Vertical grinding wire drawing machine

By adjusting the position of the tension wheel and drive wheel using the support and moving device of the vertical grinding and wire drawing machine, flexible grinding of the side surface of the component is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor convenience of existing equipment, and improving processing efficiency and convenience.

CN224223522UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12QINGXIAN KEFA ELECTRIC EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGXIAN KEFA ELECTRIC EQUIP MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding and wire drawing equipment has low grinding efficiency, poor adjustment flexibility, difficulty in effectively grinding the side surfaces of parts, and insufficient ease of use.

Method used

A vertical grinding and wire drawing machine was designed. By adjusting the positions of the tension wheel and drive wheel through the support device and the moving device, and combined with the circumferential movement of the grinding belt, flexible grinding of the side surface of the component can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and efficiency of grinding equipment, reduces limitations in use, and enhances convenience, especially in the processing capability of the side and vertical surfaces of parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing wire drawing machines, in particular to a vertical polishing wire drawing machine which improves the use flexibility, reduces the use limitation and improves the working efficiency and the use convenience. Comprising a machine body and a support, the grinding device comprises a machine body and further comprises a moving device, a supporting device, a tensioning wheel, a driving wheel and a grinding belt, the support is installed on the outer side wall of the machine body through the moving device, the tensioning wheel and the driving wheel are rotationally installed on the supporting device, and the supporting device is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate and driving the tensioning wheel and the driving wheel to move and adjust. And the polishing belt is sleeved on the outer side walls of the tensioning wheel and the driving wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of grinding and wire drawing machines, and in particular to a vertical grinding and wire drawing machine. Background Technology

[0002] In modern manufacturing, surface treatment of metal products is a key step in improving product quality, aesthetics, and added value. With the continuous advancement of industrial technology and the increasing demands of consumers for product appearance quality, metal surface treatment technology has developed rapidly.

[0003] Currently, among existing grinding and wire drawing equipment, such as the patent with authorization announcement number CN215357718U, this utility model discloses a quick-release wire drawing and grinding device, including a frame and a fixed plate slidably disposed on the frame. A drive cylinder is fixedly disposed on the fixed plate, and a quick-release plate is fixedly disposed on the cylinder shaft of the drive cylinder. A grinding plate is elastically disposed on the quick-release plate. The quick-release plate includes quick-release parts arranged in a symmetrical structure. The quick-release parts are connected by quick-release connectors, and the central axis of the quick-release connectors is spatially perpendicular to the movement direction of the grinding plate.

[0004] However, it was found during the use of the device that it has low grinding efficiency for parts, poor adjustment flexibility, reduced ease of use, and is not convenient for grinding the side surfaces of parts, which increases the limitations of its use. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vertical grinding and wire drawing machine that improves the flexibility of use, reduces the limitations of use, and improves work efficiency and ease of use.

[0006] This utility model discloses a vertical grinding and wire drawing machine, comprising a machine body and a support frame, with the support frame mounted on the machine body. It also includes a moving device, a supporting device, a tension wheel, a drive wheel, and a grinding belt. The support frame is mounted on the outer wall of the machine body via the moving device. The tension wheel and drive wheel are rotatably mounted on the supporting device, which drives the rotation of the drive wheel and adjusts the movement of the tension wheel and drive wheel. The grinding belt is fitted onto the outer wall of the tension wheel and drive wheel. The component to be ground and wire drawn is placed to the side of the grinding belt. The support device then drives the drive wheel to rotate, causing the drive wheel and tension wheel to work together to move the grinding belt circumferentially. The moving device and supporting device adjust the position of the tension wheel and drive wheel, allowing the grinding belt to contact the side surface of the component and perform grinding and wire drawing processing on different positions of the component's side surface. This improves the flexibility of the wire drawing machine, reduces limitations in its use, and increases work efficiency and ease of use.

[0007] Preferably, the support device includes a drive device, an adjustment device, a guide frame, a first rotating shaft, a connector, a fixed frame, and a second rotating shaft. The guide frame is horizontally slidably mounted on the bracket. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the guide frame. The connector is movably mounted on the lower part of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft. The tension wheel is rotatably mounted on the connector. The fixed frame is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame. The drive wheel is mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft. The drive device is provided on the guide frame to drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft. The adjustment device is provided on the guide frame to adjust the position of the tension wheel and the drive wheel. The drive device drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the drive wheel to rotate, thereby causing the grinding belt to move circumferentially to grind the parts. The adjustment device moves the position of the tension wheel and the drive wheel as a whole, which facilitates control of the contact between the grinding belt and the parts. By adjusting the tension wheel individually, the convenience of adjusting the tension of the grinding belt is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment device includes a first cylinder, a support arm, a second cylinder, and a handle. The first cylinder is installed between the guide frame and the fixed frame, the support arm is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the second cylinder is installed between the support arm and the handle. The end of the handle is connected to the outer wall of the connector. By controlling the extension and retraction of the moving end of the first cylinder, the first cylinder drives the fixed frame to swing and rotate. After the fixed frame swings, it drives the second rotating shaft and the support arm to move. After the second rotating shaft moves, it drives the drive wheel to move. After the support arm moves, it drives the connector to rotate and move through the second cylinder and the handle, thereby causing the connector to drive the tension wheel to move. In turn, the drive wheel and the tension wheel move synchronously to adjust the position of the grinding belt. By extending and retracting the moving end of the second cylinder, the second cylinder can move the position of the tension wheel independently through the handle, improving the convenience of adjusting the tension of the grinding belt.

