Water conservancy irrigation device with atomization structure

The height and direction of the atomizing nozzles are automatically adjusted by a lifting and swinging mechanism, which solves the problem of the existing device requiring manual rotation of the horizontal pipe, thus improving the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation.

CN224219089UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12榆中县水电勘测设计队
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
榆中县水电勘测设计队
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的雾化结构灌溉装置在左右两侧灌溉时需要工作人员反复转动横管,增加劳动强度且灌溉效果差,效率低,导致灌溉不均匀。

Method used

采用升降机构和摆动机构,分别用于调节雾化喷头的高度和方向,实现自动化的灌溉高度和方向调节,减少人工操作。

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and ensures the stability and uniformity of irrigation results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224219089U_ABST
    Figure CN224219089U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy irrigation device with an atomization structure, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation devices and comprises four moving wheels respectively rotatably arranged under a bottom plate, a mounting plate arranged on the bottom plate, two push handles respectively connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, a water tank arranged on the bottom plate on the inner side of the mounting plate, and a filling pipe arranged on the water tank. A water pump is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank, and the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank; a water distribution plate is arranged on the outer side of the water tank, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the water distribution plate, and the second end of the connecting hose is in through connection with the water distribution plate; a lifting mechanism for driving the water diversion plate to adjust the height is arranged between the bottom plate and the water diversion plate; a swing mechanism for driving the water diversion plate to swing is arranged between the water tank and the water plate; the water conservancy irrigation device is simple and reliable in structure, good in water conservancy irrigation effect, convenient to control and suitable for popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation devices, specifically to a water conservancy irrigation device with an atomization structure. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy irrigation is to replenish the water needed by the land. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be given sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the rainfall is often insufficient to meet the water requirements of crops. Therefore, it is necessary to irrigate crops artificially to make up for the problem of insufficient water for crops, which requires the use of water conservancy irrigation devices.

[0003] An existing water-saving irrigation device with an atomizing structure includes a base plate, a water tank mounted on top of the base plate, a water inlet mounted on top of the water tank, a column vertically fixed to one end of the top of the base plate, a vertical groove through the surface of the column, a horizontal plate sliding vertically on the surface of the column, a sliding mechanism for the sliding horizontal plate inside the column, a horizontal tube mounted on top of the horizontal plate, the horizontal tube rotating around the top of the horizontal plate, a rotating mechanism for rotating the horizontal tube mounted on top of the horizontal plate, a spray pipe sleeved inside the horizontal tube, multiple atomizing nozzles mounted on the surface of the spray pipe away from the horizontal tube, rollers mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, and a handrail mounted at the other end of the top of the base plate. This invention, through the arrangement of the spray pipe, allows for the sliding of multiple atomizing nozzles during use, thereby adjusting the irrigation position and improving the device's effectiveness.

[0004] When the above-mentioned irrigation device is in use, if irrigation is needed on the left and right sides, the staff needs to repeatedly rotate the horizontal pipe left and right, which increases the labor intensity of the staff, is time-consuming and laborious, and the irrigation effect is poor, the efficiency is low, and it is easy to cause uneven irrigation, which is inconvenient for users.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention provides a water conservancy irrigation device with an atomizing structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a water conservancy irrigation device with an atomizing structure. This solves the problem that existing irrigation devices require workers to repeatedly rotate the horizontal pipe left and right when irrigating the left and right sides, which increases the labor intensity of workers, is time-consuming and laborious, and results in poor irrigation effect, low efficiency, and uneven irrigation.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is: a water conservancy irrigation device with an atomizing structure, including a base plate, moving wheels, mounting plate, push handle, water tank, filling pipe, water pump, connecting hose, atomizing nozzle, and water distribution plate;

[0008] The base plate is provided with four rotatable casters. The base plate is provided with a mounting plate. Two push handles are connected to the outer side of the mounting plate. A water tank is provided on the base plate inside the mounting plate. A filling pipe is provided on the water tank. A water pump is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank. The input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank. The output end of the water pump is connected to the first end of a connecting hose.

[0009] The water tank is provided with a water distribution plate on the outside, and the water distribution plate is provided with a number of atomizing nozzles. The second end of the connecting hose is connected to the water distribution plate.

