TOFD scanning electric driving device
By designing an electric drive device for TOFD scanning, an automated uniform speed scanning system is achieved using a motor and transmission gear system. This solves the problems of low efficiency and image loss caused by manual operation in TOFD detection, and improves detection efficiency and image quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI YANG MEI CHEM IND MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Current TOFD field detection uses manual operation, which makes it difficult to move at a constant speed, resulting in missing images or low detection efficiency.
A TOFD scanning electric drive device was designed, including a drive protective shell, a motor, transmission gears, a transmission shaft, a drive wheel, and a driven wheel. The device achieves automatic uniform speed scanning through motor drive, and the combination of a battery pack and a speed controller ensures the stability and consistency of the detection.
It achieves automated, uniform-speed walking for TOFD detection, improving detection efficiency and image quality, avoiding the low efficiency and uneven speed problems of traditional manual operation, and ensuring the stability of the scanning process and the reproducibility of results.
Smart Images

Figure CN224216644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure generally relates to the field of TOFD scanning technology, and more specifically, to a TOFD scanning electric drive device. Background Technology
[0002] Time-of-Flight (TOFD) is an advanced ultrasonic testing technique primarily used to detect internal defects in materials. TOFD utilizes the diffraction waves generated when ultrasonic waves encounter defects as they propagate through a material. When ultrasonic waves encounter defects such as cracks or inclusions, diffraction waves are generated at the defect tips. These diffraction waves propagate along specific paths to the receiving probe. By analyzing the received diffraction wave signals, information such as the location, size, and shape of the defect can be determined.
[0003] TOFD technology boasts advantages such as high detection sensitivity, accurate positioning, and the ability to detect thick-walled workpieces, making it widely used in fields such as petroleum, chemical, nuclear power, and aerospace. Furthermore, it can be combined with other detection techniques, such as pulse-echo analysis and ultrasonic phased array, to improve the accuracy and reliability of detection.
[0004] TOFD field inspection typically uses manual operation and encoders to record the walking distance to acquire images. Manual operation makes it difficult to move at a constant speed. Too fast a speed will result in image loss, while too slow a speed will result in low inspection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a TOFD scanning electric drive device, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, TOFD on-site detection is carried out manually, which cannot achieve uniform speed, thus leading to image loss or low detection efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this disclosure provides a TOFD scanning electric drive device, including a drive housing, a motor, a meshing pinion and a large gear, a drive shaft, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a connecting assembly. The motor is housed within the drive housing. The pinion and large gear are also housed within the drive housing, and the pinion is fixed to the output end of the motor. The drive shaft is located outside the drive housing and connected to the large gear. The drive wheel and driven wheel are respectively located at both ends of the drive shaft. The connecting assembly is used to fix the TOFD scanning frame to the drive housing.
[0007] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes two fixed rods located above the driving wheel and the driven wheel, respectively. The two fixed rods are connected by a connecting rod. The fixed rod located above the driving wheel is fixed to the drive protective housing. The ends of the two fixed rods near the drive shaft are respectively provided with holes for the drive shaft to pass through. The ends of the two fixed rods away from the drive shaft are respectively fixed to the TOFD scanning frame.
[0008] Optionally, the connecting assembly also includes two locking clips, with the ends of the two fixing rods away from the drive shaft respectively connected to the two locking clips, which secure the TOFD scanning frame by wing nuts.
[0009] Optionally, the TOFD scanning electric drive unit also includes an electrically connected battery pack and speed controller, which are housed within the drive housing, and the speed controller is electrically connected to the motor.
[0010] Optionally, the connecting rod, fixing rod, and locking buckle are all made of aluminum alloy.
[0011] Optionally, the transmission pinion and transmission gear are machined from 20CrMnTi.
[0012] Optionally, both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are magnetic wheels.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the TOFD scanning electric drive device provided in this disclosure has at least the following advantages:
[0014] In use, the TOFD scanning electric drive unit is fixed to the TOFD scanning frame by locking buckles. The motor drives the drive wheel and driven wheel to move through the transmission pinion and gear, realizing automatic uniform speed scanning. This avoids the problems of low efficiency and image loss caused by manual operation, and is of great significance in improving detection efficiency and TOFD image quality. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure, the embodiments of this disclosure will be further explained and described with reference to the following drawings. These drawings are only used to more conveniently and specifically describe the embodiments of this disclosure and are not intended to limit this disclosure. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a TOFD scanning electric drive device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of a TOFD scanning electric drive device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure; and
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the use of a TOFD scanning electric drive device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Drive wheel; 2. Driven wheel; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Locking buckle; 7. Wing nut; 8. Drive protective shell; 9. Battery pack; 10. Speed controller; 11. Motor; 12. Transmission pinion; 13. Transmission gear; 14. TOFD scanning frame; 15. Probe; 16. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this disclosure clearer, specific embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are provided by way of example only. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this disclosure, and not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection claimed by this disclosure.
[0021] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0022] In the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," "link," "fix," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features.
