Splicing mould for mine car hopper

By introducing screws and contact block structures into the splicing jig, the curvature of the arc plate can be quickly adjusted, solving the problem that the curvature of the arc plate cannot be directly adjusted in existing splicing jigs, thus improving splicing speed and efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity.

CN224223100UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12ZHONGJIN HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGJIN HEAVY IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing splicing jigs cannot directly adjust the curvature of the arc plate, which means that the arc plate and the end plate need to be repeatedly adjusted when splicing, resulting in slow splicing speed and time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation.

Method used

The design employs a screw and contact block structure, allowing for rapid adjustment of the arc plate's curvature through screw adjustment. Combined with a fixed base and fixing structure, this ensures quick alignment of the arc plate with the end plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the speed and efficiency of truck bed assembly, reduces the intensity of manual labor, and simplifies the assembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224223100U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of splicing moulds, in particular to a splicing mould for a mine car hopper, which comprises a fixed base and two groups of fixed structures symmetrically arranged on the fixed base, each fixed structure comprises a fixed strip and a fixed plate which are fixedly arranged on the same side of the fixed base, the fixed strip is in an inverted U shape, and the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed base. The fixing plate is located under the fixing strip, a space is reserved between the fixing plate and the fixing strip, a plurality of screws are movably arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the fixing strip and evenly arranged in the arc direction of the fixing strip, an arc-shaped open groove is formed in the edge of the inner side of the fixing plate, and contact blocks facing the arc-shaped open groove are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the screws. Compared with the prior art that the radian of the arc plate is repeatedly knocked by a hammer, the splicing mould for the mine car hopper has the advantages that the radian of the arc plate is quickly adjusted manually through the screw rod, so that the splicing speed and the splicing efficiency of the car hopper are greatly improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of splicing moulds, in particular to a splicing mould for a mine car hopper. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mine car is widely used in the industrial field of mine, construction site, port and the like, and is mainly used for efficiently transporting coal, ore, building materials and other bulk materials. Due to the arc design of the mine car hopper, errors will be generated when the arc plate of the hopper is rolled, and the arc plate needs to be repeatedly trimmed to align when spliced with the two end plates, thereby affecting the splicing efficiency. The existing splicing mould has a simple structure and can only fix the arc plate and the two end plates, and cannot directly adjust the curvature of the arc plate. The curvature of the arc plate still needs to be repeatedly hit by artificial hammer, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the error of the hit arc plate is large, so that the arc plate on the existing splicing mould needs to be repeatedly trimmed to align when spliced with the two end plates, and the splicing speed is slow. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a splicing mould for a mine car hopper to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing splicing mould can only fix the arc plate and the two end plates, and cannot directly adjust the curvature of the arc plate, thereby causing the arc plate on the existing splicing mould to need to be repeatedly trimmed to align when spliced with the two end plates, and the splicing speed is slow, the utility model provides a splicing mould for a mine car hopper. Compared with the previous artificial hammer repeatedly hitting the curvature of the arc plate, the artificial realizes the rapid adjustment of the curvature of the arc plate through the screw rod and the contact block, thereby greatly improving the splicing speed and splicing efficiency of the hopper.

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of splicing mould for mine car hopper, including fixed base and two groups of fixed structures being symmetrically arranged on fixed base, each described fixed structure includes the fixed strip and fixed plate being fixedly arranged on the same side of fixed base, the fixed strip is inverted U shape, the fixed plate is located at the just below of fixed strip and space is left between them, the upper part of the inner side of fixed strip is movably provided with multiple screw rods, multiple described screw rods are evenly arranged along the arc direction of fixed strip, the edge of the inner side of fixed plate is provided with arc slot, and the bottom of multiple described screw rods is fixedly provided with contact block towards arc slot.

[0005] Further, a plurality of threaded sleeves are fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inner side of the fixed strip, and the plurality of threaded sleeves are evenly arranged along the arc direction of the fixed strip and are all directed towards the arc slot. Each screw rod is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve, and the screw rod penetrates the threaded sleeve. The screw rod is manually rotated by hand, and the screw rod moves relative to the threaded sleeve. After the screw rod moves, the bottom of the screw rod abuts against the bottom of the arc plate, and the bottom of the screw rod adjusts the curvature of the arc plate.

[0006] Further, the top of each screw rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block, a through hole is formed in each connecting block, and a rotating rod passes through the through hole.

[0007] Further, the screw rod and the threaded sleeve are provided with three.

[0008] Further, the center of the fixed base is provided with a notch, two groups of the fixing structures are arranged along the length direction of the fixed base, and the two groups of fixing structures are located at the two ends of the notch.

