Oven device capable of automatically feeding and discharging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor aging test equipment, in particular to an oven device capable of automatically feeding and discharging. Comprising a base, an oven, guide rails and a feeding and discharging device. The oven and the guide rail are both arranged on the same side of the base, the length direction of the oven is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail, and a feeding and discharging device is slidably connected to the guide rail; the feeding and discharging device comprises a conveying assembly and a telescopic disc assembly. The conveying assembly is arranged on the guide rail and drives the telescopic disc assembly to move. The telescopic disc assembly feeds an external jig disc into the oven or takes the external jig disc out of the oven. The length specification of the base, the length specification of the oven and the length specification of the guide rail are the same. The linear arrangement requirement of a plurality of bases, a plurality of ovens and a plurality of guide rails is met, the purpose that the feeding and discharging device places external jig discs in different ovens is achieved, the purposes of automatic feeding and low-cost capacity expansion are achieved, and the production requirement is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor aging test equipment, and in particular to an oven device that can automatically feed and discharge materials. Background Technology

[0002] After capacitor production is completed, the capacitors enter the aging test process. Typically, smaller capacitors are placed in a jig tray, which is then placed in an oven for aging testing. Traditional testing equipment and methods have the following disadvantages:

[0003] First, the structure of traditional equipment limits production capacity. When it is necessary to expand production capacity, the entire set of equipment needs to be reinvested, resulting in high production costs.

[0004] Third: The production requirements of the fixture tray entering and exiting the oven are completed manually. When there are many capacitors, the speed of the fixture tray entering and exiting the oven is very slow, which seriously affects the production efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, traditional equipment and production methods have seriously affected production capacity and production costs, and need to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the problems of low production efficiency and insufficient production capacity caused by traditional production equipment and operation mode in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an oven device that can automatically feed and discharge materials.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] An oven device with automatic feeding and discharging capabilities includes a base, an oven, guide rails, and loading / unloading devices;

[0009] The oven and guide rail are both located on the same side of the base. The length direction of the oven and the length direction of the guide rail are parallel. The oven and guide rail are slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0010] The loading and unloading device includes a conveying component and a telescopic disc assembly. The conveying component is mounted on a guide rail and drives the telescopic disc assembly to move.

[0011] The telescopic tray assembly sends the external fixture tray into or out of the oven.

[0012] The length specifications of the base, the oven, and the guide rail are the same.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes an X-axis drive member, a Z-axis drive member, and a bracket. The X-axis drive member is mounted on the guide rail and drives the bracket to move along the guide rail. The Z-axis drive member is mounted on the bracket and drives the telescopic disc assembly to move along the height direction of the bracket.

[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic tray assembly includes a mounting plate, a Y-axis first drive member, and a lower telescopic plate. The Z-axis drive member drives the mounting plate to move up and down along the bracket, and the Y-axis first drive member is located on the mounting plate and drives the lower telescopic plate to enter and exit the oven.

[0015] Furthermore, the telescopic disc assembly also includes a second Y-axis drive member and an upper telescopic plate, wherein the second Y-axis drive member is disposed on the lower telescopic plate and drives the upper telescopic plate to move.

[0016] Furthermore, the telescopic disc assembly also includes a stop, which is disposed on the mounting plate and restricts the movement of the lower telescopic disc.

[0017] Furthermore, the stop member includes a telescopic drive member and a movable block. The lower telescopic plate is provided with a through hole, which penetrates the lower telescopic plate along its thickness direction. The telescopic drive member is located on the mounting plate and drives the movable block to move in and out of the through hole.

[0018] Furthermore, the oven includes a housing, a front door panel, a rear door panel, and a material rack. The housing is located on a base and has a front opening and a rear opening opposite to the front opening. The front door panel is movably connected to the housing and covers the front opening, and the rear door panel is movably connected to the housing and covers the rear opening. The material rack is located inside the housing.

[0019] Furthermore, the oven also includes a partition that divides the oven body into a left cavity and a right cavity, with the food rack located in the left cavity and the food rack located in the right cavity.

