Diffusion dialysis feed liquid uniform distribution adjustable water distributor

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of diffusion dialysis feed liquid water distributors, and particularly relates to a diffusion dialysis feed liquid uniform distribution adjustable water distributor which comprises a cross-shaped bottom frame, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cross-shaped bottom frame, and a rotating pipe is installed on the horizontal portion of the supporting frame through a bearing. And a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a supporting lug of the horizontal part of the supporting frame, the conveying pipe is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe in a sleeving mode, and the outer side of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a first gear in a sleeving mode. Through the arrangement of the conveying pipe, the rotating pipe and other structures, fluid can be conveyed into the water distribution pipe, under the action of the servo motor, the first gear and other structures, the rotating speed of the water distribution pipe can be adjusted for use, the fluid can be evenly distributed for use, and under the action of the electromagnet, the magnetic block and other structures, the fluid can be evenly distributed for use. The ejector pin can be used for cleaning particle impurities and the like blocked by the water distribution holes, so that good liquidity is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of diffusion dialysis liquid distributors, specifically an adjustable distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis liquid. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, diffusion dialysis is a technique that uses ion exchange membranes to selectively separate acid, alkali, or metal ions from a solution, and it is widely used in fields such as waste acid recovery and wastewater treatment in metal smelting. The uniform distribution capability of the water distributor directly affects the mass transfer efficiency and separation effect of diffusion dialysis.

[0003] A water distributor is disclosed in the utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN216556518U, which includes a conical plate. A column is provided on the lower surface of the conical plate near the edge. A central return pipe is embedded in the center of the top of the conical plate. A support frame is provided on the outer circumference of the central return pipe near the bottom. A water distribution pipe is provided above the conical plate. A butterfly valve is provided at the right end of each water distribution pipe. A connecting hose is provided at the right end of each butterfly valve. The end of the connecting hose is connected to the water distribution manifold.

[0004] However, existing adjustable distributors for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed also have certain drawbacks. Although existing adjustable distributors for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed mostly use a combination of distribution pipes and distribution holes to complete the distribution of fluid, the distribution holes are prone to clogging due to particulate impurities, dirt and other factors after long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis solution, which solves the problem that existing adjustable water distributors for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis solution, although they mostly use a combination of water distribution pipes and water distribution holes to complete the distribution of fluid, are prone to clogging of the water distribution holes due to the influence of particulate impurities, dirt and other factors.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis liquid, comprising a cross-shaped base frame, a support frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the cross-shaped base frame, a rotating tube mounted on the horizontal part of the support frame via bearings, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the support lugs of the horizontal part of the support frame, the conveying pipe being rotatably sleeved with the rotating tube, a gear one fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating tube, a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top inner side of the support frame, a gear two fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor, the gear two meshing with the gear one, an installation cylinder fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating tube, and a water distribution mechanism provided on the installation cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide pipe, a telescopic plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a plug is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic plate, the plug is slidably connected to the guide pipe, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic plate, the top plate is in contact with the guide pipe, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the telescopic plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top plate. Through the combined use of the plug, spring, and other structures, the impact force generated by the fluid instantaneously can be released, avoiding the problem of impact damage to the pipeline structure.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the plug is provided with multiple friction grooves, which are arranged in a circular array on the plug. The friction grooves can improve the friction effect of the plug.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the plug is fixedly connected to two evenly distributed friction plates, both of which are slidably connected to the guide pipe. The friction plates can assist in the wear and tear of the impact force.

[0010] Preferably, the water distribution mechanism includes a water distribution pipe, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe, the lower side of the water distribution pipe is provided with a water distribution hole, the inner wall of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, the inner wall of the sealing ring is slidably connected to a ejector pin, the upper end of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to a guide frame, the outer side of the vertical part of the guide frame is slidably sleeved with a moving plate, the moving plate is fixedly connected to the ejector pin, and the outer side of the vertical part of the guide frame is provided with a second spring. Through the cooperation of the second spring and the moving plate, the ejector pin can be kept stable.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the guide frame, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate. The movable plate can be connected and used by means of the second spring.

[0012] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the upper side of the water distribution pipe. The movable plate can be moved by the cooperation of the magnetic block and the electromagnet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of conveying pipe, rotating pipe and other structures, can deliver fluid into the water distribution pipe. Under the action of servo motor, gear and other structures, not only can the rotation speed of the water distribution pipe be adjusted and used, but the fluid can also be distributed evenly. Under the action of electromagnet, magnetic block and other structures, the top can clean the particulate impurities that block the water distribution hole to ensure good flow.

[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the guide pipe, can transport and guide water that flows instantaneously. Under the deformation of the spring, the impact force can be released. In conjunction with the friction groove and friction plate, the impact force can be worn away, thereby reducing the damage to the pipeline structure caused by hard impact. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water distribution pipe;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the water distribution mechanism;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the flow guide tube.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cross-shaped base frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Rotating pipe; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Gear 1; 6. Servo motor; 7. Gear 2; 8. Mounting cylinder; 9. Water distribution mechanism; 10. Guide pipe; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Telescopic plate; 13. Plug; 14. Friction groove; 15. Friction plate; 16. Top plate; 17. Spring 1; 90. Water distribution pipe; 91. Water distribution hole; 92. Sealing ring; 93. Ejector pin; 94. Guide frame; 95. Moving plate; 96. Spring 2; 97. Magnetic block; 98. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5An adjustable water distributor for uniformly distributing diffusion dialysis solution includes a cross-shaped base frame 1. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cross-shaped base frame 1. A rotating pipe 3 is mounted on the horizontal part of the support frame 2 via bearings. A conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the support lugs on the horizontal part of the support frame 2. The conveying pipe 4 and the rotating pipe 3 are rotatably sleeved together. A gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating pipe 3. A servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the support frame 2. A gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor 6. The gear 7 meshes with the gear 5. An installation cylinder 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating pipe 3.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 A guide pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4. A fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide pipe 10. A telescopic plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 11. A plug 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic plate 12. The plug 13 is slidably connected to the guide pipe 10. A top plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic plate 12. The top plate 16 is in contact with the guide pipe 10. A spring 17 is provided on the outer side of the telescopic plate 12. One end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 11, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the top plate 16. Through the combined use of the plug 13, spring 17, and other structures, the impact force generated by the fluid in an instant can be released, avoiding the problem of impact damage to the pipeline structure.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The surface of the plug 13 is provided with multiple friction grooves 14, which are arranged in a ring array on the plug 13. The friction grooves 14 can improve the friction effect of the plug 13. Two evenly distributed friction plates 15 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the plug 13. Both friction plates 15 are slidably connected to the guide pipe 10. The friction plates 15 can assist in the wear of impact force.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The mounting cylinder 8 is equipped with a water distribution mechanism 9, which includes a water distribution pipe 90. The water distribution pipe 90 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 8. A water distribution hole 91 is opened on the lower side of the water distribution pipe 90. A sealing ring 92 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water distribution pipe 90. A ejector pin 93 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring 92. A guide frame 94 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting cylinder 8. A moving plate 95 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical part of the guide frame 94. The moving plate 95 is fixedly connected to the ejector pin 93. A second spring 96 is provided on the outer side of the vertical part of the guide frame 94. Through the cooperation of the second spring 96 and the moving plate 95, the ejector pin 93 can be kept stable.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 One end of spring 96 is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of guide frame 94, and the other end of spring 96 is fixedly connected to movable plate 95. Through the setting of spring 96, movable plate 95 can be connected and used. A magnetic block 97 is fixedly connected to the lower end of movable plate 95, and an electromagnet 98 is fixedly installed on the upper side of water distribution pipe 90. Through the cooperation of magnetic block 97 and electromagnet 98, movable plate 95 can be pulled to move.

[0028] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: In use, water can be transported into the rotating pipe 3 through the setting of the conveying pipe 4. Under the action of the guide pipe 10, the water can be guided. Under the impact of the instantaneous flow of water, the plug 13 can be pushed to slide along the inner wall of the guide pipe 10, and the friction plate 15 can be driven to slide along the inner wall of the guide pipe 10. The telescopic plate 12 is moved by force to push the top plate 16 to move upward, so that the spring 17 deforms, thereby releasing the impact force generated when the fluid flows instantaneously.

[0029] The servo motor 6 drives the output shaft to rotate the gear 7. In the meshing relationship, the gear 7 drives the gear 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating tube 3 to rotate, and drives the mounting cylinder 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the water distribution pipe 90 to rotate, so as to uniformly distribute the fluid. Under the controllable speed of the servo motor 6, the speed of the water distribution pipe 90 can be adjusted, and thus the flow rate of the fluid can be adjusted.

[0030] By connecting the electromagnet 98 to the power supply to generate a strong magnetic force, the magnetic block 97 can be attracted, which pulls the moving plate 95 to slide along the vertical part of the guide frame 94, causing the spring 96 to deform and drive the ejector pin 93 to move, so that the ejector pin 93 can clean the particulate impurities that are blocking the water distribution hole 91, so as to ensure the flow of water distribution hole 91.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed liquid, comprising a cross-shaped base frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the cross base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2). The horizontal part of the support frame (2) is equipped with a rotating tube (3) through a bearing. The support ear of the horizontal part of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a conveying tube (4). The conveying tube (4) is rotatably sleeved with the rotating tube (3). The outer side of the rotating tube (3) is fixedly sleeved with a gear one (5). The top inner side of the support frame (2) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (6). The outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor (6) is fixedly sleeved with a gear two (7). The gear two (7) meshes with the gear one (5). The outer side of the rotating tube (3) is fixedly sleeved with an installation cylinder (8). The installation cylinder (8) is provided with a water distribution mechanism (9).

2. The adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the conveying pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (10), the inner wall of the guide pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (11), the inner wall of the fixed plate (11) is slidably connected to a telescopic plate (12), the lower end of the telescopic plate (12) is fixedly connected to a plug (13), the plug (13) is slidably connected to the guide pipe (10), the upper end of the telescopic plate (12) is fixedly connected to a top plate (16), the top plate (16) is in contact with the guide pipe (10), a spring (17) is provided on the outer side of the telescopic plate (12), one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (11), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top plate (16).

3. The adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed liquid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the plug (13) is provided with a plurality of friction grooves (14), which are arranged in a ring array on the plug (13).

4. The adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed liquid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the plug (13) is fixedly connected to two evenly distributed friction plates (15), and both friction plates (15) are slidably connected to the guide pipe (10).

5. The adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution mechanism (9) includes a water distribution pipe (90), the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe (90), the lower side of the water distribution pipe (90) is provided with a water distribution hole (91), the inner wall of the water distribution pipe (90) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (92), the inner wall of the sealing ring (92) is slidably connected to a pin (93), the upper end of the mounting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (94), the outer side of the vertical part of the guide frame (94) is slidably sleeved with a moving plate (95), the moving plate (95) is fixedly connected to the pin (93), and a spring (96) is provided on the outer side of the vertical part of the guide frame (94).

6. The adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed liquid according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (96) is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the guide frame (94), and the other end of the second spring (96) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (95).

7. The adjustable water distributor for uniform distribution of diffusion dialysis feed liquid according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnet (97) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (95), and an electromagnet (98) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the water distribution pipe (90).

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