[0009] Further, the two fixing strips are welded to the two ends of the fixed base respectively, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the fixed base, a plurality of fixing pieces are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of each fixing plate, and a bolt passes through the fixing blocks and the fixing pieces and is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0010] Further, the width of the fixing plate gradually increases from the top of the fixing plate to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the mineral car hopper splicing jig has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The two end plates are respectively spot-welded to the inner sides of the two fixing plates, then the arc plate is inverted and placed on the fixed base, the two ends of the arc plate are clamped into the two arc-shaped slots, then the position of the screw rod is adjusted, the contact block is abutted against the bottom of the arc plate, and the contact block adjusts the arc degree of the arc plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the mineral car hopper splicing jig of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the splicing jig of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the splicing jig of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 4It is the fixed plate inside structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] The reference signs in the drawings are:

[0018] 1, fixed base; 11, notch; 12, fixed block; 2, fixed strip; 21, fixed sheet; 3, fixed plate; 31, arc slot; 4, screw; 41, contact block; 42, connecting block; 5, threaded sleeve; 6, bolt. Specific embodiments

[0019] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] As Figs. 1-4 Indicated, a kind of splicing jig for ore car hopper, including fixed base 1 and two groups of fixed structures being symmetrically arranged on fixed base 1, each described fixed structure includes fixedly arranged in the same side of fixed base 1 fixed strip 2 and fixed plate 3, the fixed strip 2 is inverted U shape, the fixed plate 3 is located in the right below fixed strip 2 and space is left between the two, the fixed strip 2 inside upper portion movably provided with multiple screw 4, screw 4 length is set according to demand, multiple described screw 4 is evenly arranged along the arc direction of fixed strip 2, the edge of the fixed plate 3 inside is provided with arc slot 31, the bottom of multiple described screw 4 is fixedly provided with contact block 41 towards arc slot 31. Preferably, the width of the fixed plate 3 increases in order from the top of the fixed plate 3 to the bottom of the fixed plate 3, to ensure that the end plate can be spot-welded to the fixed plate 3 and the end plate does not affect the subsequent welding and fixing of the end plate and the arc plate.

[0021] First of all, the ore car hopper generally includes an arc plate and two end plates respectively fixed at both ends of the fixed arc plate. Among them, the shape and size of the end plate are matched with the arc opening of the arc plate.

[0022] The process of splicing the jig to splice the hopper in this embodiment is as follows: first, two end plates are respectively spot-welded to the inner sides of two fixed plates 3 (the end plates are located in the position area of the fixed plate 3 except the arc slot 31), then the arc plate is placed upside down on the fixed base 1, and the two ends of the arc plate are clamped into the two arc slots 31. Then, by adjusting the position of the screw 4, the contact block 41 is abutted against the arc plate, and the contact block 41 adjusts the curvature of the arc plate, and finally the arc plate is tightly attached to the two end plates. It should be noted that because the main stress of the arc plate is concentrated at the bottom of the arc plate, the arc plate is actually corresponding to multiple contact blocks 41 after being placed upside down; generally, after the contact block 41 adjusts the curvature of the arc plate, the curvature of other positions of the arc plate only needs to be manually adjusted by a hammer, and the overall curvature of the arc plate is determined. Finally, the arc plate and the two end plates are manually welded and fixed, in this way, the hopper is spliced. Then the end plate can be separated from the fixed plate 3, and the hopper can be taken off from the splicing jig.

[0023] Wherein, because the curvature requirement of each position of the arc plate is different, the space is left to ensure that the screw rod 4 can move, and then the contact block 41 can adjust the curvature of the arc plate.

[0024] Compared with the previous manual hammering of the curvature of the arc plate, the manual adjustment of the curvature of the arc plate through the screw rod 4 and the contact block 41 can greatly improve the splicing speed and efficiency of the car body and reduce the labor intensity.

[0025] As an implementable manner, a plurality of threaded sleeves 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner upper part of the fixed strip 2, the plurality of threaded sleeves 5 are uniformly arranged along the arc direction of the fixed strip 2 and are all directed to the arc-shaped slot 31, each screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 5 and the screw rod 4 penetrates the threaded sleeve 5. Preferably, the screw rod 4 and the threaded sleeve 5 are both provided with three. The screw rod 4 is manually rotated, the screw rod 4 moves relative to the threaded sleeve 5, and after the screw rod 4 moves, the contact block 41 abuts against the bottom of the arc plate, and the contact block 41 adjusts the curvature of the arc plate.

[0026] Further, an inner thread is arranged on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 5, and an outer thread matched with the inner thread is arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod 4, and the threaded sleeve 5 and the screw rod 4 are in threaded connection through the inner thread and the outer thread.