[0020] Furthermore, the material rack includes a left part, a back part, a right part, and a layer support, the left part, the back part, and the right part are connected in sequence in a U-shape, the layer support is located on the left part, and the layer support is located on the right part.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by installing the oven and guide rail on the base, with the guide rail and oven arranged in parallel, and the loading and unloading device moving along the guide rail, the loading and unloading device can sequentially transfer the external fixture tray to the oven for aging testing. At the same time, it meets the requirements of linear arrangement of multiple bases, multiple ovens, and multiple guide rails, and allows the loading and unloading device to place the external fixture tray in different ovens, achieving rapid connection, low-cost expansion of production capacity, and meeting production requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the loading / unloading device and guide rail of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the loading / unloading device and guide rail of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading device of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stop component structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a first-person perspective three-dimensional split view of the oven of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the oven of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the material rack structure of this utility model.

[0031] The reference numerals in the figures include:

[0032] 1—Base 2—Oven 21—Box Body

[0033] 22—Front door panel 23—Rear door panel 24—Materials rack

[0034] 241—Left side 242—Back 243—Right side

[0035] 244—Layer support 25—Middle partition 3—Guide rail

[0036] 4—Loading and unloading device; 41—Conveying assembly; 411—X-direction drive component

[0037] 412—Z-axis drive component; 413—Bracket; 42—Telescopic disc assembly

[0038] 421—Mounting plate; 422—Y-axis first drive component; 423—Lower telescopic plate

[0039] 4231 Through hole; 424—Y-direction second drive component; 425—Upper telescopic plate

[0040] 426—Stop component; 4261—Telescopic drive component; 4262—Moving block

[0041] 100—Jig plate. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0043] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2The present invention relates to an oven device capable of automatic feeding and discharging, comprising a base 1, an oven 2, a guide rail 3, and a feeding and unloading device 4;

[0044] The oven 2 and the guide rail 3 are both located on the same side of the base 1. The length direction of the oven 2 and the length direction of the guide rail 3 are parallel. The oven 2 includes a loading and unloading device 4 that is slidably connected to the guide rail 3.

[0045] The loading and unloading device 4 includes a conveying component 41 and a telescopic disc component 42. The conveying component 41 is mounted on the guide rail 3 and drives the telescopic disc component 42 to move.

[0046] The telescopic tray assembly 42 sends the external fixture tray into or out of the oven 2;

[0047] The length specifications of the base 1, the oven 2, and the guide rail 3 are the same.

[0048] Specifically, in this embodiment, the telescopic tray assembly 42 is used to carry the external fixture tray 100. The external capacitor is placed inside the fixture tray 100. The oven 2 and the guide rail 3 are installed on the same side of the base 1 and fixedly connected to the base 1. The length specifications of the base 1, the oven 2, and the guide rail 3 are the same. The length direction of the oven 2 is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail 3. The conveying component 41 drives the telescopic tray assembly 42 to move along the X and Z directions, conveying the telescopic tray assembly 42 to a suitable position. Then, the telescopic tray assembly 42 moves the external fixture tray 100 along the Y direction and moves the fixture tray... The fixture tray 100 is fed into the oven 2. After the aging test is completed, the telescopic tray assembly 42 removes the fixture tray 100 from the oven 2, thus realizing the production requirement of the loading and unloading device 4 to automatically load and unload the fixture tray 100 into and out of the oven 2. This oven device with automatic loading and unloading can arrange multiple bases 1 in a straight line, multiple ovens 2 in a straight line, and multiple guide rails 3 in a straight line according to actual production requirements. A loading and unloading device 4 moves along the track formed by the straight splicing of multiple guide rails 3, and places the external fixture tray 100 into different ovens 2 in sequence, thereby improving production efficiency and achieving the goal of rapidly expanding production capacity.

[0049] By installing oven 2 and guide rail 3 on base 1, with guide rail 3 and oven 2 arranged in parallel, and loading / unloading device 4 moving along guide rail 3, the loading / unloading device 4 can sequentially transfer external fixture tray 100 to oven 2 for aging testing. At the same time, it meets the requirements of linear arrangement of multiple bases 1, multiple ovens 2, and multiple guide rails 3, and the loading / unloading device 4 can place external fixture tray 100 in different ovens 2, achieving rapid connection, low-cost capacity expansion, and meeting production requirements.

