Detection device for symmetry degree of face gear

By introducing a motor-driven screw system and a lifting platform structure into the end face gear inspection device, the technical problem that the existing device cannot adjust the three-dimensional angle has been solved, realizing multi-angle adjustment of the end face symmetry and improving the flexibility and accuracy of the inspection.

CN224216027UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08CHONGQING YICHENGYUAN MOLD MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING YICHENGYUAN MOLD MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing end-face gear detection devices cannot effectively adjust the three-dimensional angle, resulting in limitations in measurement.

Method used

A device for detecting the symmetry of end face gears was designed. By setting a motor at the top of the fixed rod, and installing a screw and slider in the slide groove, combined with the movement of the lifting platform and the movable plate, the device can realize the three-dimensional angle adjustment of the dial indicator and the fixed clamping of the gear, thereby enhancing the flexibility of the detection.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables multi-angle detection of end face gears, improving the measurement range and accuracy, and ensuring gear meshing performance and motion stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an end face gear symmetry degree detection device which comprises a base, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the rear side of the base, a second sliding groove is formed in the rear end of the fixed rod, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the middle position of the inner side of the second sliding groove, and second sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the second sliding groove. A second sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove, the second sliding block is slidably connected with a second sliding rod, the second sliding block is in threaded fit connection with a screw rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the top of the fixing rod, and a coupler at the output end of the motor penetrates through the fixing rod to be fixedly connected with the screw rod. The rear end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a lifting table, the motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the second sliding block slides in the sliding groove under the action of threaded fit connection, the sliding of the second sliding block drives the lifting table to change the position, and therefore the height of the dial indicator can be dynamically adjusted according to use requirements during detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of symmetry technology, and in particular to a device for detecting the symmetry of end face gears. Background Technology

[0002] A face gear symmetry testing device is a specialized testing equipment or system used to measure the symmetry error of face gears (such as planar gears, face cams, etc.). Its core function is to evaluate the symmetry distribution accuracy of gear tooth grooves, tooth profiles, or key features relative to the theoretical central axis or reference plane, so as to ensure the meshing performance and smoothness of gears during transmission.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214702097U, which discloses a device for detecting the symmetry of end-face gears. The device includes a base, a mounting base, a support base, and a dial indicator. The mounting base is located on top of the base, and the support base is fixedly mounted on top of the mounting base. The dial indicator is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the support base. A crossbeam is also provided on the side wall of the support base, and a swing seat is hinged to the end of the crossbeam. A vertical mounting rod is provided on the swing seat, and a measuring ball is provided at the bottom of the mounting rod. Under the action of gravity, the mounting rod remains vertical, and the contact of the dial indicator is in close contact with the mounting rod. A support and a positioning seat are provided at the bottom of the base. The support is longer than the base, and the positioning seat is used to insert into the tooth groove of the end-face gear. This device solves the problem that existing equipment is inconvenient for detecting the symmetry of end-face gears. However, this device cannot effectively adjust the three-dimensional angle when detecting end-face gears, which limits its measurement capabilities. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for detecting the symmetry of end face gears, which enables effective adjustment of the three-dimensional angles when detecting the symmetry of end face gears, and allows for the measurement of a wider range of gears.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a device for detecting the symmetry of end face gears is provided, comprising: a base, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the base at the center position, a second sliding groove being provided at the rear end of the fixed rod, a screw rotatably connected to the center position inside the second sliding groove, two sliding rods fixedly connected to the two ends inside the second sliding groove, a second sliding block slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove, the second sliding block slidably connected to the second sliding rod, and the second sliding block threadedly connected to the screw.

[0006] A motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top rear side of the fixed rod, and the coupling at the output end of the motor passes through the fixed rod and is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0007] According to the end face gear symmetry detection device, the rear end of the second slider is fixedly connected to a lifting platform, and the two ends of the inner side of the lifting platform are slidably connected to square rods.

[0008] According to the aforementioned end face gear symmetry detection device, a dial indicator is fixedly connected to the front end of the square rod, and holes are opened on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform with threads inside the holes, and bolts are threadedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform.

[0009] According to the aforementioned end face gear symmetry detection device, a scale needle is fixedly connected around the inner side of the dial indicator, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center position of the inner side of the dial indicator.

[0010] According to the aforementioned end face gear symmetry detection device, a pointer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a pin is slidably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] According to the end face gear symmetry detection device, a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the base, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove.

[0012] According to the end face gear symmetry detection device, a slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rod, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider.

[0013] According to the end face gear symmetry detection device, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic rod.

[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By installing a motor at the top of the fixed rod, a second sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the fixed rod. The second sliding groove is equipped with a screw and a second sliding rod. A second slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove, and a lifting platform is connected to the outer side of the second slider. The rotation of the motor drives the screw to rotate synchronously. Under the threaded connection, the second slider moves along the second sliding rod on the inner side of the second sliding groove, thereby driving the movement of the lifting platform, thus adjusting the height of the dial indicator at the front end.

