Device for cleaning river sand

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river sand cleaning, in particular to a device for river sand cleaning, which comprises a cleaning tank, a rotary drum is rotatably connected in the cleaning tank, the lower end of the rotary drum extends to the lower end in the cleaning tank, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum; river sand is stirred through a plurality of stirring blades, then the river sand is rapidly and efficiently cleaned, in the cleaning process, the river sand slowly sinks to the lower end of the interior of the cleaning tank, then the river sand sinking to the lower end of the interior of the cleaning tank is conveyed through a spiral conveying blade, and the river sand is conveyed to a discharging port through a rotary drum; the river sand is discharged to the filter screen through the multiple discharging ports, then the river sand on the filter screen is scraped through the scraping plate and then discharged through the discharging pipe, then cleaning of the river sand is completed, when the river sand on the filter screen is scraped, the river sand on the filter screen is washed again through high-pressure water, and then sludge adhering to the surface of the river sand is rapidly cleaned away. Therefore, the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river sand washing technology, specifically to a device for river sand washing. Background Technology

[0002] River sand refers to building materials with certain quality standards formed by the natural forces of river water, the impact and erosion of river water. It is often used in the preparation of concrete. After collecting this river sand, it needs to be screened by a sand screening machine. After screening, it needs to be cleaned by a washing device to remove the silt adhering to the surface of the river sand.

[0003] Existing devices for washing river sand generally consist of a filter screen and a vibration mechanism. When in use, the river sand is placed into the filter screen, and then the vibration mechanism drives the filter screen to shake in the water to wash the river sand. However, the washing effect of shaking alone is poor, and it is impossible to clean the silt adhering to the surface of the river sand. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for washing river sand, which can quickly clean the silt adhering to the surface of river sand to improve the washing effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for washing river sand, comprising a washing tank, a rotating cylinder rotatably connected inside the washing tank, the lower end of the rotating cylinder extending to the lower end of the inner side of the washing tank, a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, a spiral conveying blade rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder, the lower end of the spiral conveying blade extending to the lower side of the rotating cylinder, a filter screen sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder fixedly connected inside the washing tank, a plurality of evenly distributed discharge ports located above the filter screen penetrating the upper end of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and a scraper fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder located below the discharge ports and abutting against the upper surface of the filter screen and the inner wall of the washing tank;

[0006] The upper part of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a spiral tube, and the lower part of the outer wall of the spiral tube is connected to multiple evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles. One end of the spiral tube extends to the top of the cleaning tank and is equipped with a quick-release connector.

[0007] In order to drive the rotating drum and the spiral conveyor blade to rotate, as a preferred embodiment of the device for washing river sand according to this utility model, the upper end face of the washing tank is fixedly connected to a drive box, the upper end of the rotating drum extends into the interior of the drive box and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the upper end of the spiral conveyor blade passes through the rotating drum and the first bevel gear and extends into the upper interior of the drive box, the upper end of the spiral conveyor blade is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the interior of the drive box is rotatably connected to a third bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

[0008] In order to drive the third bevel gear to rotate, as a preferred embodiment of the device for washing river sand according to this utility model, a motor is installed on the right side wall of the drive box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear.

[0009] In order to drain excess cleaning water from the cleaning tank, as a preferred embodiment of the device for washing river sand according to this utility model, the outer wall of the cleaning tank is connected to a first drain pipe located below the filter screen.

[0010] To facilitate the addition of river sand and washing water to the washing tank, as a preferred embodiment of the device for washing river sand according to this utility model, the outer wall of the washing tank is connected to a feed trough located below the filter screen.

[0011] In order to discharge the washed river sand from the washing tank, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention for washing river sand, the outer wall of the washing tank is connected to a discharge pipe located above the filter screen, and the lower end of the discharge pipe is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen.

