Three-dimensional wood grain mould pressing device

By using the driving, gluing, and curing components of the three-dimensional wood grain molding device, the problems of wood grain shadows lacking three-dimensional shape and poor adaptability are solved, realizing the three-dimensional wood grain shadow effect on the surface of the substrate and the multi-size adaptability of the equipment, thus reducing production costs.

CN224224743UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12HANGZHOU AMY NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU AMY NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing 3D wood grain printing technology cannot achieve a 3D effect where the wood grain shadow changes with the angle of light, and it is difficult to adapt to substrates of different sizes, resulting in poor printing quality.

Method used

The three-dimensional wood grain molding device uses a drive component to move the fixed frame, a glue injection component to spray UV glue, a letterpress roller and a glue roller to press the wood grain, and a curing component to cure the wood grain texture with a UV lamp to achieve three-dimensional imprinting.

Benefits of technology

It achieves three-dimensional shape changes of wood grain shadows on the surface of the substrate, adapts to substrates of different sizes and specifications, improves printing effect and equipment practicality, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional wood grain mould pressing device which comprises a working table, supporting frames are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the working table, fixing frames are symmetrically and movably arranged in the middle of the working table, a driving assembly used for driving the fixing frames to move is arranged on the top of the working table, and an unwinding roller and a relief printing roller are arranged on the two sides of the top of each fixing frame respectively. A mould pressing frame is arranged at the top of the workbench, a glue injection assembly is arranged at the top of the mould pressing frame, an auxiliary mould pressing assembly is arranged at the position, located at the bottom of the relief printing roller, of the mould pressing frame, and a curing assembly is arranged on one side of the mould pressing frame. The wood grain texture structure of the outer circular wall of the relief printing roller is embossed to the surface of the printing stock, then the UV glue with the wood grain texture structure is cured through the ultraviolet curing lamp, the wood grain texture structure is conveniently embossed to the surface of the printing stock, and the printing stock has wood grain shadow in a three-dimensional shape.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional printing equipment, and in particular to a three-dimensional wood grain molding device. Background Technology

[0002] Three-dimensional wood grain printing is a modern furniture decoration technique and a method to enhance the aesthetics of various engineered wood panels. However, existing high-definition wood grain printing typically involves flat printing on the substrate surface, resulting in a lack of three-dimensional shape. Consequently, the printed wood grain cannot adapt to changes in the angle of light, and the effect it represents cannot vary. Furthermore, it is difficult to adapt the printing equipment to different substrate sizes, leading to poor printing results. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a three-dimensional wood grain molding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a three-dimensional wood grain molding device, including a worktable, support frames at the four corners of the bottom of the worktable, a fixed frame symmetrically movable in the middle of the worktable, a driving component for driving the fixed frame to move at the top of the worktable, an unwinding roller and a letterpress roller respectively on the top two sides of the fixed frame, a molding frame at the top of the worktable, an injection component at the top of the molding frame, an auxiliary molding component at the bottom of the letterpress roller, and a curing component on one side of the molding frame.

[0005] Preferably, the drive assembly includes drive plates symmetrically arranged on the top of the worktable, a lead screw threadedly connected to the fixed frame on both sides is rotatably arranged in the middle of the drive plates on both sides, and a motor with an output shaft fixedly connected to the lead screw is provided on one drive plate.

[0006] Preferably, the worktable has guide grooves on both sides of the drive plate, and guide rails are provided on the inner walls of the guide grooves. The fixed brackets on both sides are slidably connected to the guide rails by sliders.

[0007] Preferably, the glue injection assembly includes a mounting slot on the top of the molding frame, a glue injection frame is provided in the mounting slot, a plurality of glue injection heads are provided at the bottom of the glue injection frame, a plurality of solenoid valves are provided on the top of the glue injection frame and connected to the glue injection heads, a glue tank is provided on the top of the molding frame, a glue pump is provided on one side of the glue tank, the glue tank is connected to the input end of the glue pump through a pipe one, and the output end of the glue pump is connected to the plurality of solenoid valves through a pipe two.

[0008] Preferably, the molding frame is provided with several guide rollers in the middle.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary molding assembly includes guide grooves symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the molding frame, and a rubber roller slidably arranged along the guide grooves on both sides and the convex roller. The side wall of the molding frame is symmetrically provided with electric cylinders whose telescopic ends are fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber roller.

[0010] Preferably, the curing assembly includes a curing frame provided on one side of the molding frame, a plurality of curing rollers rotatably provided on the top of the curing frame, a lamp holder provided at the bottom of the curing rollers on the curing frame, and an ultraviolet curing lamp provided in the middle of the lamp holder.

