Transfer device for civil construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material transfer, and discloses a civil construction transfer device which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a transfer plate used for supporting materials, and the two ends of the bottom plate in the length direction are fixedly connected with supporting frames. The transfer device comprises a bottom plate, a transfer plate and a telescopic rod, walking wheels with a self-locking function are installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the supporting frame comprises a supporting part in the vertical direction and an expansion part in the horizontal direction. The transfer device for civil construction has the advantages that the bottom plate, the transfer plate and the telescopic rod are arranged in a matched mode, and the telescopic rod can push the transfer plate to move; the transfer plate is pushed out from the bottom plate to one side, so that shielding above the transfer plate is reduced, transferred materials are conveniently hoisted on the transfer plate, and the two sides of the transferred materials can be clamped on the two sides by further matching with a supporting frame and a clamping mechanism which are arranged on the bottom plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material transfer technology, specifically to a transfer device for civil engineering construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction process of civil engineering projects, the transfer of materials is an important part of the construction cycle, involving the frequent movement of heavy materials such as steel bars, precast components, and large equipment.

[0003] Traditional transfer methods often rely on manual labor combined with simple trolleys or hoisting equipment, resulting in low efficiency and significant safety hazards. When using fixed hoisting equipment, space obstructions between the transfer platform and the hoisting area often make it difficult to place materials, requiring repeated adjustments and severely impacting operational efficiency. Furthermore, existing transfer equipment is often rudimentary, and materials may tip over or scatter during transfer, further affecting efficiency. Therefore, a device is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a transfer device for civil engineering, which solves the problems of cumbersome hoisting and potential material spillage during material transfer.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a transfer device for civil engineering construction, including a base plate, a transfer plate for supporting materials is slidably provided on the upper surface of the base plate along the width direction of the base plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate in the length direction, and a self-locking walking wheel is installed on the lower surface of the base plate.

[0006] The support frame includes a vertical support section and a horizontal extension section. The middle of the extension section is provided with a clamping mechanism to limit the material on the surface of the transfer plate.

[0007] A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the transfer plate so that the transfer plate can move in the width direction of the base plate by extending and retracting the telescopic rod.

[0008] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate and a rotating rod. There are two rotating rods arranged side by side in the width direction of the base plate. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the clamping plates on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are staggered.

[0009] Optionally, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame, and gears are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk and one end of the rotating rod. The rotating disk is rotatably connected to the rotating rod through the gears.

[0010] Optionally, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a fixed hole is provided on the fixed base. Positioning holes are provided at both the top and bottom of the rotating disk. A positioning pin is connected through the inside of the positioning hole, and one end of the positioning pin passes through the positioning hole and is inserted into the fixed hole of the fixed base.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the transfer plate is provided with support wheels and connecting blocks, and a clearance groove is provided on one side of the base plate to accommodate the support wheels and connecting blocks. The output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block to push the connecting block to move.

[0012] Optionally, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a guide groove along the width direction, and the bottom of the transfer plate is guided and connected to the guide groove.

[0013] Optionally, a flip plate is connected to one side of the transfer plate via a hinge.

[0014] Optionally, the clamping plate is arc-shaped to limit the material on the surface of the transfer plate in the width direction of the base plate.

[0015] This utility model provides a transfer device for civil engineering construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model provides a transfer device for civil engineering construction. Through the cooperation of a base plate, a transfer plate, and a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod can push the transfer plate to move, thereby pushing the transfer plate to one side from the base plate to reduce obstruction above the transfer plate, thus facilitating the hoisting of the materials to be transferred onto the transfer plate. Furthermore, the support frame and clamping mechanism set on the base plate can clamp the materials to be transferred from both sides, thereby fixing the materials and reducing the possibility of accidental falling during the movement, improving the safety and efficiency of the transferred materials. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram illustrating the use of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side cross-sectional view of the transfer plate of this utility model in its first state;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side cross-sectional view of the transfer plate of this utility model in its second state;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame after it has been unfolded at the top.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Transfer plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Rotating disk; 8. Gear; 9. Fixed seat; 10. Positioning hole; 11. Positioning pin; 12. Support wheel; 13. Connecting block; 14. Clearance groove; 15. Guide groove; 16. Flip plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a transfer device for civil engineering construction, including a base plate 1, a transfer plate 2 for supporting materials is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1 along the width direction of the base plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate 1 in the length direction, and a self-locking walking wheel is installed on the lower surface of the base plate 1.