[0010] A lifting mechanism is provided between the base plate and the water distribution plate to adjust the height of the water distribution plate;

[0011] A swing mechanism is provided between the water tank and the water distribution plate to drive the water distribution plate to swing.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate, a handwheel, a threaded rod, a column, and a slider;

[0013] The bottom plate on the outside of the water tank is provided with a column, the column is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is provided with a threaded rod, the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and one end of the threaded rod rotatably passes through the top wall of the first sliding groove and is connected to a handwheel.

[0014] A slider is threadedly fitted on the threaded rod in the first groove. The slider is slidably connected to the first groove. One end of the slider slides through the first groove and is connected to a support plate. The water-dividing plate is positioned above the support plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes a driving component, a first rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a rotating column, a lever, an L-shaped plate, a toothed plate, a gear, and a second rotating shaft;

[0016] A driving component is provided under the support plate. An L-shaped vertical plate is vertically connected to the support plate. A toothed plate is slidably provided under the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate. A lever is provided under the toothed plate. A through second sliding groove is provided inside the lever.

[0017] The output end of the drive component is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft, and the second end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first end of the through support plate, and the second end of the rotating shaft is vertically connected to the first end of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is slidably connected in the second groove.

[0018] The toothed plate has a meshing gear on one side, and the first end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the gear. The second end of the second rotating shaft rotates through the L-shaped plate and is connected to the water-dividing plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the driving component is a motor.

[0020] Furthermore, the L-shaped plate has a T-shaped groove on its lower side, and the toothed plate has a T-shaped protrusion that mates with the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected within the T-shaped groove.

[0021] Advantages of this utility model:

[0022] This invention, through the installation of a lifting mechanism, allows for the adjustment of the height of the atomizing nozzle for irrigation, thereby improving the practicality of irrigation. The installation of a swing mechanism enables the atomizing nozzle to swing, allowing for reciprocating irrigation to the left, right, and front sides of the direction of travel, increasing the irrigation area and avoiding the need for workers to repeatedly rotate the horizontal pipe, which increases labor intensity, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and results in poor irrigation effect and low efficiency. This ensures uniform irrigation and is convenient for users. This invention has a simple and reliable structure, good irrigation effect, and convenient control, making it suitable for widespread application.

[0023] In addition to the objectives, features, and advantages described above, this utility model has other objectives, features, and advantages. The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slider installation of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate installation of this utility model.

[0028] Figure label:

[0029] 1 is the base plate, 101 is the caster wheel, 102 is the mounting plate, 103 is the push handle, 104 is the water tank, 105 is the filling pipe, 106 is the water pump, 107 is the connecting hose, 2 is the support plate, 21 is the handwheel, 22 is the threaded rod, 23 is the column, 24 is the slider, 3 is the atomizing nozzle, 31 is the driving component, 32 is the first rotating shaft, 33 is the rotating rod, 34 is the rotating column, 35 is the lever, 36 is the L-shaped plate, 37 is the toothed plate, 38 is the T-shaped protrusion, 39 is the gear, 310 is the water distribution plate, and 311 is the second rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 3 A water irrigation device with an atomizing structure includes a base plate 1, a moving wheel 101, a mounting plate 102, a push handle 103, a water tank 104, a filling pipe 105, a water pump 106, a connecting hose 107, an atomizing nozzle 3, and a water distribution plate 310.

[0033] Four casters 101 are rotatably mounted on the base plate 1; the casters 101 are used to move the irrigation device. An installation plate 102 is mounted on the base plate 1; the base plate 1 is used to mount the installation plate 102. Two push handles 103 are connected to the outer side of the installation plate 102; the installation plate 102 is used to mount the push handles 103; the push handles 103 are used to push the irrigation device. A water tank 104 is mounted on the base plate 1 inside the installation plate 102. A filling pipe 105 is mounted on the water tank 104; the filling pipe 105 is used to fill water. A water pump 106 is mounted on the bottom side wall of the water tank 104. The input end of the water pump 106 is connected to the water tank 104, and the output end of the water pump 106 is connected to the first end of a connecting hose 107.

[0034] A water distribution plate 310 is installed on the outside of the water tank 104. Several atomizing nozzles 3 are installed on the water distribution plate 310. The second end of the connecting hose 107 is connected to the water distribution plate 310. The water pump 106, the connecting hose 107, and the water distribution plate 310 are used to transport water.

[0035] A lifting mechanism is installed between the base plate 1 and the water distribution plate 310 to adjust the height of the water distribution plate 310;

[0036] A swing mechanism is installed between the water tank 104 and the water distribution plate 310 to drive the water distribution plate 310 to swing.