[0009] Preferably, the driving device includes a motor, pulleys, and a belt. The motor is mounted on the outer wall of the guide frame, and the pulleys are respectively mounted on the ends of the motor, the first rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft. The pulleys are driven by a belt. The motor drives the pulleys to rotate, which in turn drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the belt.

[0010] Preferably, the moving device includes a guide rail and a base. The guide rail is installed on the outer wall of the machine body, and the base is slidably installed on the guide rail by a lifting mechanism on the machine body. The bracket is slidably installed on the outer wall of the base, and a locking cylinder is provided on the bracket and the guide frame. The lifting mechanism drives the base to move up and down, improving the convenience of the grinding belt's vertical movement. By adjusting the bracket's forward and backward movement and by adjusting the guide frame's left and right movement, the flexibility of the grinding belt's movement in different directions is improved. The locking cylinder positions the bracket and the guide frame, improving the positioning convenience of the grinding belt.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes an operating handle and control buttons. The operating handle is installed on the outer wall of the motor, and multiple sets of control buttons are set on the operating handle. By operating the control buttons, the convenience of controlling the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the motor, the locking cylinder, and the lifting mechanism is improved.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a cover, which is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame; by connecting the cover to an external dust collection device, the convenience of collecting grinding debris from the grinding belt is improved.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the part that needs to be polished and wire-drawn is placed on the side of the polishing belt, and then the drive wheel is driven to rotate by the support device, so that the drive wheel and the tension wheel cooperate to drive the polishing belt to move circumferentially. The position of the tension wheel and the drive wheel is adjusted by the moving device and the support device, so that the polishing belt contacts the side surface of the part and polishes and wire-draws different positions on the side surface of the part, improving the flexibility of the wire drawing machine, reducing the limitations of use, and improving work efficiency and convenience of use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the motor and pulleys, etc.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the support arm and the second cylinder, etc.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the operating handle and control buttons, etc.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial isometric structural diagram of the connection between the guide rail and the base.

[0019] The following components are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Bracket; 3. Tensioning wheel; 4. Drive wheel; 5. Grinding belt; 6. Guide frame; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Connecting piece; 9. Fixing frame; 10. Second rotating shaft; 11. First cylinder; 12. Support arm; 13. Second cylinder; 14. Handle; 15. Motor; 16. Pulley; 17. Belt; 18. Operating handle; 19. Control button; 20. Guide rail; 21. Base; 22. Cover. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a vertical grinding and wire drawing machine, which includes a machine body 1 and a support 2, with the support 2 mounted on the machine body 1; it also includes a moving device, a supporting device, a tension wheel 3, a drive wheel 4, and a grinding belt 5. The support 2 is mounted on the outer wall of the machine body 1 via the moving device. The tension wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4 are both rotatably mounted on the supporting device. The supporting device is used to drive the rotation of the drive wheel 4 and to move and adjust the tension wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4. The grinding belt 5 is fitted onto the outer wall of the tension wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the support device includes a drive device, an adjustment device, a guide frame 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a connecting piece 8, a fixing frame 9, and a second rotating shaft 10. The guide frame 6 is horizontally slidably mounted on the bracket 2. The first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably mounted on the guide frame 6. The connecting piece 8 is movably mounted on the lower part of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 7. The tension wheel 3 is rotatably mounted on the connecting piece 8. The fixing frame 9 is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 7. The second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 9. The drive wheel 4 is mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 10. The guide frame 6 is provided with a drive device for driving the rotation of the second rotating shaft 10. The adjustment device is provided on the guide frame 6 for adjusting the position of the tension wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, the component to be polished and wire-drawn is placed on the side of the polishing belt 5. Then, the drive wheel 4 is rotated by the support device, so that the drive wheel 4 and the tension wheel 3 cooperate to drive the polishing belt 5 to move circumferentially. The position of the tension wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4 is adjusted by the moving device and the support device, so that the polishing belt 5 contacts the side surface of the component and performs polishing and wire-drawing processing on different positions of the side surface of the component. This improves the flexibility of the wire drawing machine, reduces the limitations of its use, and improves work efficiency and ease of use.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 3As shown, the present invention discloses a vertical grinding and wire drawing machine. The adjustment device includes a first cylinder 11, a support arm 12, a second cylinder 13, and a handle 14. The first cylinder 11 is installed between the guide frame 6 and the fixed frame 9. The support arm 12 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 9. The second cylinder 13 is installed between the support arm 12 and the handle 14. The end of the handle 14 is connected to the outer wall of the connector 8.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the drive device includes a motor 15, pulleys 16 and belt 17. The motor 15 is mounted on the outer wall of the guide frame 6. The pulleys 16 are respectively mounted on the ends of the motor 15, the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 10. The pulleys 16 are driven by the belt 17.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, the mobile device includes a guide rail 20 and a base 21. The guide rail 20 is installed on the outer wall of the body 1. The base 21 is slidably installed on the guide rail 20 through the lifting mechanism on the body 1. The bracket 2 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the base 21. Locking cylinders are provided on the bracket 2 and the guide frame 6.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes an operating handle 18 and control buttons 19. The operating handle 18 is mounted on the outer wall of the motor 15, and multiple sets of control buttons 19 are all located on the operating handle 18.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a cover 22, which is mounted on the outer wall of the fixing frame 9;