[0025] The support frame 3 includes a vertical support section and a horizontal extension section. The middle of the extension section is provided with a clamping mechanism to limit the material on the surface of the transfer plate 2.

[0026] A telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate 1. The output end of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the transfer plate 2 so that the transfer plate 2 can move in the width direction of the base plate 1 by telescopically extending and retracting the telescopic rod 4.

[0027] The transfer plate 2 is slidably mounted on the base plate 1. During the extension and retraction of the output end driven by the telescopic rod 4, the transfer plate 2 will move on the base plate 1. During the hoisting process, the transfer plate 2 moves out of the base plate 1, reducing the interference caused by the structure on the base plate 1 during the hoisting process. After the hoisting is completed, the telescopic rod 4 is retracted, thereby bringing the transfer plate 2 back above the base plate 1. The support plate is fixed at both ends in the length direction of the base plate 1. The clamping mechanism clamps the material being transferred in the middle to prevent the material above the transfer plate 2 from scattering during the transfer process, thereby improving the transfer efficiency. The traveling wheels at the bottom of the base plate 1 can be self-locking, which can prevent the base plate 1 from moving during the hoisting process. The telescopic rod 4 can be a hydraulic rod or an electric push rod, etc.

[0028] In this embodiment, as a preferred solution, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 5 and a rotating rod 6. There are two rotating rods 6, which are arranged side by side in the width direction of the base plate 1. The clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 6, and the clamping plates 5 on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 6 are staggered. The top of the support frame 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 7. A gear 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk 7 and one end of the rotating rod 6. The rotating disk 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 6 through the gear 8. The top of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 9, which has a fixing hole. The top and bottom of the rotating disk 7 have positioning holes 10. A positioning pin 11 is connected through the inside of the positioning hole 10. One end of the positioning pin 11 passes through the positioning hole 10 and is inserted into the fixing hole of the fixing seat 9. The clamping plate 5 is arc-shaped to limit the material on the surface of the transfer plate 2 in the width direction of the base plate 1.

[0029] The clamping plates 5 are arc-shaped, and the clamping plates 5 on both sides can respectively hold the material in the middle on both sides of the base plate 1. There are multiple clamping plates 5, which are staggered on the rotating rod 6. During the hoisting process, the clamping plates 5 can be adjusted to an upward position to facilitate the movement of the transfer plate 2 onto the base plate 1. When the rotating disk 7 is rotated, the rotating disk 7 drives the internal gear 8 to rotate. The gear 8 on the rotating disk 7 meshes with the gear 8 at one end of the rotating rod 6. By rotating the rotating disk 7, the rotating rod 6 is rotated, thereby adjusting the angle of the external clamping plates 5 of the rotating rod 6. The gear 8 on the rotating disk 7 meshes with the gear 8 at one end of the rotating rod 6. One of the rotating rods 6 has a gear 8 that directly meshes with it, and the other side meshes with a reversing wheel. The reversing wheel then meshes with a gear 8 on the other rotating rod 6, thereby achieving the effect of rotating the rotating disk 7 to make the two rotating rods 6 move relative to each other. When the clamping plate 5 is adjusted to the bottom, it can limit the material on the transfer plate 2 to prevent the material from falling off the transfer plate 2. The rotating disk 7 has a positioning hole 10. After the positioning pin 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 10 and connected to the fixed seat 9, the angle of the rotating disk 7 can be fixed to prevent the clamping plate 5 from shaking during the transfer process.