[0023] One embodiment of this disclosure provides a TOFD scanning electric drive device. For example... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the TOFD scanning electric drive device includes a drive protective housing 8, a motor 11, a meshing transmission pinion 12 and a transmission gear 13, a drive shaft 3, a drive wheel 1, a driven wheel 2, and a connecting assembly. Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a TOFD scanning electric drive device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the motor 11, the small transmission gear 12, and the large transmission gear 13 are all housed within the drive housing 8. The small transmission gear 12 is fixed to the output end of the motor 11. The drive shaft 3 is located outside the drive housing 8 and connected to the large transmission gear 13. The driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2 are respectively located at both ends of the drive shaft 3. In some examples, the connecting assembly includes two fixing rods 5 and two locking clips 6. The two fixing rods 5 are connected by a connecting rod 4 and are located above the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2, respectively. The fixing rod 5 located above the driving wheel 1 is fixed to the drive housing 8. The ends of the two fixing rods 5 near the drive shaft 3 are respectively provided with holes for the drive shaft 3 to pass through, while the ends of the two fixing rods 5 away from the drive shaft 3 are respectively connected to the two locking clips 6. The locking clips 6 fix the TOFD scanning frame with wing nuts 7. In this way, the TOFD scanning electric drive device can be easily fixed to or removed from the TOFD scanning frame.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of this disclosure, such as Figure 1 As shown, the TOFD scanning electric drive unit also includes an electrically connected battery pack 9 and speed controller 10. The battery pack 9 and speed controller 10 are housed within the drive housing 8, and the speed controller 10 is electrically connected to the motor 11. The battery pack 9 provides continuous and stable power to the motor 11. The motor 11 transmits power to the drive wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2 through the meshing of the transmission pinion 12 and the transmission gear 13. The speed controller 10 is used to precisely control the rotational speed of the motor 11, thereby adjusting the travel speed of the device to adapt to different detection requirements and ensure the efficiency and consistency of the scanning process.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment of this disclosure, the connecting rod 4, the fixing rod 5, and the locking buckle 6 are all made of aluminum alloy. Their low-alloy, high-strength, and rust-resistant properties fully meet the requirements for long-term use.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment of this disclosure, the transmission pinion 12 and the transmission gear 13 are machined from 20CrMnTi. 20CrMnTi, through carburizing treatment, possesses excellent comprehensive properties and can meet the requirements for long-term use.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment of this disclosure, both the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2 are magnetic wheels. Magnetic wheels can not only adhere well to the drive shaft 3, but also will not damage the surface of the drive shaft 3.
[0028] In one embodiment of this disclosure, the TOFD scanning electric drive device is securely fixed to an existing TOFD scanning frame using locking buckles 6. This ensures the TOFD scanning electric drive device remains stable during scanning, preventing any impact on detection accuracy due to loosening or displacement. The battery pack 9 provides continuous and stable power to the motor 11. The motor 11 transmits power to the driving wheel 1 and driven wheel 2 through the meshing of a small transmission gear 12 and a large transmission gear 13. The TOFD scanning electric drive device moves smoothly along the scanning path. During movement, rollers 16 on the TOFD scanning frame assist in the movement, and the probe 15 on the TOFD scanning frame performs detection. A speed controller 10 is used to precisely control the rotational speed of the motor 11, thereby adjusting the device's walking speed to adapt to different detection requirements and ensure the efficiency and consistency of the scanning process. Through the above design, the TOFD scanning electric drive device achieves automated uniform speed movement, completely avoiding the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity, and uneven scanning speed in traditional manual operation, ensuring the stability of the scanning process and the reproducibility of results, thereby greatly improving the quality of TOFD maps.
[0029] It should be understood that the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this disclosure only relate to structures relevant to the embodiments of this disclosure, while other structures can be referenced to conventional designs. The devices and / or structures in the various embodiments provided in this disclosure can be combined, modified, and / or changed to form new technical solutions. Without inventive effort, these technical solutions should also be included within the scope of protection claimed in this disclosure.
[0030] It should be understood that the specific examples provided in the embodiments described herein are for the purpose of illustrating the embodiments of this disclosure in detail and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. The embodiments in this disclosure can be practiced without these specific examples. In some embodiments, structures and / or techniques well known to those skilled in the art have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this disclosure.
[0031] While preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described herein, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are provided by way of example only. Various variations, modifications, and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the present disclosure. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein are optionally used to implement the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is intended to be defined by the appended claims, and thereby covers apparatuses, structures, and their equivalents within the scope of those claims.
Claims
1. A TOFD scanning electric drive device, characterized in that, include: Drive protective shell (8); Motor (11), the motor (11) is disposed inside the drive protective housing (8); A small transmission gear (12) and a large transmission gear (13) mesh with each other. The small transmission gear (12) and the large transmission gear (13) are disposed inside the drive protective housing (8), and the small transmission gear (12) is fixed to the output end of the motor (11). A drive shaft (3) is disposed outside the drive protective housing (8) and connected to the large drive gear (13); A driving wheel (1) and a driven wheel (2) are respectively disposed at both ends of the transmission shaft (3); as well as A connection component for securing the TOFD scanning frame to the drive housing (8).
2. The TOFD scanning electric drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes two fixed rods (5) located above the driving wheel (1) and the driven wheel (2) respectively. The two fixed rods (5) are connected by a connecting rod (4). The fixed rod (5) located above the driving wheel (1) is fixed to the drive protective shell (8). The ends of the two fixed rods (5) near the drive shaft (3) are respectively provided with holes for the drive shaft (3) to pass through, while the ends of the two fixed rods (5) away from the drive shaft (3) are respectively fixed to the TOFD scanning frame.
3. The TOFD scanning electric drive device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting assembly also includes two locking buckles (6), and the ends of the two fixing rods (5) away from the drive shaft (3) are respectively connected to the two locking buckles (6). The locking buckles (6) fix the TOFD scanning frame by a wing nut (7).
4. The TOFD scanning electric drive device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, It also includes an electrically connected battery pack (9) and speed controller (10), the battery pack (9) and the speed controller (10) being disposed within the drive protective housing (8), and the speed controller (10) being electrically connected to the motor (11).
5. The TOFD scanning electric drive device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting rod (4), the fixing rod (5), and the locking buckle (6) are all made of aluminum alloy.
6. The TOFD scanning electric drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission pinion (12) and the transmission gear (13) are made of 20CrMnTi.
7. The TOFD scanning electric drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the driving wheel (1) and the driven wheel (2) are magnetic wheels.