[0027] As an implementable manner, the top of each screw rod 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 42, a through hole is formed in each connecting block 42, and a rotating rod penetrates the through hole (not shown in the figure). When it is needed to rotate the screw rod 4, the rotating rod can penetrate the through hole, a person rotates the rotating rod, and then drives the screw rod 4 to rotate. The rotating rod is used to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, and a person operates more easily, realizes the rapid rotation of the screw rod 4, and then realizes the rapid adjustment of the curvature of the arc plate.

[0028] As an implementable manner, a notch 11 is arranged at the center position of the fixed base 1, the notch 11 is designed to reduce the weight and the cost, and two groups of the fixed structures are arranged along the length direction of the fixed base 1, and the two groups of the fixed structures are respectively located at the two ends of the notch 11. Wherein, the size and position of the fixed strip 2 and the fixed plate 3 of the fixed structure can be adjusted to meet the splicing requirements of car bodies of different sizes and models. The splicing jig has a wide application range and can meet the splicing requirements of car bodies of different sizes and models.

[0029] As an implementable mode, the two fixing strips 2 are respectively welded and fixed at two ends of the fixing base 1; a plurality of fixing blocks 12 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the fixing base 1, a plurality of fixing pieces 21 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of each fixing plate 3, the bolt 6 passes through the fixing block 12 and the fixing piece 21 and is in threaded connection with the nut, wherein the fixing block 12 and the fixing piece 21 are provided with an opening through which the bolt 6 passes. In the embodiment, the fixing strip 2 is welded and fixed on the fixing base 1, the fixing plate 3 is locked and fixed on the fixing base 1, the fixing strip 2 and the fixing plate 3 can be adjusted according to the size and model of the car hopper, and then are fixed on the fixing base 1, so that the splicing requirement of the car hopper of different sizes and models is met. Of course, the fixing plate 3 can also be welded and fixed on the fixing base 1, at this time, the fixing block 12 does not need to be arranged on the fixing base 1, and the fixing piece 21 on the fixing plate 3 can be directly welded on the fixing base 1.

[0030] Specifically, four fixing blocks 12 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the fixing base 1, and two fixing pieces 21 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the fixing strip 2. Preferably, one fixing piece 21 and two fixing blocks 12 are fixedly connected through the bolt 6 and the nut, so as to further ensure that the fixing block 12 is kept stable on the fixing base 1.

[0031] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are only used to explain the utility model, and do not limit the utility model implementation range. For the person skilled in the art, of course, other embodiments can be easily made by substitution or change according to the technical contents disclosed in the specification, therefore, the changes and improvements made on the principle and process conditions of the utility model should be included in the utility model patent application range.

Claims

1. A splicing jig for a mine car bucket, characterized in that, The device includes a fixed base (1) and two sets of fixing structures symmetrically arranged on the fixed base (1). Each fixing structure includes a fixing strip (2) and a fixing plate (3) fixedly arranged on the same side of the fixed base (1). The fixing strip (2) is inverted U-shaped. The fixing plate (3) is located directly below the fixing strip (2) and there is a space between them. Multiple screws (4) are movably arranged on the upper inner side of the fixing strip (2). The multiple screws (4) are evenly arranged along the arc direction of the fixing strip (2). An arc-shaped notch (11) is provided on the inner edge of the fixing plate (3). A contact block (41) facing the arc-shaped notch (11) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the multiple screws (4).

2. The splicing jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple threaded sleeves (5) are fixedly provided on the upper inner side of the fixing strip (2). The multiple threaded sleeves (5) are evenly arranged along the arc direction of the fixing strip (2) and all face the arc notch (11). Each screw (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (5) and the screw (4) passes through the threaded sleeve (5).

3. The splicing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each screw (4) has a connecting block (42) fixedly installed on its top, and each connecting block (42) has a through hole through which the rotating rod passes.

4. The splicing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, Three screws (4) and three threaded sleeves (5) are provided.

5. The splicing jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed base (1) has a notch (11) at its center. Two sets of fixing structures are arranged along the length of the fixed base (1) and are located at both ends of the notch (11).

6. The splicing jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two fixing strips (2) are welded and fixed to both ends of the fixing base (1); multiple fixing blocks (12) are fixedly provided at both ends of the fixing base (1), and multiple fixing pieces (21) are fixedly provided at both ends of the bottom of each fixing plate (3). The bolt (6) passes through the fixing blocks (12) and the fixing pieces (21) and is threadedly connected to the nut.

7. The splicing jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the fixing plate (3) increases sequentially from the top of the fixing plate (3) to the bottom of the fixing plate (3).