Warehouse bottom dust suppression device for cement clinker

Abstract

The utility model provides a cement clinker silo bottom dust suppression device which comprises a dust collection assembly, and two sets of dust collection hoods which are symmetrically arranged and used for adsorbing and collecting dust are arranged in the dust collection assembly. The rotating handle rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the two sets of dust hoods are switched for use, limitation on the clamping block is removed after switching is completed, the limiting spring drives the clamping tooth to be arranged in a limiting tooth gap between the two sets of limiting teeth, fixing after switching is completed, and the valve of the dust hood needing to be cleaned is controlled to be closed so that cleaning sewage can be guided out through the sewage guide pipe. And the dust collection assemblies are additionally arranged, the outer sides of the dust collection pipes are sleeved and fixed through the clamping rings, the two clamping rings are connected through the center shaft, linkage control over the two dust collection pipes can be achieved, and independent disassembly and assembly of the dust collection pipes are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of dust suppression at the bottom of cement clinker silos, and specifically relates to a dust suppression device for the bottom of cement clinker silos. Background Technology

[0002] Cement clinker is an intermediate product in cement production, a lumpy material formed by the high-temperature calcination of raw materials such as limestone and clay. It needs to be stored in large silos. During the discharge and transportation of cement clinker from the bottom of the silos, dust is generated due to the high fluidity and fine particles of the material. This dust not only pollutes the environment and harms workers' health but also may cause raw material waste and safety hazards. Therefore, appropriate dust suppression measures are necessary in related production processes. Most common dust suppression devices consist of only a single dust collection hood and related structures. However, after prolonged use, dust accumulates on the inner surface of the dust collection hood, gradually reducing its dust collection efficiency. Therefore, periodic cleaning of the dust collection hood and related components is required. A single dust collection hood and related structures may prevent continued dust collection from the bottom of the cement silo during cleaning operations, leading to production interruptions. Furthermore, the interruption of dust collection may cause dust to escape, thus affecting the actual dust suppression effect.

[0003] In summary, the dust suppression device for the bottom of cement clinker silos with a single dust hood and related structures has some problems in use. Therefore, it is hoped that a new structure can be proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust suppression device for the bottom of cement clinker silos, and solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo, comprising: a dust collection assembly, wherein the dust collection assembly is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged dust collection hoods for adsorbing and collecting dust, and a set of dust collection pipes for guiding negative pressure suction is fixedly connected to each of the two sets of dust collection hoods, and a rotating shaft for switching the positions of the two sets of dust collection hoods is provided between the two sets of dust collection pipes, and a fixing assembly for fixing after switching is provided on the right side of the rotating shaft, and a number of sets of circumferentially distributed limiting teeth are fixedly connected to the outer rear end of the rotating shaft, and a locking tooth for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft is provided in the fixing assembly, wherein a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline is installed on the inner side of the dust collection pipe near the dust collection hood, and a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collection pipe.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a throttle handle for assisting rotation is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a support rod is fixed to the right side of the fixing component, and a limiting seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the support rod. An inner groove is opened on the inner side of the limiting seat, and a push plate is movably installed on the left end of the inner side of the inner groove.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting spring is provided on the right side of the push plate, and a limiting post is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate. The engaging teeth are integrally fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting post, which enables the limiting spring to push the push plate to move to the left.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a set of limiting tooth gaps is formed between two adjacent sets of limiting teeth and engages with the engaging teeth, and an engaging block is connected to the rear side of the push plate via a rotating shaft.

