Concrete protection slope for protecting vegetation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and particularly discloses a concrete slope protection for protecting vegetation, which comprises a groove-shaped component and a filter component arranged in the groove-shaped component, a slope protection component is arranged above the groove-shaped component, and a concrete main plate is arranged on the inner side of the slope protection component; the groove-shaped assembly comprises a U-shaped groove, a water outlet is formed in the back face of the U-shaped groove, and the filtering assembly is arranged at the water outlet. The water outlet can be used for being connected with an external water pump, so that water stored in the U-shaped groove is pumped out; the filter assembly comprises a filter cartridge, a filter screen and a mounting ring, the mounting ring is fixed to the outer side of the water outlet, the filter cartridge sleeves the outer side of the mounting ring and is in threaded connection with the mounting ring, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter cartridge, a pressing ring is fixed to the inner side of the filter cartridge, and the filter screen is arranged between the pressing ring and the mounting ring. The press ring is arranged to press and fix the filter screen, the filter cartridge is used for filtering large impurities, the filter screen is used for filtering silt, the filter cartridge can be detached by rotating the filter cartridge and screwing off the filter cartridge from the mounting ring, and meanwhile, the filter screen can also be detached.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, specifically a concrete slope protection method for protecting vegetation. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a structure used to support slopes or side slopes. After the slope is excavated and formed, vegetation is planted on the slope. The root system of the plants anchors the slope surface, protecting and reinforcing it. This ensures that the slope surface is stable while restoring the damaged natural ecological environment.

[0003] Existing ecological slope protection structures do not have a certain water retention capacity when in use. Therefore, some slope protection structures usually have a U-shaped trough installed at the bottom to store a certain amount of water and achieve automatic irrigation through a water pump. For example, Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN220868262U specifically discloses a vegetation concrete structure for ecological slope protection.

[0004] However, in actual use, it has been found that the water inside the U-shaped channel is filtered through a filter head. However, during long-term use, the filter head is easily clogged by impurities such as mud and sand. Therefore, the filter head needs to be cleaned regularly. However, the filter head of the above-mentioned slope protection structure is difficult to remove and clean, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a concrete slope protection for vegetation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a concrete slope protection for vegetation protection, comprising a trough-shaped component and a filter component disposed inside the trough-shaped component, a slope protection component disposed above the trough-shaped component, and a concrete main board disposed inside the slope protection component.

[0007] The trough assembly includes a U-shaped trough with a drain outlet on its back, and a filter assembly is located at the drain outlet. The drain outlet can be used to connect an external water pump to extract the water stored in the U-shaped trough.

[0008] The filter assembly includes a filter cartridge, a filter screen, and a mounting ring. The mounting ring is fixed to the outside of the drain outlet. The filter cartridge is fitted onto the outside of the mounting ring and connected by threads. Several filter holes are formed on the surface of the filter cartridge. A pressure ring is fixed inside the filter cartridge, and the filter screen is positioned between the pressure ring and the mounting ring. The pressure ring is used to tighten and secure the filter screen. The filter cartridge filters larger impurities, and the filter screen filters silt and sand. The filter cartridge can be removed by rotating it and unscrewing it from the mounting ring. The filter screen can also be removed at the same time for easy replacement or maintenance of both the filter cartridge and the filter screen.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a cover is connected above the U-shaped groove, and the cover has multiple waist-shaped grooves. A baffle plate is fixed to the side of the U-shaped groove. The cover is for water leakage, and the baffle plate prevents side leakage.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the slope protection component includes a first concrete slab, a second concrete slab, a third concrete slab, and a fourth concrete slab. The first concrete slab is fixed below the main concrete slab, the second concrete slab is fixed above the main concrete slab, and the third and fourth concrete slabs are respectively fixed on both sides of the main concrete slab. The first, second, third, and fourth concrete slabs, along with the main concrete slab, serve to protect the slope.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a water guiding channel is provided on the first concrete slab. The water guiding channel is used to guide the water flow into the U-shaped channel.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, anchor rods are fixed to the back of the first concrete slab, the second concrete slab, the third concrete slab, and the fourth concrete slab, and the anchor rods are used to fix the slope protection.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the concrete main board is provided with a planting trough, which is used for planting ecological vegetation, etc.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention extends the lifespan of the drainage system through a multi-stage filtration design with filter cartridges and screens; the threaded connection structure facilitates cleaning and maintenance, reducing the risk of blockage; the concrete components and anchor rods work together to enhance the slope's resistance to erosion and landslides; and the water-retaining plate and water-guiding channel optimize the water flow path, reducing soil erosion. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the groove-shaped component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Trench-shaped component; 101. U-shaped trough; 1011. Drainage outlet; 102. Plate cover; 103. Water baffle; 2. Filter component; 201. Filter cartridge; 2011. Filter hole; 2012. Pressure ring; 202. Filter screen; 203. Mounting ring; 3. Slope protection component; 301. First concrete slab; 3011. Water guide channel; 302. Second concrete slab; 303. Third concrete slab; 304. Fourth concrete slab; 4. Main concrete plate; 401. Planting trough. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete slope protection for vegetation protection, including a trough-shaped component 1 and a filter component 2 disposed inside the trough-shaped component 1, a slope protection component 3 disposed above the trough-shaped component 1, and a concrete main board 4 disposed inside the slope protection component 3.

