receiving hopper (21).

6. The non-powered grinding media screening and grading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving mechanism (2) also includes a valve plate (23), a support block (24) and a guide strip (35). The support block (24) is fixedly installed inside the screening box (1). The top of the support block (24) is provided with a valve plate (23). The valve plate (23) engages and slides with the screening box (1). The end of the valve plate (23) is provided with a handle (25).