[0011] Preferably, the top two ends of the fixing frame are rotatably provided with positioning posts, and the middle of the unwinding roller and the letterpress roller are provided with through holes that are inserted into and cooperate with the positioning posts.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: During the conveying process of the substrate, UV glue is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the substrate through several glue dispensing heads. Then, through the printing cooperation of the letterpress roller and the glue roller, the wood grain texture structure of the outer circular wall of the letterpress roller is imprinted onto the surface of the substrate. Subsequently, the UV glue with the wood grain texture structure is cured by the ultraviolet curing lamp, which conveniently imprints the wood grain texture structure onto the surface of the substrate, giving the substrate a three-dimensional wood grain shadow. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a usage diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Drive plate; 42. Lead screw; 43. Motor; 5. Unwinding roller; 6. Printing roller; 7. Molding frame; 8. Glue injection assembly; 81. Mounting slot; 82. Glue injection frame; 83. Glue injection head; 84. Solenoid valve; 85. Glue tank; 86. Glue pump; 87. Pipe 1; 88. Pipe 2; 9. Auxiliary molding assembly; 91. Guide groove; 92. Glue roller; 93. Electric cylinder; 10. Curing assembly; 101. Curing frame; 102. Curing roller; 103. Lamp holder; 104. UV curing lamp; 11. Guide groove; 12. Guide rail; 13. Slider; 14. Guide roller; 15. Positioning post. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a three-dimensional wood grain molding device, including a worktable 1, support frames 2 at the four corners of the bottom of the worktable 1, a fixed frame 3 symmetrically movable in the middle of the worktable 1, a driving assembly 4 for driving the fixed frame 3 to move at the top of the worktable 1, an unwinding roller 5 and a letterpress roller 6 respectively on the top two sides of the fixed frame 3, a molding frame 7 at the top of the worktable 1, a glue injection assembly 8 at the top of the molding frame 7, an auxiliary molding assembly 9 at the bottom of the letterpress roller 6, and a curing assembly 10 on one side of the molding frame 7. The device works by drawing the substrate to one side of the molding frame 7. The material passes between the letterpress roller 6 and the rubber roller 92 in the auxiliary molding assembly 9, and is wound and guided to one side of the curing assembly 10. It is then wound and guided along the curing roller 102 to the next process, realizing the winding and conveying of the substrate on the outer circular wall of the unwinding roller 5. During the conveying process, the UV glue is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the substrate through the glue injection assembly 8. Then, through the pressing and cooperation of the letterpress roller 6 and the rubber roller 92, the wood grain texture structure of the outer circular wall of the letterpress roller 6 is pressed onto the surface of the substrate. Subsequently, the UV glue with the wood grain texture structure is cured by the UV curing lamp 104 in the curing assembly 10, which conveniently presses the wood grain texture structure onto the surface of the substrate.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the drive assembly 4 includes drive plates 41 symmetrically arranged on the top of the workbench 1. The middle of the drive plates 41 on both sides is provided with lead screws 42 that are threadedly connected to the fixed frames 3 on both sides. One drive plate 41 is provided with a motor 43 whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the lead screw 42. The motor 43 drives the lead screw 42 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the fixed frames 3 on both sides to move closer to each other or further away, so as to quickly fix the unwinding rollers 5 and letterpress rollers 6 of different sizes and specifications, and improve the practicality of the equipment.

[0020] Specifically, the top two ends of the fixed frame 3 are rotatably provided with positioning posts 15, and the middle of the unwinding roller 5 and the letterpress roller 6 are provided with through holes that are inserted into and cooperate with the positioning posts 15.

[0021] Specifically, the workbench 1 has guide grooves 11 on both sides of the drive plate 41, and guide rails 12 are provided on the inner wall of the guide grooves 11. The fixed frames 3 on both sides are slidably connected to the guide rails 12 through sliders 13. The fixed frames 3 move back and forth along the guide rails 12 on both sides through the sliders 13 to improve the stability of the equipment when adjusting the distance between the fixed frames 3 on both sides.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the glue injection assembly 8 includes an installation slot 81 on the top of the molding frame 7, a glue injection frame 82 on the installation slot 81, a plurality of glue injection heads 83 on the bottom of the glue injection frame 82, a plurality of solenoid valves 84 connected to the top of the glue injection frame 82 and the glue injection heads 83, a glue tank 85 on the top of the molding frame 7, a glue pump 86 on one side of the glue tank 85, the glue tank 85 being connected to the input end of the glue pump 86 via a first pipe 87, and the output end of the glue pump 86 being connected to the plurality of solenoid valves 84 via a second pipe 88. By starting the glue pump 86, the UV glue in the glue tank 85 is delivered to the plurality of solenoid valves 84. The number of solenoid valves 84 opened is determined according to the width of the substrate, so as to deliver the UV glue to the corresponding number of glue injection heads 83, so that the glue injection heads 83 can be evenly sprayed onto the surface of the substrate conveyed at the bottom, avoiding material waste and reducing production costs.

[0023] Specifically, the molding frame 7 is provided with several guide rollers 14 in the middle, which facilitates further guidance of the wound substrate.