[0025] The trough assembly 1 includes a U-shaped trough 101, with a drain outlet 1011 on the back side of the U-shaped trough 101. The filter assembly 2 is disposed at the drain outlet 1011. The drain outlet 1011 can be used to connect an external water pump to extract the water stored in the U-shaped trough 101.

[0026] The filter assembly 2 includes a filter cartridge 201, a filter screen 202, and a mounting ring 203. The mounting ring 203 is fixed to the outside of the drain outlet 1011. The filter cartridge 201 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting ring 203 and connected by threads. The surface of the filter cartridge 201 has several filter holes 2011. A pressure ring 2012 is fixed to the inside of the filter cartridge 201. The filter screen 202 is disposed between the pressure ring 2012 and the mounting ring 203. The pressure ring 2012 is used to press and fix the filter screen 202. The filter cartridge 201 is used to filter larger impurities, and the filter screen 202 is used to filter silt. The filter cartridge 201 can be removed by rotating it and unscrewing it from the mounting ring 203. At the same time, the filter screen 202 can also be removed to facilitate the replacement or maintenance of the filter cartridge 201 and the filter screen 202.

[0027] Furthermore, a cover 102 is connected above the U-shaped groove 101, and the cover 102 has multiple waist-shaped grooves. A water baffle 103 is fixed to the side of the U-shaped groove 101. The cover 102 is for water leakage, and the water baffle 103 prevents side leakage.

[0028] Furthermore, the slope protection component 3 includes a first concrete plate 301, a second concrete plate 302, a third concrete plate 303, and a fourth concrete plate 304. The first concrete plate 301 is fixed below the main concrete plate 4, the second concrete plate 302 is fixed above the main concrete plate 4, and the third concrete plate 303 and the fourth concrete plate 304 are respectively fixed on both sides of the main concrete plate 4. The first concrete plate 301, the second concrete plate 302, the third concrete plate 303, the fourth concrete plate 304, and the main concrete plate 4 together provide slope protection.

[0029] Furthermore, a water guide groove 3011 is provided on the first concrete slab 301. The water guide groove 3011 is provided to guide the water flow into the U-shaped groove 101.

[0030] Furthermore, anchor rods 5 are fixed to the back of the first concrete slab 301, the second concrete slab 302, the third concrete slab 303 and the fourth concrete slab 304, and the anchor rods 5 are used to fix the slope protection.

[0031] Furthermore, a planting trough 401 is provided on the concrete main board 4, which is used for planting ecological vegetation, etc.

[0032] In summary, during use, rainwater or slope runoff flows through the water guide channel 3011 of the slope protection component 3 and the waist-shaped groove on the cover 102 into the U-shaped channel 101. The drainage outlet 1011 on the back of the U-shaped channel 101 is connected to an external water pump to pump out the accumulated water, preventing the slope from being soaked. The pumped water can be used directly for irrigation. The filter component 2 intercepts impurities in two stages: the filter cartridge 201 filters large particles such as leaves and gravel, while the filter screen 202 blocks fine sand and soil, preventing the drainage outlet 1011 from clogging. The filter cartridge 201 can be disassembled by screwing on the threads, and the filter screen 202 can be quickly replaced by the pressure ring 2012, making maintenance convenient. The concrete main plate 4 and the four lateral concrete plates form an integral slope protection frame, which is fixed to the slope by the anchor rods 5 on the back, enhancing the anti-slip capability. The water retaining plate 103 prevents lateral water leakage, and the water guide channel 3011 concentrates the water flow to the U-shaped channel 101, reducing slope erosion.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete slope protection method for protecting vegetation, characterized in that: It includes a trough-shaped component (1) and a filter component (2) installed inside the trough-shaped component (1). A slope protection component (3) is installed above the trough-shaped component (1), and a concrete main board (4) is installed inside the slope protection component (3). The trough-shaped component (1) includes a U-shaped trough (101), and a drain outlet (1011) is provided on the back of the U-shaped trough (1011). The filter component (2) is located at the drain outlet (1011). The filter assembly (2) includes a filter cartridge (201), a filter screen (202) and a mounting ring (203). The mounting ring (203) is fixed on the outside of the drain outlet (1011). The filter cartridge (201) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting ring (203) and connected by threads. The surface of the filter cartridge (201) has several filter holes (2011). A pressure ring (2012) is fixed on the inside of the filter cartridge (201). The filter screen (202) is disposed between the pressure ring (2012) and the mounting ring (203).

2. The concrete slope protection for vegetation protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (102) is connected above the U-shaped channel (101). Multiple waist-shaped grooves are provided on the cover plate (102). A baffle plate (103) is fixed on the side of the U-shaped channel (101).

3. The concrete slope protection for vegetation protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection component (3) includes a first concrete plate (301), a second concrete plate (302), a third concrete plate (303), and a fourth concrete plate (304). The first concrete plate (301) is fixed below the main concrete plate (4), the second concrete plate (302) is fixed above the main concrete plate (4), and the third concrete plate (303) and the fourth concrete plate (304) are fixed on both sides of the main concrete plate (4).

4. A concrete slope protection system for vegetation protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide groove (3011) is provided on the first concrete slab (301).

5. A concrete slope protection system for vegetation protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anchor rods (5) are fixed to the back of the first concrete slab (301), the second concrete slab (302), the third concrete slab (303) and the fourth concrete slab (304).

6. A concrete slope protection system for vegetation protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting trough (401) is provided on the concrete main board (4).

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