[0010] The rear side of the limiting seat is provided with a locking groove. The locking block drives the push plate to move to the right and rotates it to engage with the locking groove. The locking teeth are embedded in the limiting tooth gap formed by the two sets of limiting teeth, which can complete the limiting fixation after the rotation of the rotating shaft is adjusted.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vacuum pipe, and the sewage conduit is a flexible telescopic pipe structure.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, each set of vacuum tubes is fitted with a locking ring on the outside. The end of the locking ring away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the end of the locking ring near the rotating shaft is also connected to a central shaft through a rotating shaft.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the two sets of locking rings are respectively fitted onto the outside of the two sets of vacuum tubes and fixed to the fixing plate by bolts and nuts. The outside of the vacuum tubes is fixed by locking rings, and the two sets of locking rings are connected by a central shaft, which can realize the linkage control of the two sets of vacuum tubes and facilitate the independent assembly and disassembly of the vacuum tubes.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] By adding a dust collection component and a fixing component, the throttle rotation drives the rotating shaft to rotate, allowing the two sets of dust collection hoods to be switched. After the switching is completed, the restriction on the locking block is removed, allowing the limit spring to drive the locking teeth to be placed in the limit tooth gap between the two sets of limit teeth, completing the fixing after the switching. The valve of the dust collection hood that needs to be cleaned is closed to allow the cleaning wastewater to be discharged through the wastewater pipe, thereby enabling continuous dust adsorption operation.

[0016] By adding a vacuuming assembly, the outer side of the vacuum hose is secured with locking rings, and the two sets of locking rings are connected by a central shaft, enabling the linkage control of the two sets of vacuum hoses and facilitating the independent assembly and disassembly of the vacuum hoses. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection component in a dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed component in a dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing component in a dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram, 100-vacuum assembly, 101-vacuum hood, 102-vacuum hose, 103-locking ring, 104-fixing plate, 105-central shaft, 106-telescopic hose, 107-valve, 108-rotating shaft, 109-limiting tooth, 110-throttle handle, 111-sewage conduit;

[0023] Fixed component, 201-support rod, 202-limit seat, 203-limit post, 204-engaging tooth, 205-limit spring, 206-push plate, 207-engaging block, 208-engaging groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo, comprising: a dust collection component 100, wherein the dust collection component 100 is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged dust collection hoods 101 for adsorbing and collecting dust;

[0026] Two sets of vacuum hoods 101 are each fixedly connected to a set of vacuum pipes 102 for guiding negative pressure suction. A rotating shaft 108 for switching the positions of the two sets of vacuum hoods 101 is provided between the two sets of vacuum pipes 102. A fixing component 200 for fixing after switching is provided on the right side of the rotating shaft 108. Several sets of circumferentially distributed limiting teeth 109 are fixedly connected to the outer rear end of the rotating shaft 108. A locking tooth 204 for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 108 is provided in the fixing component 200. A valve 107 for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline is installed on the inner side of the vacuum pipe 102 near the vacuum hood 101. A sewage pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the vacuum pipe 102.

[0027] A throttle handle 110 for auxiliary rotation is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating shaft 108.

[0028] A support rod 201 is fixed to the right side of the fixed component 200, and a limiting seat 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support rod 201. An inner groove is opened on the inner side of the limiting seat 202, and a push plate 206 is movably installed on the left end of the inner side of the inner groove.

[0029] A limiting spring 205 is provided on the right side of the push plate 206, and a limiting post 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate 206. A locking tooth 204 for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 108 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting post 203, which can make the limiting spring 205 push the push plate 206 to move to the left.

[0030] A set of limiting tooth gaps is formed between two adjacent sets of limiting teeth 109 and engages with the engaging teeth 204. The rear side of the push plate 206 is connected to the engaging block 207 via a rotating shaft.

[0031] The rear side of the limiting seat 202 is provided with a locking groove 208. The locking block 207 drives the push plate 206 to move to the right and rotates it to engage with the locking groove 208. The locking teeth 204 are embedded in the limiting tooth gap formed by the two sets of limiting teeth 109, which can complete the limiting fixation after the rotation adjustment of the rotating shaft 108.

