Punching equipment for panel production

Abstract

The utility model discloses punching equipment for panel production, which relates to the technical field of punching and comprises a machine body, a displacement module is mounted on the machine body, an operation plate is mounted at the output end of the displacement module, a fixing mechanism for fixing a panel is mounted on the operation plate, and a downward moving adjusting component is mounted on the upper portion of the rear end of the machine body. A punching assembly is installed at the output end of the downward moving adjusting assembly, and a first connecting rod is installed at the output end of the punching assembly. Side plates are installed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the machine body, a moving assembly is installed between the two side plates, a movable plate is installed at the output end of the moving assembly, a plurality of connecting assemblies are installed on the movable plate, and meanwhile drill bits of different sizes are installed on the connecting assemblies. According to the punching equipment for panel production, the multiple connecting assemblies are driven to move synchronously through the moving assembly and the movable plate, so that drill bits of different sizes are installed on the first connecting rod, and the machining requirements of multiple hole diameters in a panel are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, specifically a drilling device for panel production. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of rapid development in modern manufacturing, panels, as core components in many fields such as electronics, home decoration, and building decoration, have an extremely wide range of applications and their importance is increasing daily. The panel production process requires the use of drilling equipment for punching holes.

[0003] Traditional panel drilling equipment generally adopts a single fixed drill bit configuration. When faced with processing requirements for different hole diameters, operators need to interrupt the production process and manually disassemble and replace the drill bit to adapt to the process requirements, which consumes a lot of time and significantly reduces production efficiency. This makes it difficult to meet the production demands of modern manufacturing for large-scale and high-efficiency production. In addition, multiple holes are generally required on the panel, but existing equipment generally lacks efficient multi-dimensional positioning and multi-specification processing capabilities, and cannot quickly respond to changes in hole layout, thus restricting the development of panel production.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a drilling device for panel production to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drilling device for panel production, so as to solve the problems currently on the market mentioned in the background art.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution:

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drilling device for panel production, comprising a machine body, a displacement module installed on the machine body, a working plate installed at the output end of the displacement module, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the panel installed on the working plate; a downward adjustment component installed at the upper rear end of the machine body, and a drilling component installed at the output end of the downward adjustment component; and a connecting rod installed at the output end of the drilling component.

[0009] Side plates are installed on both the left and right sides of the upper part of the machine body, and a moving component is installed between the two side plates. A movable plate is installed at the output end of the moving component, and several connecting components are installed on the movable plate. Drill bits of different sizes are installed on the several connecting components.

[0010] Furthermore, the drill bit includes an X-axis adjustment assembly mounted on the upper end of the machine body, and a Y-axis adjustment assembly is mounted on the output end of the X-axis adjustment assembly, and the output end of the Y-axis adjustment assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate.

[0011] The above technical solution enables the X-axis adjustment component and the Y-axis adjustment component to drive the working plate to move in two dimensions on a horizontal plane.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable component includes a threaded rod with a bearing mounted between the two side plates and a guide rod fixedly mounted between the two side plates. The threaded rod and the guide rod respectively form a threaded connection and a sliding contact structure with the movable plate.

[0013] The above technical solution enables the movable plate to move by using the threaded rod and guide rod after the motor at the end of the threaded rod is started.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a movable frame that is slidably mounted on the movable plate, with a connecting rod two installed inside the movable frame via bearings, and reset components installed between the front and rear sides of the movable frame and the movable plate, and the bottom of the connecting rod two is connected to the drill bit.

[0015] The above technical solution enables the connecting rod 2 to drive the drill bit to rotate.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower end of the first connecting rod is spline-shaped, and the lower end of the first connecting rod and the upper end of the second connecting rod form a concave-convex fit structure.

[0017] The above technical solution enables the connecting rod one and connecting rod two to rotate after they are engaged.

[0018] Furthermore, the reset component includes a sleeve fixed to the side of the movable frame, with a limit rod slidingly fitted inside the sleeve, the limit rod being fixed to the upper end of the movable plate, and a reset spring connecting the sleeve and the limit rod.

[0019] The above technical solution enables the movable frame to reset under the action of the return spring when it is no longer under force.

[0020] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the drilling equipment for panel production provided by this utility model uses a moving component and a movable plate to drive several connecting components to move synchronously, so as to install drill bits of different sizes on the connecting rod to meet the processing requirements of various hole diameters on the panel. The specific details are as follows:

[0022] When it is necessary to adjust the size of the hole in the panel, first start the motor connected to the end of the threaded rod. The movable plate with the threaded sleeve on the outside of the threaded rod moves laterally under the limiting action of the guide rod, which can then drive the drill bit of the corresponding size to move directly below the connecting rod one. Then, start the downward adjustment component, which drives the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two to engage with each other. Then, continue to move downward, driving the entire connecting component to move downward, so that the lowest position of the drill bit ready to work is lower than the position of other drill bits, so that other drill bits will not affect the operation of this drill bit. Then, start the drilling component. The drilling component drives the corresponding drill bit to rotate through the connection of the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two, which can then perform drilling operations on the panel. By using multiple drill bits of different sizes, the processing needs of various hole diameters on the panel can be met, reducing equipment downtime.

[0023] First, the panel is fixed to the working board using a fixing mechanism to prevent it from shifting during drilling. Then, the X-axis and Y-axis adjustment components in the displacement module enable the working board to move in two dimensions in the horizontal plane, accurately positioning the panel to the drilling area. Subsequently, the drilling component is driven to move along the vertical direction (Z-axis) by the downward adjustment component, controlling the feed depth of the drill bit. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable frame of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Displacement module; 21. X-axis adjustment assembly; 22. Y-axis adjustment assembly; 3. Working plate; 4. Fixing mechanism; 5. Downward adjustment assembly; 6. Drilling assembly; 7. Connecting rod one; 8. Side plate; 9. Moving assembly; 91. Threaded rod; 92. Guide rod; 10. Movable plate; 11. Connecting assembly; 111. Movable frame; 112. Connecting rod two; 113. Reset component; 1131. Sleeve; 1132. Limiting rod; 1133. Reset spring; 12. Drill bit. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "equipped with" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0034] Please see Figure 1-5 A drilling device for panel production includes a body 1, a displacement module 2 mounted on the body 1, a working plate 3 mounted on the output end of the displacement module 2, and a fixing mechanism 4 for fixing the panel mounted on the working plate 3. A downward adjustment component 5 is mounted on the upper rear end of the body 1, and a drilling component 6 is mounted on the output end of the downward adjustment component 5. A connecting rod 7 is mounted on the output end of the drilling component 6. The drill bit 12 includes an X-axis adjustment component 21 mounted on the upper end of the body 1, a Y-axis adjustment component 22 mounted on the output end of the X-axis adjustment component 21, and the output end of the Y-axis adjustment component 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate 3.

[0035] First, the panel to be processed is placed on the working plate 3. The fixing mechanism 4 is used to fix the panel on the working plate 3 to prevent it from shifting during drilling. Then, the X-axis adjustment component 21 and Y-axis adjustment component 22 in the displacement module 2 are used to realize the two-dimensional movement of the working plate 3 in the horizontal plane and accurately position the panel to the drilling area. Then, the drilling component 6 is driven to move along the vertical Z-axis by the downward adjustment component 5 to control the feed depth of the drill bit 12.

[0036] Side plates 8 are installed on both the left and right sides of the upper part of the body 1, and a moving assembly 9 is installed between the two side plates 8. A movable plate 10 is installed at the output end of the moving assembly 9, and several connecting assemblies 11 are installed on the movable plate 10. Drill bits 12 of different sizes are installed on the connecting assemblies 11. The moving assembly 9 includes a threaded rod 91 with bearings installed between the two side plates 8 and a guide rod 92 fixedly installed between the two side plates 8. The threaded rod 91 and the guide rod 92 respectively form a threaded connection and a sliding contact structure with the movable plate 10. The connecting assembly 11 includes a movable frame 111 that is slidably mounted on the movable plate 10. Inside the movable frame 111, a connecting rod 112 is installed via a bearing. A reset component 113 is installed between the front and rear sides of the movable frame 111 and the movable plate 10. The bottom of the connecting rod 112 is connected to the drill bit 12. The lower end of the connecting rod 7 is spline-shaped, and the lower end of the connecting rod 7 and the upper end of the connecting rod 112 form a convex-concave fit structure. The reset component 113 includes a sleeve 1131 fixed to the side of the movable frame 111. Inside the sleeve 1131, a limiting rod 1132 slides vertically against the upper part of the movable plate 10. The limiting rod 1132 is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate 10. A reset spring 1133 is connected between the sleeve 1131 and the limiting rod 1132.

[0037] When it is necessary to adjust the size of the hole in the panel, first start the motor connected to the end of the threaded rod 91. The movable plate 10, which is threaded on the outside of the threaded rod 91, moves laterally under the limiting action of the guide rod 92, thereby driving the drill bit 12 of the required size to move directly below the connecting rod 7. Then, start the downward adjustment component 5, which drives the connecting rod 7 to engage with the connecting rod 112. Then, it continues to move downward, driving the connecting component 11 to move downward as a whole. Thus, the lowest position of the drill bit 12 is lower than the position of other drill bits 12, so that other drill bits 12 will not affect the operation of this drill bit 12. Then, start the drilling component 6. The drilling component 6 drives the corresponding drill bit 12 to rotate through the connection of the connecting rod 7 and the connecting rod 112, thereby performing the drilling operation on the panel. By using multiple drill bits 12 of different sizes, the processing requirements of various hole diameters on the panel can be met, reducing equipment downtime.

[0038] Working principle: When using this drilling equipment for panel production, such as Figure 1-5As shown, the panel to be processed is first placed on the working plate 3, and the panel is fixed on the working plate 3 by the fixing mechanism 4. Then, the panel is positioned to the drilling area by the displacement module 2. Then, the required drill bit 12 of the corresponding size is moved to the bottom of the connecting rod 7 by the moving component 9. Then, the downward adjustment component 5 is activated to connect the connecting rod 7 and the connecting rod 112. Then, the drilling component 6 is activated and the drill bit 12 is used to drill holes in the panel to complete the drilling operation.

[0039] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for panel production, characterized in that: Includes a body (1), on which a displacement module (2) is installed, a working plate (3) is installed at the output end of the displacement module (2), and a fixing mechanism (4) for fixing the panel is installed on the working plate (3). A downward adjustment component (5) is installed at the upper rear end of the body (1), and a punching component (6) is installed at the output end of the downward adjustment component (5), and a connecting rod (7) is installed at the output end of the punching component (6). Side plates (8) are installed on both the left and right sides of the upper part of the body (1), and a moving component (9) is installed between the two side plates (8). A movable plate (10) is installed at the output end of the moving component (9), and several connecting components (11) are installed on the movable plate (10). At the same time, drill bits (12) of different sizes are installed on the several connecting components (11).

2. The drilling equipment for panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill bit (12) includes an X-axis adjustment assembly (21) installed on the upper end of the body (1), and a Y-axis adjustment assembly (22) is installed at the output end of the X-axis adjustment assembly (21), and the output end of the Y-axis adjustment assembly (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate (3).

3. The drilling equipment for panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (9) includes a threaded rod (91) with bearings mounted between the two side plates (8) and a guide rod (92) fixedly mounted between the two side plates (8). The threaded rod (91) and the guide rod (92) respectively form a threaded connection and a sliding contact structure with the movable plate (10).

4. A drilling device for panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (11) includes a movable frame (111) that is slidably mounted on the movable plate (10) with its upper and lower sides fitting together. A connecting rod (112) is installed inside the movable frame (111) through a bearing. A reset component (113) is installed between the front and rear sides of the movable frame (111) and the movable plate (10). The bottom of the connecting rod (112) is connected to the drill bit (12).

5. A drilling device for panel production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the first connecting rod (7) is spline-shaped, and the lower end of the first connecting rod (7) and the upper end of the second connecting rod (112) form a concave-convex fit structure.

6. A drilling device for panel production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset component (113) includes a sleeve (1131) fixed to the side of the movable frame (111). The sleeve (1131) has a limit rod (1132) slidingly attached to its interior. The limit rod (1132) is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate (10). A reset spring (1133) is connected between the sleeve (1131) and the limit rod (1132).

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