[0024] Specifically, the auxiliary molding assembly 9 includes guide grooves 91 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the molding frame 7, and a rubber roller 92 slidably arranged along the guide grooves 91 on both sides and the letterpress roller 6. The side wall of the molding frame 7 is symmetrically provided with electric cylinders 93 whose telescopic ends are fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber roller 92. By controlling the telescopic extension and retraction of the electric cylinders 93 on both sides, the rubber roller 92 is driven to rise and fall along the guide grooves 91, so as to conveniently adjust the distance between the letterpress roller 6 and the rubber roller 92 according to the thickness of the substrate, so as to facilitate the printing cooperation between the letterpress roller 6 and the rubber roller 92, and to imprint the wood grain texture structure on the outer surface of the letterpress roller 6 onto the surface of the substrate.

[0025] Specifically, the curing assembly 10 includes a curing frame 101 provided on one side of the molding frame 7. Several curing rollers 102 are rotatably provided on the top of the curing frame 101. A lamp holder 103 is provided at the bottom of the curing rollers 102 on the curing frame 101. An ultraviolet curing lamp 104 is provided in the middle of the lamp holder 103. As the substrate is further conveyed, the UV adhesive after printing will be cured by the ultraviolet curing lamp 104, so that the surface of the substrate has a three-dimensional wood grain shadow.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the conveying process of the substrate, UV glue is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the substrate through several glue dispensing heads 83. Then, through the pressing and imprinting action of the letterpress roller 6 and the glue roller 92, the wood grain texture structure of the outer circular wall of the letterpress roller 6 is imprinted onto the surface of the substrate. Subsequently, the UV glue with the wood grain texture structure is cured by the UV curing lamp 104, which conveniently imprints the wood grain texture structure onto the surface of the substrate, giving the substrate a three-dimensional wood grain shadow.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional wood grain molding device, comprising a worktable (1), wherein support frames (2) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the worktable (1), characterized in that; The workbench (1) is symmetrically equipped with a fixed frame (3) in the middle. The top of the workbench (1) is equipped with a drive assembly (4) for driving the fixed frame (3) to move. The top two sides of the fixed frame (3) are respectively equipped with a unwinding roller (5) and a letterpress roller (6). The top of the workbench (1) is equipped with a molding frame (7). The top of the molding frame (7) is equipped with a glue injection assembly (8). The molding frame (7) is located at the bottom of the letterpress roller (6) and is equipped with an auxiliary molding assembly (9). The molding frame (7) is equipped with a curing assembly (10) on one side.

2. The three-dimensional wood grain molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The drive assembly (4) includes drive plates (41) symmetrically arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and a lead screw (42) that is threadedly connected to the fixed frame (3) on both sides is arranged in the middle of the drive plates (41) on both sides. A motor (43) whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the lead screw (42) is arranged on one side of the drive plate (41).

3. The three-dimensional wood grain molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that; The workbench (1) is provided with guide grooves (11) on both sides of the drive plate (41). The inner wall of the guide groove (11) is provided with guide rails (12). The fixed brackets (3) on both sides are slidably connected to the guide rails (12) through sliders (13).

4. The three-dimensional wood grain molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The glue injection assembly (8) includes an installation slot (81) on the top of the molding frame (7), a glue injection frame (82) on the installation slot (81), a plurality of glue injection heads (83) on the bottom of the glue injection frame (82), a plurality of solenoid valves (84) on the top of the glue injection frame (82) and connected to the glue injection heads (83), a glue tank (85) on the top of the molding frame (7), a glue pump (86) on one side of the glue tank (85), the glue tank (85) being connected to the input end of the glue pump (86) through a pipe (87), and the output end of the glue pump (86) being connected to the plurality of solenoid valves (84) through a pipe (88).

5. The three-dimensional wood grain molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The molding frame (7) is provided with several guide rollers (14) rotating in the middle.

6. The three-dimensional wood grain molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The auxiliary molding assembly (9) includes guide grooves (91) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the molding frame (7), and a rubber roller (92) slidably arranged along the guide grooves (91) on both sides and the convex roller (6). The side wall of the molding frame (7) is symmetrically provided with electric cylinders (93) whose telescopic ends are fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber roller (92).

7. The three-dimensional wood grain molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The curing component (10) includes a curing frame (101) provided on one side of the molding frame (7). Several curing rollers (102) are rotatably provided on the top of the curing frame (101). A lamp holder (103) is provided at the bottom of the curing rollers (102) of the curing frame (101). An ultraviolet curing lamp (104) is provided in the middle of the lamp holder (103).

8. The three-dimensional wood grain molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The top two ends of the fixed frame (3) are provided with rotatable positioning posts (15), and the middle of the unwinding roller (5) and the letterpress roller (6) are provided with through holes that are inserted into and cooperate with the positioning posts (15).