Cutting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting device. The cutting device comprises a clamping assembly used for clamping a to-be-cut material, a machining base, a cutting assembly, a milling assembly and a first driving part, wherein the cutting assembly and the milling assembly are distributed on the machining base in the first direction; wherein the cutting assembly is used for preliminarily cutting a material, the milling assembly is used for milling the end face of the cut material, and the first driving part is used for driving the machining base in the first direction so as to drive the cutting assembly and the milling assembly to sequentially pass through the clamping assembly to machine the material. Through the technical scheme, according to the cutting device, the first driving piece drives the machining base to move in the first direction, the cutting assembly and the milling assembly are made to machine the to-be-cut material placed in the clamping assembly in sequence, preliminary cutting of the material and correction of defects of the cut end face are continuously completed, repositioning is avoided, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the processing efficiency of the material is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of materials processing technology, and in particular to a cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] When cutting carbon fiber explosion-proof tool materials, the commonly used cutting methods include laser cutting, roll cutting, or stamping cutting. Since the above cutting methods will leave burrs, gaps, or protrusions on the cut end face after processing, which will affect the product's appearance and size, it is necessary to subsequently correct the cut end face of the material.

[0003] After the existing cutting equipment is completed, the material needs to be collected manually for subsequent correction. However, the correction process requires the material to be repositioned and processed, which increases production costs and affects the material processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the technical problems this disclosure aims to solve is: how to improve the efficiency of correcting defects on the cut end face of materials.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this disclosure provides a cutting device, including a clamping assembly for holding a material to be cut, a processing base, a cutting assembly and a milling assembly distributed along a first direction on the processing base, and a first driving member; wherein, the cutting assembly is used to perform preliminary cutting on the material, the milling assembly is used to mill the end face of the material after cutting, and the first driving member is used to drive the processing base along the first direction, so that the cutting assembly and the milling assembly pass through the clamping assembly successively to process the material.

[0006] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly includes a clamping base, a clamping sleeve mounted on the clamping base, and a locking bolt disposed on the clamping sleeve; the inside of the clamping sleeve is used to place the material to be cut, and the locking bolt is used to fix the material to be cut relative to the clamping sleeve.

[0007] In some embodiments, the cutting device further includes a second driving member for driving the clamping sleeve to rotate, thereby causing the material to be cut to rotate relative to the cutting assembly and the milling assembly, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0008] In some embodiments, the cutting device further includes a rack connected to the second driving member, and an annular gear capable of meshing with the rack is fixed on the outer periphery of the clamping sleeve. The second driving member is used to drive the rack to reciprocate along a first direction so as to drive the clamping sleeve to rotate via the annular gear.

[0009] In some embodiments, the cutting assembly includes a cutting bracket mounted on a processing base and a laser cutter located on the cutting bracket.

[0010] In some embodiments, the milling assembly includes a third drive member mounted on a machining base and an end milling head driven to the third drive member.

[0011] In some embodiments, the cutting device further includes a worktable for placing a clamping assembly, a machining base on which a cutting assembly and a milling assembly are mounted, and a first drive member, with a mounting bracket at the bottom of the worktable.

[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of clamping components are provided on the worktable, and the plurality of clamping components are spaced apart along a first direction.