[0012] In order to discharge the wastewater in the washing tank, as a preferred embodiment of the device for washing river sand according to this utility model, the lower end face of the washing tank is connected to a second drain pipe, and a valve is installed on the outer wall of the second drain pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] The river sand is agitated by multiple stirring blades, thus quickly and efficiently washing it. During the washing process, the river sand slowly settles to the lower part of the washing tank. Then, the spiral conveyor blades transport the river sand that has settled to the lower part of the washing tank, allowing it to be conveyed through the rotating drum to the discharge port. It is then discharged onto the filter screen through multiple discharge ports. The river sand on the filter screen is then scraped by scrapers and discharged through the discharge pipe, thus completing the washing of the river sand. While the river sand on the filter screen is being scraped, high-pressure water is used to rinse the river sand on the filter screen again, thereby quickly cleaning the silt adhering to the surface of the river sand and improving the washing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural structure of this utility model from a bottom view.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Rotary drum; 3. Agitator blade; 4. Spiral conveyor blade; 5. Filter screen; 6. Discharge port; 7. Scraper; 8. Spiral tube; 9. High-pressure nozzle; 10. Quick-release connector; 11. Drive box; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Third bevel gear; 15. Motor; 16. First drain pipe; 17. Feed trough; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Second drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A device for washing river sand includes a washing tank 1, a rotating cylinder 2 rotatably connected inside the washing tank 1, the lower end of the rotating cylinder 2 extending to the lower end of the interior of the washing tank 1, a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2, a spiral conveying blade 4 rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder 2, the lower end of the spiral conveying blade 4 extending to the lower part of the rotating cylinder 2, a filter screen 5 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2 fixedly connected inside the washing tank 1, a plurality of evenly distributed discharge ports 6 penetrating through the upper end of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2 and located above the filter screen 5, and a scraper 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2 located below the discharge ports 6 and abutting against the upper surface of the filter screen 5 and the inner wall of the washing tank 1.

[0021] A spiral tube 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inside of the cleaning tank 1. Multiple evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles 9 are connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the spiral tube 8. One end of the spiral tube 8 extends to the top of the cleaning tank 1 and is equipped with a quick-release connector 10.

[0022] In this embodiment: When in use, first add an appropriate amount of cleaning water into the cleaning tank 1 through the feed trough 17, so that the cleaning water level is at the first drain pipe 16, and then connect the external high-pressure water pipe to the spiral pipe 8 through the quick-release connector 10.

[0023] After preparation, the river sand to be washed is added into the washing tank 1 through the feed chute 17. Then, the rotating drum 2 rotates clockwise and the spiral conveyor blade 4 rotates counterclockwise. The rotating drum 2 drives multiple stirring blades 3 and scrapers 7 to rotate. The river sand is stirred by the multiple stirring blades 3, thus washing the river sand quickly and efficiently. During the washing process, the river sand slowly sinks to the lower end of the washing tank 1. Then, the spiral conveyor blade 4 conveys the river sand that has settled to the lower end of the washing tank 1, so that the river sand is conveyed through the rotating drum 2 to the discharge port 6. Then, it is discharged onto the filter screen 5 through multiple discharge ports 6. The washing water that is conveyed to the filter screen 5 along with the river sand flows back into the washing tank 1 through the filter screen 5. Then, the scraper 7 scrapes the river sand on the filter screen 5 and discharges it through the discharge pipe 18, thus completing the washing of the river sand.

[0024] When the river sand on the filter screen 5 is scraped, the high-pressure water pipe delivers high-pressure water to the spiral tube 8, and then sprays it out through multiple evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles 9. The high-pressure water washes the river sand on the filter screen 5 again. During the washing process, the washing water flows through the filter screen 5 into the interior of the cleaning tank 1, causing the liquid level of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 to rise. Then the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 is discharged through the first drain pipe 16, so that the liquid level of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 is always kept at the same height, effectively cleaning the river sand and quickly cleaning the silt adhering to the surface of the river sand, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a drive box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning tank 1, the upper end of the rotating drum 2 extends into the interior of the drive box 11 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 12, the upper end of the spiral conveying blade 4 passes through the rotating drum 2 and the first bevel gear 12 and extends into the upper end of the interior of the drive box 11, the upper end of the spiral conveying blade 4 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 13, and a third bevel gear 14 is rotatably connected inside the drive box 11 and meshes with the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13.

[0026] In this embodiment: the third bevel gear 14 rotates, and the third bevel gear 14 drives the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 to rotate. The first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 respectively drive the rotating drum 2 and the spiral conveyor blade 4 to rotate.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a motor 15 is installed on the right side wall of the drive box 11, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 14.