[0050] Please see Figures 3 to 6The conveying assembly 41 includes an X-axis drive 411, a Z-axis drive 412, and a bracket 413. The X-axis drive 411 is mounted on the guide rail 3 and drives the bracket 413 to move along the guide rail 3. The Z-axis drive 412 is mounted on the bracket 413 and drives the telescopic disc assembly 42 to move along the height direction of the bracket 413. Preferably, the X-axis drive 411 includes a servo motor, a gear shaft, a gear and rack structure. The rack is mounted on the guide rail 3, the gear is mounted on the gear shaft and meshes with the rack, the servo motor drives the gear shaft to rotate, and the bracket 413 is connected to the servo motor to realize the X-axis movement of the bracket 413. The Z-axis drive 412 is installed inside the bracket 413, and the Z-axis drive 412 drives the telescopic disc assembly 42 to rise and fall along the bracket 413, thus satisfying the production requirements of the telescopic disc assembly 42 moving in the X and Z directions and placing the external fixture disc 100 into the oven 2.

[0051] The telescopic tray assembly 42 includes a mounting plate 421, a Y-axis first drive member 422, and a lower telescopic plate 423. The Z-axis drive member 412 drives the mounting plate 421 to move up and down along the bracket 413. The Y-axis first drive member 422 is located on the mounting plate 421 and drives the lower telescopic plate 423 to enter and exit the oven 2, so as to realize the purpose of the lower telescopic plate 423 carrying the external fixture tray 100 to enter and exit the oven 2 and satisfying the movement of the fixture tray 100 in the Y direction.

[0052] The telescopic tray assembly 42 also includes a Y-direction second drive member 424 and an upper telescopic plate 425. The Y-direction second drive member 424 is located on the lower telescopic plate 423 and drives the upper telescopic plate 425 to move. The combination of the upper telescopic plate 425 and the lower telescopic plate 423 enables the conveying of a large distance in the Y direction, which satisfies the requirement of placing the external fixture tray 100 into the oven 2 of different depth specifications, and also satisfies the requirement of placing external fixture trays 100 of different specifications into the oven 2.

[0053] The telescopic disc assembly 42 also includes a stop 426, which is disposed on the mounting plate 421 and restricts the movement of the lower telescopic plate 423. When the lower telescopic plate 423 moves to a preset position, it stops moving. The stop 426 further ensures that the lower telescopic plate 423 is stationary relative to the bracket 413, thus ensuring production safety.

[0054] The stop member 426 includes a telescopic drive member 4261 and a movable block 4262. The lower telescopic plate 423 is provided with a through hole 4231, which penetrates the lower telescopic plate 423 along its thickness direction. The telescopic drive member 4261 is located on the mounting plate 421 and drives the movable block 4262 to enter and exit the through hole 4231. Preferably, the movable block 4262 is a cylindrical part, and there are three movable blocks 4262 and three through holes 4231. The telescopic drive member 4261 drives the movable blocks 4262 to rise and fall, so that one movable member 4262 extends into or away from one through hole 4231, thereby controlling the stop of the lower telescopic plate 423. This method has the characteristics of low cost and simple operation.

[0055] Please see Figures 7 to 9 The oven 2 includes a housing 21, a front door panel 22, a rear door panel 23, and a material rack 24. The housing 21 is located on the base 1 and has a front opening and a rear opening opposite to the front opening. The front door panel 22 is movably connected to the housing 21 and covers the front opening, and the rear door panel 23 is movably connected to the housing 21 and covers the rear opening. The material rack 24 is located inside the housing 21. The housing 21 has a front and rear opening structure. The front door panel 22 and the housing 21 adopt a rotating opening and closing structure, and the rear door panel 23 and the housing 21 adopt a sliding opening and closing structure. The rear door panel 23 is equipped with an electronic testing component. An external fixture tray 100 enters and exits the housing 21 through the front opening. The fixture tray 100 is electrically connected to the electronic testing component located on the rear door panel 23 to enter the aging test stage and complete the aging test requirements. The sliding opening and closing structure of the rear door panel 23 and the housing 21 facilitates the maintenance or replacement of the electronic testing component installed on the rear door panel 23, which is convenient for production.