[0030] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, the bottom of the transfer plate 2 is provided with a support wheel 12 and a connecting block 13, and a clearance groove 14 is provided on one side of the base plate 1 to accommodate the support wheel 12 and the connecting block 13. The output end of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 13 to push the connecting block 13 to move.

[0031] The support wheel 12 is fixed to the bottom of the transfer plate 2. After the transfer plate 2 is moved out of the base plate 1, the support wheel 12 supports the transfer plate 2 in the suspended position to prevent the transfer plate 2 from tilting. The clearance groove 14 houses the support wheel 12 and the connecting block 13, so that the transfer plate 2 and the base plate 1 are joined together. The output end of the telescopic rod 4 is fixed together with the connecting block 13. During the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 4, the connecting block 13 is moved, thereby moving the transfer plate 2 on the top of the connecting block 13.

[0032] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a guide groove 15 along the width direction, the bottom of the transfer plate 2 is guided and connected to the guide groove 15, and a flip plate 16 is connected to one side of the transfer plate 2 via a hinge.

[0033] The guide groove 15 guides the movement direction of the transfer plate 2, improves the smoothness of the transfer plate 2 during movement, and reduces the possibility of the transfer plate 2 tilting during movement. When transferring materials placed on the ground, the flip plate 16 can be lowered so that one end of the flip plate 16 rests on the ground, making it more convenient to move materials onto the transfer plate 2.

[0034] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0035] 1. Move the device to the hoisting position, rotate the rotating disk 7 to rotate the clamping plate 5 to the upward position, and at the same time start the telescopic rod 4 to extend the transfer plate 2 and hoist the material onto the transfer plate 2;

[0036] 2. After hoisting is completed, retract the telescopic rod 4, move the transfer plate 2 onto the bottom plate 1, and after the transfer is completed, rotate the rotating disk 7 to adjust the clamping plate 5 to both sides of the transfer plate 2, and use the positioning pin 11 to fix the angle of the rotating disk 7, thereby fixing the position of the clamping plate 5.

[0037] 3. After securing it, simply drag the device to transfer the material away.

[0038] The specific embodiments provided by this utility model have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this utility model. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A transfer device for civil engineering construction, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), on the upper surface of the base plate (1) a transfer plate (2) is slidably provided along the width direction of the base plate (1) to support the material, and support frames (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate (1) in the length direction, and self-locking wheels are installed on the lower surface of the base plate (1). The support frame (3) includes a vertical support part and a horizontal extension part. The middle part of the extension part is provided with a clamping mechanism to limit the material on the surface of the transfer plate (2). A telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate (1). The output end of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the transfer plate (2) so that the transfer plate (2) can move in the width direction of the base plate (1) by telescopic rod (4).

2. The transfer device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate (5) and a rotating rod (6). There are two rotating rods (6), which are arranged side by side in the width direction of the base plate (1). The clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (6), and the clamping plates (5) on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (6) are staggered.

3. A transfer device for civil engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (7). A gear (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk (7) and one end of the rotating rod (6). The rotating disk (7) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (6) through the gear (8).

4. A transfer device for civil engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (9), and a fixed hole is provided on the fixed seat (9). The top and bottom of the rotating disk (7) are provided with positioning holes (10). A positioning pin (11) is connected through the inside of the positioning hole (10). One end of the positioning pin (11) passes through the positioning hole (10) and is inserted into the fixed hole of the fixed seat (9).

5. A transfer device for civil engineering construction according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The bottom of the transfer plate (2) is provided with a support wheel (12) and a connecting block (13). A clearance groove (14) is provided on one side of the base plate (1) to accommodate the support wheel (12) and the connecting block (13). The output end of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (13) to push the connecting block (13) to move.

6. A transfer device for civil engineering construction according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (15) along the width direction, and the bottom of the transfer plate (2) is guided and connected to the guide groove (15).

7. A transfer device for civil engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the transfer plate (2) is connected to a flip plate (16) via a hinge.

8. A transfer device for civil engineering construction according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that: The clamping plate (5) is arc-shaped to limit the material on the surface of the transfer plate (2) in the width direction of the base plate (1).

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