[0013] In some embodiments, the worktable is provided with a guide rail extending along a first direction, and the processing base is movably mounted on the guide rail.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first driving element is a cylinder.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the cutting device provided in this disclosure drives the processing base to move along the first direction through the first driving component, so that the cutting component and the milling component process the material to be cut placed in the clamping component in turn, continuously completing the preliminary cutting of the material and the correction of defects on the cutting end face, avoiding repositioning, and effectively improving the material processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cutting device disclosed in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic front view of the cutting device disclosed in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly disclosed in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping sleeve, locking bolt, and ring gear disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a side view of the clamping sleeve, locking bolt, and ring gear disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Clamping assembly; 101. Clamping seat; 102. Clamping sleeve; 103. Locking bolt; 104. Ring gear; 105. First mounting plate; 106. Second mounting plate; 2. Cutting assembly; 201. Cutting bracket; 202. Laser cutter; 3. Milling assembly; 301. Third drive component; 302. End milling head; 4. Machining base; 5. First drive component; 6. Second drive component; 7. Rack; 8. Worktable; 801. Mounting bracket; 802. Guide rail; 9. Material to be cut. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to illustrate the principles of this disclosure by way of example, but should not be used to limit the scope of this disclosure. This disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0026] These embodiments are provided to make the disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, material composition, numerical expressions, and values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as exemplary only and not as limiting.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this disclosure. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the permissible margin of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the permissible margin of error. Terms such as "including" or "contains" mean that the element preceding the word encompasses the element listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of encompassing other elements as well.

[0029] It should also be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure depending on the specific circumstances. When a particular device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, an intermediary device may or may not be present between the particular device and the first or second device.

[0030] All terms used in this disclosure have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and not as idealized or highly formalized, unless expressly defined herein.

[0031] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, they should be considered part of the specification.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this disclosure provides a cutting device, including a clamping assembly 1 for clamping a material to be cut, a processing base 4, a cutting assembly 2 and a milling assembly 3 distributed on the processing base 4 along a first direction, and a first driving member 5; wherein, the cutting assembly 2 is used to perform preliminary cutting on the material, the milling assembly 3 is used to mill the end face of the material after cutting, and the first driving member 5 is used to drive the processing base 4 along the first direction so that the cutting assembly 2 and the milling assembly 3 pass through the clamping assembly 1 in sequence to process the material.

[0033] Specifically, during operation, the worker mounts the material to be cut onto the clamping assembly 1, and then uses the first driving component 5 to drive the processing base 4 to move along the first direction. The cutting assembly 2 first passes through the clamping assembly 1 to perform the initial cut on the material. The milling assembly 3 then passes through the clamping assembly 1 to mill the end face of the material after cutting, removing end face defects and ensuring that the end face of the processed material is flat. This continuous process of cutting and end face correction avoids the need for repositioning during end face correction, effectively improving the material processing efficiency. Here, the cutting assembly 2 can be a common cutting tool with a diamond saw blade, alloy saw blade, or water jet cutter to perform the initial cut on the material. The milling assembly 3 can be a common end face milling device such as an ultrasonic vibration milling machine or a high-speed milling machine to correct the cut end face of the material. The first driving component 5 can be a common driving component such as an electric cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or pneumatic cylinder.

[0034] Since the cutting surface of a material is typically a plane perpendicular to itself, in some embodiments, the cutting assembly 2 and the milling assembly 3 are distributed and mounted on the processing base 4 along a first direction. The first driving member 5 drives the processing base 4 along the first direction, and the clamping assembly 1 and the processing base 4 are distributed along a second direction. The first and second directions are perpendicular to each other, so that when the cutting assembly 2 and the milling assembly 3 move along the first direction, they can process the same position of the material to be cut sequentially, ensuring the stability of the cutting end face processing. In other embodiments, adjustments can be made according to the actual processing conditions. For example, the first and second directions can be set at a certain angle, or the direction in which the first driving member 5 drives the processing base 4 can be adjusted to a curve to adapt to different processing conditions.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the clamping assembly 1 includes a clamping base 101, a clamping sleeve 102 mounted on the clamping base 101, and a locking bolt 103 disposed on the clamping sleeve 102; the inside of the clamping sleeve 102 is used to place the material to be cut, and the locking bolt 103 is used to fix the material to be cut relative to the clamping sleeve 102.

[0036] Specifically, the clamping base 101 includes a first mounting plate 105 and a second mounting plate 106 distributed along a second direction. Both the first mounting plate 105 and the second mounting plate 106 are provided with mounting holes, through which the clamping sleeve 102 is mounted along the second direction on the clamping base 101. Figure 5 As shown, the clamping sleeve 102 has a ring-shaped structure, and the locking bolt 103 penetrates the side wall of the clamping sleeve 102 radially. After the operator places the material 9 to be cut 9 inside the ring of the clamping sleeve 102 along the second direction, the material 9 to be cut is fixed inside the clamping sleeve 102 by adjusting the position of the locking bolt 103, which facilitates the processing of the material. The locking bolt 103 is threadedly engaged with the through hole on the side wall of the clamping sleeve 102 for position adjustment.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the cutting device further includes a second driving member 6, which is used to drive the clamping sleeve 102 to rotate, thereby causing the material to be cut to rotate relative to the cutting assembly 2 and the milling assembly 3, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0038] Specifically, the mounting holes on the first mounting plate 105 and the second mounting plate 106 are circular mounting holes. The clamping sleeve 102 can be rotatably mounted in the circular mounting hole through bearings mounted on its outer periphery. The second driving component 6 drives the clamping sleeve 102 to rotate around its own axis along the second direction, thereby rotating the material to be cut fixed inside it. When the cutting component 2 and the milling component 3 pass by the clamping component 1 in sequence along the first direction, the end face of the material to be processed can rotate relative to the cutting component 2 and the milling component 3, which can ensure the flatness of the material processing end face and improve processing efficiency. The second driving component 6 here can be a common driving component such as an electric motor or a hydraulic motor.

[0039] like Figures 1-6 As shown, in some embodiments, the cutting device further includes a rack 7 connected to the second driving member 6, and a ring gear 104 that can mesh with the rack 7 is fixed on the outer periphery of the clamping sleeve 102. The second driving member 6 is used to drive the rack 7 to reciprocate along the first direction so as to drive the clamping sleeve 102 to rotate through the ring gear 104.

[0040] Specifically, to improve the operational stability of the device, a ring gear 104 fixed on the outer periphery of the clamping sleeve 102 is installed between the first mounting plate 105 and the second mounting plate 106. The rack 7 is also placed in front of the first mounting plate 105 and the second mounting plate 106 and meshes with the ring gear 104. When the cutting device processes the material, the second driving member 6 drives the rack 7 to move along the first direction, and the ring gear 104 meshing with it drives the clamping sleeve 102 to rotate around its own axis along the second direction to improve the material processing efficiency.

[0041] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, the cutting assembly 2 includes a cutting bracket 201 mounted on the processing base 4 and a laser cutter 202 located on the cutting bracket 201.

[0042] Specifically, one end of the cutting bracket 201 is fixedly mounted to the processing base and extends along a third direction, while the other end is fixed with a laser cutter 202. The laser cutter 202 emits a laser beam along the third direction to cut the material placed on the clamping assembly 1. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. The laser cutter 202 emits a laser beam along the third direction, while the clamping sleeve 102 rotates around its axis in the second direction. This interaction further improves the flatness of the material's end face and reduces subsequent correction work. Based on the high precision and non-contact processing characteristics of the laser cutter 202, processing accuracy is ensured while avoiding extrusion deformation of the material's cut end face during the cutting process, effectively improving processing efficiency.

[0043] like Figures 1-3As shown, in some embodiments, the milling assembly 3 includes a third drive member 301 mounted on the machining base 4 and an end milling head 302 driven to the third drive member 301.

[0044] Specifically, the third driving component 301 can be a drive motor to rotate the end milling head 302 relative to the cutting end face of the material, thereby correcting the material end face to eliminate defects. To facilitate stable milling of the material, the end milling head 302 can be similar to... Figure 1 The multi-tooth end mill shown can also be replaced with a double-edged end mill or other types of end mills depending on the machining requirements.

[0045] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, the cutting device further includes a worktable 8 for placing the clamping assembly 1, the processing base 4 on which the cutting assembly 2 and the milling assembly 3 are mounted, and the first drive member 5, with a mounting bracket 801 at the bottom of the worktable 8.

[0046] Specifically, to improve the convenience of the device, the clamping assembly 1, cutting assembly 2, milling assembly 3, machining base 4, and first drive component 5 are all mounted on the table surface of the worktable 8. A mounting bracket 801 is provided at the bottom of the worktable 8, comprising two semi-circular frames that can be joined together, facilitating the installation of the worktable 8 in a suitable position for material processing. To improve processing stability, the table surface of the worktable 8 is typically horizontal, with the first and second directions being two mutually perpendicular directions within the horizontal plane, and the third direction being vertical.

[0047] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, the worktable 8 is provided with a plurality of clamping components 1, which are spaced apart along a first direction.

[0048] Specifically, in order to further improve the processing efficiency of the cutting device, multiple clamping components 1 are arranged on the worktable 8 along the first direction. When the first driving member 5 drives the processing base 4 to move along the first direction, the cutting component 2 and the milling component 3 can process the material in the multiple clamping components 1, and the rack 7 meshes with multiple ring gears 104 along the first direction, thereby driving multiple sets of materials to rotate.

[0049] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, the worktable 8 is provided with a guide rail 802 extending along a first direction, and the processing base 4 is movably mounted on the guide rail 802.

[0050] Specifically, in order to improve the stability of the device during operation, a guide rail 802 is provided on the table surface of the workbench 8, and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the processing base 4 to slide in cooperation with the guide rail 802, so as to prevent the processing base 4 from deviating when moving, causing the material cutting position to deviate from the design position.

[0051] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, the first driving component 5 is a cylinder. Because cylinders are simple in structure, easy to maintain, and have high reliability and durability under normal maintenance, the first driving component 5 of this device is preferably a cylinder. Similarly, the second driving component 6 can also be a cylinder.

[0052] The embodiments of this disclosure have now been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of this disclosure, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

[0053] While specific embodiments of this disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the examples are for illustrative purposes only and not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the scope and spirit of this disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner.

Claims

1. A cutting device, characterized in that, It includes a clamping assembly (1) for holding the material to be cut, a processing base (4), a cutting assembly (2) and a milling assembly (3) distributed along a first direction on the processing base (4), and a first driving member (5); wherein, The cutting component (2) is used to perform preliminary cutting on the material, the milling component (3) is used to mill the end face of the material after cutting, and the first driving component (5) is used to drive the processing base (4) along the first direction so that the cutting component (2) and the milling component (3) pass through the clamping component (1) one after the other to process the material.

2. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (1) includes a clamping base (101), a clamping sleeve (102) mounted on the clamping base (101), and a locking bolt (103) disposed on the clamping sleeve (102); The clamping sleeve (102) is used to place the material to be cut inside, and the locking bolt (103) is used to fix the material to be cut relative to the clamping sleeve (102).

3. The cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting device further includes a second driving member (6), which is used to drive the clamping sleeve (102) to rotate, so as to drive the material to be cut to rotate relative to the cutting assembly (2) and the milling assembly (3), thereby improving the processing efficiency.

4. The cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting device further includes a rack (7) connected to the second driving member (6). The outer periphery of the clamping sleeve (102) is fixed with a ring gear (104) capable of meshing with the rack (7). The second driving member (6) is used to drive the rack (7) to reciprocate along a first direction so as to drive the clamping sleeve (102) to rotate through the ring gear (104).

5. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (2) includes a cutting bracket (201) mounted on the processing base (4) and a laser cutter (202) located on the cutting bracket (201).

6. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The milling assembly (3) includes a third drive unit (301) mounted on the machining base (4) and an end milling head (302) driven to the third drive unit (301).

7. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting device further includes a worktable (8) for placing the clamping assembly (1), the machining base (4) on which the cutting assembly (2) and the milling assembly (3) are mounted, and the first drive member (5), and the worktable (8) is provided with a mounting bracket (801) at the bottom.

8. The cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The worktable (8) is provided with a plurality of clamping components (1), which are spaced apart along a first direction.

9. The cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The workbench (8) is provided with a guide rail (802) extending along a first direction, and the processing base (4) is movably mounted on the guide rail (802).

10. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving component (5) is a cylinder.

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