[0037] The lifting mechanism includes a support plate 2, a handwheel 21, a threaded rod 22, a column 23, and a slider 24;

[0038] A column 23 is installed on the bottom plate 1 on the outside of the water tank 104. The column 23 is provided with a first sliding groove, and a threaded rod 22 is installed in the first sliding groove. The column 23 is used to install the threaded rod 22. The two ends of the threaded rod 22 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove. One end of the threaded rod 22 rotatably passes through the top wall of the first sliding groove and is connected to a handwheel 21.

[0039] A slider 24 is threadedly installed on the threaded rod 22 in the first slide groove. The slider 24 is slidably connected to the first slide groove. One end of the slider 24 slides through the first slide groove and is connected to the support plate 2. The water distribution plate 310 is set above the support plate 2.

[0040] Preferably, the handwheel 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 22 drives the slider 24 to rise and fall, the rise and fall of the slider 24 drives the support plate 2 to rise and fall, the rise and fall of the support plate 2 drives the water distribution plate 310 to rise and fall, the rise and fall of the water distribution plate 310 drives the atomizing nozzle 3 to rise and fall, and the rise and fall of the atomizing nozzle 3 is used to adjust the height of the irrigation, thereby improving the practicality of the irrigation.

[0041] The swing mechanism includes a drive component 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a rotating rod 33, a rotating column 34, a lever 35, an L-shaped plate 36, a toothed plate 37, a gear 39, and a second rotating shaft 311;

[0042] A drive component 31 is installed under the support plate 2; the drive component 31 is a commercially available motor; an L-shaped plate 36 is vertically connected to the support plate 2; a toothed plate 37 is slidably installed under the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 36; the L-shaped plate 36 is used to install the toothed plate 37; a lever 35 is installed under the toothed plate 37; and a through second sliding groove is provided in the lever 35.

[0043] The output end of the drive component 31 is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft 32. The second end of the first rotating shaft 32 is rotated through the support plate 2 and vertically connected to the first end of the rotating rod 33. The second end of the rotating rod 33 is vertically connected to the rotating column 34, and the rotating column 34 is slidably connected in the second slide groove.

[0044] A meshing gear 39 is installed on one side of the toothed plate 37. The first end of the second rotating shaft 311 is connected to the gear 39. The horizontal plate of the through-L-shaped plate 36, which rotates through the second end of the second rotating shaft 311, is connected to the water-dividing plate 310.

[0045] Preferably, the driving component 31 drives the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 drives the rotating column 34 to rotate, the rotating column 34 drives the lever 35 to move back and forth, the lever 35 moves back and forth, the toothed plate 37 moves back and forth, the toothed plate 37 moves back and forth, the gear 39 rotates back and forth, the gear 39 rotates back and forth, the second rotating shaft 311 rotates back and forth, the second rotating shaft 311 rotates back and forth, the water distribution plate 310 swings, the water distribution plate 310 swings, the atomizing nozzle 3 swings, the atomizing nozzle 3 swings to irrigate the left and right sides and the front side of the direction of travel, which increases the irrigation area and avoids the need for workers to repeatedly rotate the horizontal pipe left and right, which increases the labor intensity of workers, is more time-consuming and laborious, and has poor irrigation effect and low efficiency. It ensures the uniformity of irrigation and is convenient for users.

[0046] The L-shaped plate 36 has a T-shaped groove under its horizontal plate, and the toothed plate 37 is equipped with a T-shaped protrusion 38 that matches the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped protrusion 38 is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped groove and the T-shaped protrusion 38 work together to ensure that the toothed plate 37 slides smoothly under the L-shaped plate 36.

[0047] The method of using this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to irrigate crops, the staff pushes the irrigation device to the location of use, and then the staff adds an appropriate amount of water to the water tank 104 through the filling pipe 105. Then, the staff drives the handwheel 21.

[0048] Handwheel 21 drives threaded rod 22 to rotate, threaded rod 22 rotates to drive slider 24 to rise and fall, slider 24 rises and falls to drive support plate 2 to rise and fall, support plate 2 rises and falls to drive water distribution plate 310 to rise and fall, water distribution plate 310 rises and falls to drive atomizing nozzle 3 to rise and fall, atomizing nozzle 3 rises and falls to adjust the height of water conservancy irrigation, thereby improving the practicality of water conservancy irrigation.