[0031] In this embodiment, the second rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the driving device, which in turn drives the drive wheel 4 to rotate, thereby causing the grinding belt 5 to move circumferentially to grind the component. The position of the tension wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4 is moved as a whole by the adjusting device, which facilitates the control of the contact between the grinding belt 5 and the component. The tension wheel 3 is moved and adjusted individually, which improves the convenience of adjusting the tension of the grinding belt 5. The first cylinder 11 is moved and adjusted by controlling the extension and retraction of its moving end, which causes the first cylinder 11 to drive the fixed frame 9 to swing and rotate. After the fixed frame 9 swings, it drives the second rotating shaft 10 and the support arm 12 to move. After the second rotating shaft 10 moves, it drives the drive wheel 4 to move. After the support arm 12 moves, it drives the connecting piece 8 to rotate and move through the second cylinder 13 and the handle 14, which in turn drives the tension wheel 3 to move. This causes the drive wheel 4 and the tension wheel 3 to move synchronously to adjust the position of the grinding belt 5. The second cylinder 13 is moved and adjusted by extending and retracting its moving end, which allows the second cylinder 13 to move the position of the tension wheel 3 individually through the handle 14, which improves the convenience of adjusting the tension of the grinding belt 5.

[0032] This utility model discloses a vertical grinding and wire drawing machine. When in operation, the part to be ground and wire drawn is placed on the side of the grinding belt 5. Then, the drive wheel 4 is driven to rotate by the support device, so that the drive wheel 4 and the tension wheel 3 work together to drive the grinding belt 5 to move circumferentially. The position of the tension wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4 is adjusted by the moving device and the support device, so that the grinding belt 5 contacts the side surface of the part and performs grinding and wire drawing processing on different positions of the side surface of the part.

[0033] The first cylinder 11, the second cylinder 13, the motor 15, and the operating handle 18 of the vertical grinding and wire drawing machine of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical grinding and wire drawing machine, comprising a machine body (1) and a support (2), wherein the support (2) is mounted on the machine body (1); characterized in that, It also includes a moving device, a support device, a tension wheel (3), a drive wheel (4), and a grinding belt (5). The bracket (2) is installed on the outer wall of the machine body (1) through the moving device. The tension wheel (3) and the drive wheel (4) are rotatably installed on the support device. The support device is used to drive the rotation of the drive wheel (4) and to move and adjust the tension wheel (3) and the drive wheel (4). The grinding belt (5) is fitted on the outer wall of the tension wheel (3) and the drive wheel (4).

2. The vertical grinding and wire drawing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support device includes a drive device, an adjustment device, a guide frame (6), a first rotating shaft (7), a connector (8), a fixed frame (9), and a second rotating shaft (10). The guide frame (6) is horizontally slidably mounted on the bracket (2). The first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably mounted on the guide frame (6). The connector (8) is movably mounted on the lower part of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (7). The tension wheel (3) is rotatably mounted on the connector (8). The fixed frame (9) is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (7). The second rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (9). The drive wheel (4) is mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (10). The guide frame (6) is equipped with a drive device for driving the rotation of the second rotating shaft (10). The adjustment device is mounted on the guide frame (6) for adjusting the position of the tension wheel (3) and the drive wheel (4).

3. A vertical grinding and wire drawing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment device includes a first cylinder (11), a support arm (12), a second cylinder (13), and a handle (14). The first cylinder (11) is installed between the guide frame (6) and the fixed frame (9). The support arm (12) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (9). The second cylinder (13) is installed between the support arm (12) and the handle (14). The end of the handle (14) is connected to the outer wall of the connector (8).

4. A vertical grinding and wire drawing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drive device includes a motor (15), pulleys (16) and belt (17). The motor (15) is mounted on the outer wall of the guide frame (6). The pulleys (16) are respectively mounted on the ends of the motor (15), the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (10). The pulleys (16) are driven by the belt (17).

5. A vertical grinding and wire drawing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The moving device includes a guide rail (20) and a base (21). The guide rail (20) is installed on the outer wall of the body (1). The base (21) is slidably installed on the guide rail (20) through the lifting mechanism on the body (1). The bracket (2) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the base (21). Locking cylinders are provided on the bracket (2) and the guide frame (6).

6. A vertical grinding and wire drawing machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes an operating handle (18) and control buttons (19). The operating handle (18) is installed on the outer wall of the motor (15), and multiple sets of control buttons (19) are all located on the operating handle (18).

7. A vertical grinding and wire drawing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a cover (22), which is mounted on the outer wall of the fixture (9).