[0028] In this embodiment: Start motor 15, motor 15 drives the third bevel gear 14 to rotate.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1 is connected to a first drain pipe 16 located below the filter screen 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first drain pipe 16 can drain excess cleaning water from the cleaning tank 1, so that the level of cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 is always kept at the same height.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1 is connected to the feed trough 17 located below the filter screen 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, the feed trough 17 facilitates the addition of river sand and cleaning water into the cleaning tank 1.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 18 located above the filter screen 5, and the lower end of the discharge pipe 18 is flush with the upper end surface of the filter screen 5.

[0034] In this embodiment, the discharge pipe 18 can discharge the washed river sand from the washing tank 1.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the lower end face of the cleaning tank 1 is connected to a second drain pipe 19, and a valve is installed on the outer wall of the second drain pipe 19.

[0036] In this embodiment, the second drain pipe 19 can discharge the sewage in the cleaning tank 1.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, first add an appropriate amount of cleaning water into the cleaning tank 1 through the feed trough 17, so that the cleaning water level is at the first drain pipe 16, and then connect the external high pressure water pipe to the spiral pipe 8 through the quick-release connector 10.

[0038] After preparation, the river sand to be washed is added into the washing tank 1 through the feed chute 17. Then, the motor 15 is started, and the motor 15 drives the third bevel gear 14 to rotate. The third bevel gear 14, together with the first bevel gear 12, drives the rotating drum 2 to rotate clockwise. The third bevel gear 14, together with the second bevel gear 13, drives the spiral conveyor blade 4 to rotate counterclockwise. The rotating drum 2 drives multiple stirring blades 3 and scrapers 7 to rotate. The river sand is stirred by the multiple stirring blades 3, thereby washing the river sand quickly and efficiently. During the washing process, the river sand slowly sinks to the lower end of the washing tank 1. Then, the spiral conveyor blade 4 conveys the river sand that has settled to the lower end of the washing tank 1, so that the river sand is conveyed through the rotating drum 2 to the discharge port 6. Then, it is discharged onto the filter screen 5 through multiple discharge ports 6. The washing water that is conveyed to the filter screen 5 along with the river sand flows back into the washing tank 1 through the filter screen 5. Then, the scraper 7 scrapes the river sand on the filter screen 5 and discharges it through the discharge pipe 18, thereby completing the washing of the river sand.

[0039] When the river sand on the filter screen 5 is scraped, the high-pressure water pipe delivers high-pressure water to the spiral tube 8, and then sprays it out through multiple evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles 9. The high-pressure water washes the river sand on the filter screen 5 again. During the washing process, the washing water flows through the filter screen 5 into the interior of the cleaning tank 1, causing the liquid level of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 to rise. Then the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 is discharged through the first drain pipe 16, so that the liquid level of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 is always kept at the same height, effectively cleaning the river sand and quickly cleaning the silt adhering to the surface of the river sand, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An apparatus for washing river sand, comprising a washing tank (1), characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (2), the lower end of which extends to the lower end of the cleaning tank (1). The outer wall of the rotating cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades (3). The rotating cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to a spiral conveying blade (4), the lower end of which extends to the bottom of the rotating cylinder (2). The cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (5) fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (2). The upper end of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed discharge ports (6) located above the filter screen (5). The outer wall of the rotating cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a scraper (7) located below the discharge port (6) and abutting against the upper surface of the filter screen (5) and the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1). The upper part of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to a spiral tube (8), and the lower part of the outer wall of the spiral tube (8) is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles (9). One end of the spiral tube (8) extends to the top of the cleaning tank (1) and is equipped with a quick-release connector (10).

2. The apparatus for washing river sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to a drive box (11). The upper end of the rotating drum (2) extends into the interior of the drive box (11) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (12). The upper end of the spiral conveying blade (4) passes through the rotating drum (2) and the first bevel gear (12) and extends into the upper end of the interior of the drive box (11). The upper end of the spiral conveying blade (4) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (13). The interior of the drive box (11) is rotatably connected to a third bevel gear (14) that meshes with the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13).

3. The apparatus for washing river sand according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (15) is installed on the right side wall of the drive box (11), and the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear (14).

4. The apparatus for washing river sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to a first drain pipe (16) located below the filter screen (5).

5. The apparatus for washing river sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to the feed trough (17) located below the filter screen (5).

6. The apparatus for washing river sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (18) located above the filter screen (5), and the lower end of the discharge pipe (18) is flush with the upper end of the filter screen (5).

7. The apparatus for washing river sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to a second drain pipe (19), and a valve is installed on the outer wall of the second drain pipe (19).

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