[0049] Then, the staff simultaneously turned on the drive unit 31 and the water pump 106, and pushed the irrigation device to move slowly and evenly.

[0050] The driving component 31 drives the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating column 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the lever 35 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the toothed plate 37 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the gear 39 to rotate, which in turn drives the second rotating shaft 311 to rotate, which in turn drives the water distribution plate 310 to swing, which in turn drives the atomizing nozzle 3 to swing. The swinging of the atomizing nozzle 3 is used to irrigate the left, right and front sides of the direction of travel, which increases the irrigation area and avoids the need for workers to repeatedly rotate the horizontal pipe left and right, which would increase the labor intensity of workers, be time-consuming and laborious, and result in poor irrigation effect and low efficiency. This ensures the uniformity of irrigation and is convenient for users.

[0051] This invention, through the installation of a lifting mechanism, allows for the adjustment of the height of the atomizing nozzle for irrigation, thereby improving the practicality of irrigation. The installation of a swing mechanism enables the atomizing nozzle to swing, allowing for reciprocating irrigation to the left, right, and front sides of the direction of travel, increasing the irrigation area and avoiding the need for workers to repeatedly rotate the horizontal pipe, which increases labor intensity, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and results in poor irrigation effect and low efficiency. This ensures uniform irrigation and is convenient for users. This invention has a simple and reliable structure, good irrigation effect, and convenient control, making it suitable for widespread application.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water conservancy irrigation device with an atomizing structure, characterized in that, Includes base plate (1), casters (101), mounting plate (102), push handle (103), water tank (104), filling pipe (105), water pump (106), connecting hose (107), atomizing nozzle (3), and water distribution plate (310); The base plate (1) is provided with four rotating casters (101). The base plate (1) is provided with a mounting plate (102). Two push handles (103) are connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (102). A water tank (104) is provided on the base plate (1) inside the mounting plate (102). A filling pipe (105) is provided on the water tank (104). A water pump (106) is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank (104). The input end of the water pump (106) is connected to the water tank (104). The output end of the water pump (106) is connected to the first end of a connecting hose (107). The water tank (104) is provided with a water distribution plate (310) on the outside, and a number of atomizing nozzles (3) are provided on the water distribution plate (310). The second end of the connecting hose (107) is connected to the water distribution plate (310). A lifting mechanism is provided between the base plate (1) and the water distribution plate (310) to drive the water distribution plate (310) to adjust its height; A swing mechanism is provided between the water tank (104) and the water distribution plate (310) to drive the water distribution plate (310) to swing. The lifting mechanism includes a support plate (2), a handwheel (21), a threaded rod (22), a column (23), and a slider (24). A column (23) is provided on the bottom plate (1) on the outside of the water tank (104). A first groove is provided on the column (23). A threaded rod (22) is provided in the first groove. Both ends of the threaded rod (22) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove. A handwheel (21) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (22) through the top wall of the first groove. A slider (24) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (22) in the first groove. The slider (24) is slidably connected to the first groove. One end of the slider (24) slides through the first groove and is connected to a support plate (2). The water-dividing plate (310) is set above the support plate (2). The swing mechanism includes a drive component (31), a first rotating shaft (32), a rotating rod (33), a rotating column (34), a lever (35), an L-shaped plate (36), a toothed plate (37), a gear (39), and a second rotating shaft (311). The support plate (2) is provided with a driving component (31) below it. The support plate (2) is vertically connected with an L-shaped plate (36) vertical plate. The L-shaped plate (36) is provided with a toothed plate (37) sliding below it. The toothed plate (37) is provided with a lever (35) below it. The lever (35) is provided with a through second sliding groove. The output end of the drive component (31) is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft (32), and the second end of the first rotating shaft (32) is connected to the first end of the through support plate (2) vertically. The second end of the rotating shaft (33) is connected to the first end of the rotating rod (33), and the second end of the rotating rod (33) is connected to the rotating column (34) vertically. The rotating column (34) is slidably connected in the second groove. The toothed plate (37) has a meshing gear (39) on one side. The first end of the second rotating shaft (311) is connected to the gear (39). The second end of the second rotating shaft (311) is connected to the horizontal plate of the through L-shaped plate (36) and the water-dividing plate (310).

2. The irrigation device with atomizing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (31) is a motor.

3. The irrigation device with atomizing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (36) has a T-shaped groove on its horizontal plate, and the toothed plate (37) has a T-shaped protrusion (38) that cooperates with the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped protrusion (38) is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove.