Sewage pipe inspection opening convenient to assemble and disassemble
By using the connection design of the tie rod and the moving ring, combined with the cooperation of the slide rail, slide groove and snap-fit groove, the problem of difficult installation and disassembly of the inspection port of the metal branch pipe is solved, and a fast and stable sealing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU HENGLONG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the installation and removal of inspection ports for large-diameter metal branch pipes are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to ensure sealing, making the operation difficult.
The design adopts a connection between a pull rod and a moving ring. The moving ring is displaced by a tightening component, which enables the end cap to close quickly. The stable positioning and sealing of the end cap are ensured by the cooperation of the slide rail, slide groove, and snap-fit groove.
It simplifies the operation process, shortens the installation time, improves sealing and stability, reduces manpower requirements, and ensures quick assembly and disassembly and good sealing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224213465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sewage pipe maintenance technology, and in particular to a sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble. Background Technology
[0002] During the design of sewage pipes, considering internal filtration and blockage, an inspection port is usually required in a suitable area of the main pipe for subsequent dredging and maintenance. However, when dealing with the design of large-diameter metal branch pipes, due to their own diameter and wall thickness, it is not possible to process threads for sealing as with traditional plastic pipes. Instead, bolt fixing is used, which is relatively time-consuming for installation and disassembly. Furthermore, during the fixing process, the position of the cover needs to be constantly adjusted to ensure good sealing, making the operation relatively difficult. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble, which addresses the above-mentioned technical deficiencies. The moving ring is displaced by the tightening component, which drives the end cap to close the branch pipe opening. The operation is simple and quick, shortening the operation time. Furthermore, the end cap can be quickly positioned by relying on the connection between the pull rod and the moving ring, and it can achieve a good sealing effect without frequent position adjustments.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model includes: a main pipe and branch pipes, wherein the branch pipes are welded to the main pipe and interconnected with each other, and also includes: an end cap and a moving ring; the branch pipes are symmetrically provided with tightening members, the moving rings are slidably connected to the branch pipes and are in contact with the tightening members; the end caps are provided with pull rods, and the pull rods are connected to the moving rings.
[0005] Preferably, the tightening component includes a lug and an adjusting screw; the lug is fixedly connected to the branch pipe; the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the lug, and its end contacts the moving ring.
[0006] Preferably, the end of the adjusting screw has a spherical surface.
[0007] Preferably, the branch pipe is provided with at least one slide rail, and the inner circle of the moving ring is provided with a slide groove that cooperates with the slide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the slide rail is provided with a positioning screw at one end near the main pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the movable ring is provided with a snap-fit groove, and one end of the snap-fit groove is enlarged to form a circular channel, and the end of the pull rod is provided with a chuck that passes through the circular channel.
[0010] Preferably, the other end of the snap-fit groove has a limiting groove on the surface of the moving ring near the main pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided at the opening of the branch pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the branch pipe has a fixing groove at the pipe opening for installing a sealing gasket.
[0013] Preferably, a collar is provided on the contact surface between the end cap and the branch pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. After the pull rod is connected and positioned to the moving ring, the two tightening parts are operated to trigger the moving ring to move towards the main pipeline, which can complete the sealing between the end cap and the branch pipeline. The operation is simple and convenient, and there is no need to frequently adjust the position of the end cap, saving operation time.
[0016] 2. The connection between the pull rod, chuck, and snap-fit groove can quickly position the end cap, improving the speed of installation or disassembly. At the same time, the connection between the limiting groove and the chuck can prevent the end cap from turning over, improving the stability after connection.
[0017] 3. The connection between the slide rail and the slide groove enables the guiding and positioning function of the moving ring, and the design of the positioning screw can prevent the two from slipping during use, thus achieving the limit function;
[0018] 4. The installation of the sealing gasket can improve the sealing performance of the pipeline after the end cap is tightened, and the fixing groove of the sealing gasket through machining can improve the stability of the sealing gasket after installation and prevent it from falling off. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a branch pipe.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tightening component structure;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the movable ring and the end cap;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a front view of the moving ring;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing groove.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Main pipe; 2. Branch pipe; 3. End cap; 4. Moving ring; 5. Tightening component; 201. Slide rail; 202. Positioning screw; 203. Sealing gasket; 204. Fixing groove; 301. Tie rod; 302. Chuck; 303. Collar; 401. Slide groove; 402. Snap-fit groove; 403. Circular channel; 404. Limiting groove; 501. Support lug; 502. Adjusting screw; 503. Spherical surface. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0027] Specific implementation method one: Combining Figure 1-6 As shown, a sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble includes: a main pipe 1 and a branch pipe 2, the branch pipe 2 being welded to the main pipe 1 and interconnected, and also includes: an end cap 3 and a movable ring 4; two tightening members 5 are symmetrically arranged on the branch pipe 2, the movable ring 4 is slidably connected to the branch pipe 2, and its front end contacts the tightening members 5; the end cap 3 is provided with a pull rod 301, the pull rod 301 being connected to the movable ring 4 to achieve the positioning of the end cap 3; wherein, the pull rod 301 is preferably two in number and symmetrically arranged to meet the connection and sealing functions, and to reduce its own weight and manufacturing cost;
[0028] In use, connect the pull rod 301 to the moving ring 4, then adjust the two tightening parts 5 to push the moving ring 4 to move, thus completing the sealing of the end cap 3 at the pipe opening of the branch pipe 2. There is no need to adjust the position of the end cap 3 again in the middle, reducing intermediate operations, improving installation efficiency, and the installation process can be completed by a single person. Compared with the traditional bolt connection, it reduces the involvement of personnel.