[0056] The oven 2 also includes a partition 25, which divides the oven body 21 into a left cavity and a right cavity. The material rack 24 is located in the left cavity and the material rack 24 is located in the right cavity. The partition 25 divides the oven body 21 into a left cavity and a right cavity. There are two front door panels 22 and two rear door panels 23, which enclose the left cavity and the right cavity respectively. The partition 25 also has a heat insulation effect, that is, the working temperature of the left cavity and the right cavity do not affect each other, thus improving the controllability of production quality.

[0057] The rack 24 includes a left portion 241, a back portion 242, a right portion 243, and a shelf 244. The left portion 241, back portion 242, and right portion 243 are connected in a U-shape. The shelf 244 is located on the left portion 241 and the right portion 243. The rack 244 is assembled from aluminum profiles, wherein the left portion 241, back portion 242, and right portion 243 are all aluminum profiles with the same cross-section. The left portion 241 includes two left vertical bars and several left horizontal bars, which connect the two... The left vertical bar is connected, and the right part 243 includes two right vertical bars and several right horizontal bars. The several right horizontal bars connect the two right vertical bars. The back 242 has multiple rear horizontal bars, which connect a left vertical bar and a right vertical bar. Each left horizontal bar is equipped with a layer support 244, and each right horizontal bar is equipped with a layer support 244. Each external fixture tray 100 is supported by two layer supports 244, so as to achieve the purpose of placing multiple fixture trays 100 from top to bottom, thereby improving production capacity and aging test efficiency.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. An oven device capable of automatic feeding and discharging, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), an oven (2), guide rails (3), and a loading and unloading device (4); The oven (2) and the guide rail (3) are both located on the same side of the base (1). The length direction of the oven (2) and the length direction of the guide rail (3) are parallel. The loading and unloading device (4) is slidably connected to the guide rail (3). The loading and unloading device (4) includes a conveying component (41) and a telescopic disc component (42). The conveying component (41) is mounted on the guide rail (3) and drives the telescopic disc component (42) to move. The telescopic tray assembly (42) sends the external fixture tray into or out of the oven (2); The length specifications of the base (1), the oven (2), and the guide rail (3) are the same.

2. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (41) includes an X-axis drive (411), a Z-axis drive (412), and a bracket (413). The X-axis drive (411) is mounted on the guide rail (3) and drives the bracket (413) to move along the guide rail (3). The Z-axis drive (412) is mounted on the bracket (413) and drives the telescopic disc assembly (42) to move along the height direction of the bracket (413).

3. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic tray assembly (42) includes a mounting plate (421), a Y-axis first drive member (422), and a lower telescopic plate (423). The Z-axis drive member (412) drives the mounting plate (421) to rise and fall along the bracket (413). The Y-axis first drive member (422) is located on the mounting plate (421) and drives the lower telescopic plate (423) to enter and exit the oven (2).

4. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic disc assembly (42) further includes a Y-direction second drive member (424) and an upper telescopic plate (425). The Y-direction second drive member (424) is located on the lower telescopic plate (423) and drives the upper telescopic plate (425) to move.

5. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic disc assembly (42) also includes a stop (426), which is disposed on the mounting plate (421) and restricts the movement of the lower telescopic plate (423).

6. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stop (426) includes a telescopic drive (4261) and a movable block (4262). The lower telescopic plate (423) is provided with a through hole (4231). The through hole (4231) penetrates the lower telescopic plate (423) along the thickness direction of the lower telescopic plate (423). The telescopic drive (4261) is provided on the mounting plate (421) and drives the movable block (4262) to enter and exit the through hole (4231).

7. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oven (2) includes a box body (21), a front door panel (22), a rear door panel (23), and a material rack (24). The box body (21) is located on the base (1). The box body (21) has a front opening and a rear opening opposite to the front opening. The front door panel (22) is movably connected to the box body (21) and covers the front opening. The rear door panel (23) is movably connected to the box body (21) and covers the rear opening. The material rack (24) is located inside the box body (21).

8. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oven (2) also includes a partition (25) that divides the oven body (21) into a left cavity and a right cavity. The food rack (24) is located in the left cavity and the food rack (24) is located in the right cavity.

9. The oven device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material rack (24) includes a left part (241), a back part (242), a right part (243), and a shelf (244). The left part (241), the back part (242), and the right part (243) are connected in sequence in a U-shape. The shelf (244) is located on the left part (241) and the shelf (244) is located on the right part (243).

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