[0016] 2. A slide groove is opened at the upper end of the base, and a slide rod is set in the slide groove. A slider slides on the inner side of the slide groove. The upper end of the slider is connected to the movable plate. By moving the movable plate, the lower slider slides along the inner side of the slide groove on the slide rod, thereby driving the gear at the upper end of the movable plate to move. During the inspection, it can be adjusted according to the horizontal inspection needs.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the end face gear symmetry detection device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of an end face gear symmetry detection device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a dial indicator assembly for a face gear symmetry detection device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an end face gear symmetry detection device according to the present invention.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Dial indicator; 2. Base; 3. Slide rod one; 4. Motor; 5. Square rod; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Bolt; 8. Slide rod two; 9. Slide groove two; 10. Screw; 11. Slider two; 12. Scale needle; 13. Pointer; 14. Ejector pin; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Movable plate; 17. Hydraulic rod; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Slider one; 20. Slide groove one; 21. Lifting platform. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a device for detecting the symmetry of an end face gear, comprising: a base 2, a fixed rod 6 fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the base 2 at the center position, a second groove 9 opened at the rear end of the fixed rod 6, a screw 10 rotatably connected to the center position inside the second groove 9, a second sliding rod 8 fixedly connected to both ends inside the second groove 9, a second slider 11 slidably connected to the second groove 9, the second slider 11 slidably connected to the second sliding rod 8, and the second slider 11 threadedly connected to the screw 10;

[0027] A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the top rear side of the fixed rod 6. The coupling at the output end of the motor 4 passes through the fixed rod 6 and is fixedly connected to the screw 10.

[0028] The rear end of slider 21 is fixedly connected to a lifting platform 21. The two ends of the inner side of the lifting platform 21 are slidably connected to square rods 5. The square rods 5 can move inside the lifting platform 21, thereby driving the dial indicator 1 at the front end to move.

[0029] A dial indicator 1 is fixedly connected to the front end of the square rod 5. Holes are opened on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform 21 and threads are provided in the holes. Bolts 7 are connected to the threads in the holes at the upper end of the lifting platform 21. Rotating the bolts 7 can make the bolts 7 and the square rod 6 come into close contact, thereby fixing the square rod 5.

[0030] The dial indicator 1 has scale needles 12 fixedly connected around its inner side. The dial indicator 1 has a rotating shaft 15 rotatably connected at the center of its inner side. There are a total of 12 scale needles 12, each with an equal angle. The scale needles 12 display different scales arranged from smallest to largest.

[0031] A pointer 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 15, and a pin 14 is slidably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 15. When the pin 14 contacts the lower end, it will slide upward. With the cooperation of the internal components of the dial indicator 1, the rotating shaft 15 will rotate, thereby causing the pointer 13 on the rotating shaft 15 to rotate synchronously and point to the scale needle 12.

[0032] The upper end of the base 2 is provided with a slide groove 20, and a slide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove 20. The position of the slide rod 3 is set in the center of the inner side of the slide groove 20, so that the slide block 19 can always slide horizontally when the slider 19 slides.

[0033] A slider 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 20. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the slide rod 3. A movable plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 19. The sliding of the slider 19 can drive the movable plate 16 at the upper end to change its position.

[0034] A hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate 16. A limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic rod 17. When the gear is placed in the middle of the limiting plate 18, the hydraulic rod 17 at the rear end of the limiting plate 18 will move backward. After the gear is placed, the hydraulic rod 17 will push the limiting plate 18 forward, thereby making the gear tightly clamped.

[0035] Working principle: In use, the gear is placed inside the limiting plate 18 at the upper end of the movable plate 16. Since the size of the gear is larger than the distance between the limiting plates 18, the limiting plate 18 will compress the hydraulic rod 17 backward. After the gear is fully placed, the hydraulic rod 17 at the rear end of the limiting plate 18 will reset, causing the limiting plate 18 to move forward, thus firmly fixing the gear. After the gear is fixed, the drive motor 4 is driven to rotate synchronously under the rotation of the motor 4. Under the threaded connection, the second slider 11 moves along the second slide rod 8 inside the second slide groove 9, thereby driving the lifting platform 21 connected to the outside of the second slider 11 to move. The movement of the lifting platform 21 drives the inner square rod 5 and the front end The dial indicator 1 is moved. When the dial indicator 1 reaches the appropriate position, the rotation of the motor 4 is stopped. At this time, the bolt 7 is rotated to unlock the square rod 5. The position of the square rod 5 is adjusted back and forth so that the pin 14 at the lower end of the dial indicator 1 can contact the end face of the gear for end face detection. At this time, the bolt 7 is rotated in the opposite direction to lock the square rod 5, preventing the position of the square rod 5 from shifting during detection. The movable plate 16 is pulled, and the slider 19 at the lower end of the movable plate 16 slides along the slide rod 3 inside the slide groove 20, which can cause the position of the gear at the upper end of the movable plate 16 to change laterally. By setting the square rod 5, the motor 4 and the movable plate 16, the symmetry of the end face gear can be detected.

[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the symmetry of an end-face gear, comprising: The base (2) is characterized in that a fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base (2) at the center position, a sliding groove (9) is provided at the rear end of the fixed rod (6), a screw (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (9) at the center position, a sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the sliding groove (9), a slider (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (9), the slider (11) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (8), and the slider (11) is threadedly connected to the screw (10); A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the top rear side of the fixed rod (6), and the coupling at the output end of the motor (4) passes through the fixed rod (6) and is fixedly connected to the screw (10).

2. The end face gear symmetry detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the slider 2 (11) is fixedly connected to a lifting platform (21), and the two ends of the inner side of the lifting platform (21) are slidably connected to square rods (5).

3. The end face gear symmetry detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of the square rod (5) is fixedly connected to a dial indicator (1), and the upper end of the lifting platform (21) has holes on both sides and threads inside the holes. The upper end of the lifting platform (21) is threaded with bolts (7).

4. The end face gear symmetry detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dial indicator (1) is fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the dial indicator (1), and a rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inner center of the dial indicator (1).

5. The end face gear symmetry detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pointer (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (15), and a pin (14) is slidably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (15).

6. The end face gear symmetry detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the base (2) is provided with a sliding groove (20), and a sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (20).

7. The end face gear symmetry detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner side of the slide groove (20) is slidably connected to the slider (19), the slider (19) is slidably connected to the slide rod (3), and the upper end of the slider (19) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (16).

8. The end face gear symmetry detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate (16), and a limit plate (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic rod (17).