[0032] A telescopic hose 106 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vacuum pipe 102, and the sewage conduit 111 is a soft telescopic pipe structure.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-4As the first embodiment of this utility model: First, before a set of vacuum hoods 101 needs to be cleaned after long-term use, the user turns the handle 110 to drive the rotating shaft 108 to rotate, so that the two sets of vacuum hoods 101 can switch positions. Before rotating, the user pulls the locking block 207 to the right so that it rotates and is embedded in the locking groove 208, so that the locking teeth 204 are disengaged from the limiting fixation of the rotating shaft 108. Second, after the rotation adjustment of the rotating shaft 108 is completed, the locking block 207 is unscrewed from the locking groove 208, and under the elastic force of the limiting spring 205, the push plate 206 is moved to the left so that the locking teeth 204 are embedded in the limiting tooth gap formed by the two sets of limiting teeth 109, which can complete the limiting fixation after the rotation adjustment of the rotating shaft 108, and close the valve 107 corresponding to the vacuum hood 101 that needs to be cleaned. During cleaning, the sewage is discharged centrally through the sewage pipe 111, so as to achieve continuous dust adsorption operation.

[0034] Each set of vacuum tubes 102 is fitted with a locking ring 103 on the outside. The end of the locking ring 103 away from the rotating shaft 108 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 104. The end of the locking ring 103 near the rotating shaft 108 is also connected to a central shaft 105 via a rotating shaft.

[0035] Two sets of locking rings 103 are respectively fitted onto the outside of the two sets of vacuum tubes 102 and fixed to the fixing plate 104 by bolts and nuts. The outside of the vacuum tubes 102 are fixed by locking rings 103, and the two sets of locking rings 103 are connected by a central shaft 105, which can realize the linkage control of the two sets of vacuum tubes 102 and facilitate the independent assembly and disassembly of the vacuum tubes 102.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-2 As a second embodiment of this utility model: Based on the first embodiment above, in use, the outer sides of the two sets of dust suction pipes 102 are connected by a set of locking rings 103, and the fixing plate 104 is fixedly connected by bolts and nuts, so that the central shaft 105 can control the two sets of dust suction pipes 102 in linkage, and the two sets of dust suction pipes 102 can be disassembled and assembled independently in later use, which is convenient for the use of dust suppression at the bottom of cement clinker silos.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo, comprising: A dust collection assembly (100) is characterized in that: the dust collection assembly (100) is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged dust collection hoods (101) for adsorbing and collecting dust. Each of the two sets of vacuum hoods (101) is fixedly connected to a set of vacuum pipes (102) for guiding negative pressure suction. A rotating shaft (108) for switching the position of the two sets of vacuum hoods (101) is provided between the two sets of vacuum pipes (102). A fixing component (200) for fixing after switching is provided on the right side of the rotating shaft (108). The outer rear end of the rotating shaft (108) is fixedly connected with several sets of circumferentially distributed limiting teeth (109). The fixing assembly (200) is provided with a locking tooth (204) for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft (108). The inner side of the suction pipe (102) near the suction hood (101) is equipped with a valve (107) for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline. The right side of the suction pipe (102) is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe (111).

2. The dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A throttle handle (110) for assisting rotation is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating shaft (108).

3. The dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the fixing component (200) is fixed with a support rod (201), and the left side of the support rod (201) is fixedly connected with a limiting seat (202). The limiting seat (202) has an inner groove, and a push plate (206) is movably installed on the left end of the inner groove.

4. The dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The push plate (206) is provided with a limiting spring (205) on the right side, and a limiting post (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate (206). The engaging tooth (204) is integrally fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting post (203).

5. The dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A set of limiting tooth gaps is formed between two adjacent sets of limiting teeth (109) and they are engaged with each other by the engaging teeth (204). The rear side of the push plate (206) is connected to the engaging block (207) through a rotating shaft. The limiting seat (202) has a locking groove (208) on its rear side. The locking block (207) drives the push plate (206) to move to the right and rotates it to engage with the locking groove (208).

6. The dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the telescopic hose (106), and the sewage conduit (111) is a soft telescopic pipe structure.

7. The dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of vacuum tubes (102) is fitted with a locking ring (103) on the outside. The locking ring (103) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (104) on the side away from the rotating shaft (108). The locking ring (103) is also connected to a central shaft (105) on the side closer to the rotating shaft (108) via a rotating shaft.

8. The dust suppression device for the bottom of a cement clinker silo as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The two sets of locking rings (103) are respectively fitted onto the outside of the two sets of suction pipes (102) and fixedly connected to the fixing plate (104) by bolts and nuts.

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