[0029] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3 As shown, the tightening component 5 includes a support lug 501 and an adjusting screw 502; the support lug 501 is welded to the branch pipe 2, and a threaded hole is machined on the support lug 501. The adjusting screw 502 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the end of the adjusting screw 502 contacts the moving ring 4; rotating the adjusting screw 502 can push the moving ring 4 to move, which is simple and stable to operate.
[0030] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3 As shown, the end of the adjusting screw 502 is provided with a spherical surface 503, which reduces the contact area with the surface of the moving ring 4, thereby facilitating the rotation of the adjusting screw 502.
[0031] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3-5 As shown, at least one slide rail 201 is provided on the branch pipe 2, and a sliding groove 401 that cooperates with the slide rail 201 is provided on the inner circle of the moving ring 4. The two contact to form a sliding connection. Among them, two slide rails 201 are preferred, but three can also be arranged at 120 degrees to each other to improve the connection strength.
[0032] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3 As shown, a positioning screw 202 is provided at one end of the slide rail 201 near the main pipe 1 to limit the movement of the moving ring 4. At the same time, the positioning screw 202 is threadedly connected to the hole on the slide rail 201 for easy replacement and maintenance.
[0033] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the moving ring 4 is provided with a snap-fit groove 402, and one end of the snap-fit groove 402 is provided with a circular channel 403, and the other end is semi-circular. The width of the middle part of the snap-fit groove 402 is equal to the diameter of the pull rod 301. The end of the pull rod 301 is provided with a chuck 302 that passes through the circular channel 403. The diameter of the chuck 302 is equal to that of the circular channel 403. After it is inserted, the operating end cover 3 rotates a certain angle so that the pull rod 301 contacts the semi-circular position of the snap-fit groove 402 to achieve support and positioning. Under the push of the tightening member 5, it is tightened. The operation is stable and reliable, and the installation and disassembly can also be completed quickly without the need for intermediate adjustments.
[0034] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 4 As shown, the semi-circular end of the snap-fit groove 402 has a limiting groove 404 on the surface of the moving ring 4 in the direction close to the main pipe 1. The diameter of the limiting groove 404 is equal to that of the chuck 302. After rotating to the semi-circular position, the end cover 3 is pulled forward a certain distance, so that the chuck 302 and the limiting groove 404 are connected. This can prevent the end cover 3 from reversing and make the use more stable.
[0035] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 2 As shown, a sealing gasket 203 is provided at the opening of the branch pipe 2, which can effectively improve the sealing effect after the end cap 3 is pressed.
[0036] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 6 As shown, the branch pipe 2 has a fixing groove 204 at the pipe opening for installing the sealing gasket 203. After the sealing gasket 203 is bonded to the fixing groove 204, the connection is more stable and prevents it from falling off.
[0037] Preferred embodiments, in combination Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a collar 303 is provided on the contact surface between the end cap 3 and the branch pipe 2. The inner diameter of the collar 303 is equal to the diameter at the pipe opening of the branch pipe 2. After being pressed and fitted, it can improve the sealing effect. Furthermore, during installation, after the collar 303 is connected to the branch pipe 2, it can improve the positioning and support effect.
[0038] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, after the moving ring 4 is damaged, in order to facilitate replacement, the moving ring 4 is designed as an upper half ring and a lower half ring. The upper half ring and the lower half ring have a snap-fit groove 402 and a sliding groove 401 structure respectively. At the same time, the connection between the two is fixed by bolts and multiple clamping plates. The clamping plates have through holes at both ends. Bolts are inserted into the through holes and the holes on the half ring in sequence, and the connection is achieved with nuts.
[0039] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and remove, comprising: The main pipe (1) and branch pipes (2), wherein the branch pipes (2) are welded to the main pipe (1) and interconnected, characterized in that they further include: end caps (3) and moving rings (4); the branch pipes (2) are symmetrically provided with tightening members (5), the moving rings (4) are slidably connected to the branch pipes (2) and are in contact with the tightening members (5); the end caps (3) are provided with pull rods (301), and the pull rods (301) are connected to the moving rings (4).
2. The sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening component (5) includes a lug (501) and an adjusting screw (502); the lug (501) is fixedly connected to the branch pipe (2); the adjusting screw (502) is threadedly connected to the lug (501), and its end contacts the moving ring (4).
3. The sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the adjusting screw (502) is provided with a spherical surface (503).
4. The sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipe (2) is provided with at least one slide rail (201), and the inner circle of the moving ring (4) is provided with a slide groove (401) that cooperates with the slide rail (201).
5. A sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rail (201) is provided with a positioning screw (202) at one end near the main pipe (1).
6. A sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving ring (4) is provided with a snap-fit groove (402), and one end of the snap-fit groove (402) is enlarged to form a circular channel (403). The end of the pull rod (301) is provided with a chuck (302) that passes through the circular channel (403).
7. A sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 6, characterized in that: At the other end of the snap-fit groove (402), a limiting groove (404) is provided on the surface of the moving ring (4) in the direction close to the main pipe (1).
8. A sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipe (2) is provided with a sealing gasket (203) at the pipe opening.
9. A sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 8, characterized in that: The branch pipe (2) is provided with a fixing groove (204) for installing the sealing gasket (203) at the pipe opening.
10. A sewage pipe inspection port that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (303) is provided on the contact surface between the end cap (3) and the branch pipe (2).