Combined type nylon baffle seat
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU LISU PLASTIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing railway nylon baffle seats have a simple fixing structure and low fixing strength when fixing rails. They are prone to loosening after long-term use, which affects normal use.
The design adopts a modular nylon baffle seat, which uses bolts and snap-fit structure, and a driving mechanism to drive the locking mechanism to achieve the initial and secondary fixation of the nylon baffle seat, ensuring a stable installation.
The installation stability of the nylon baffle seat is improved, and it is not easy to loosen after long-term use, thus ensuring the stability and safety of normal use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224227569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of railway equipment technology, specifically a combined nylon baffle seat. Background Technology
[0002] Nylon baffle seats are fixed to both sides of the concrete sleepers on both sides of the rails, playing an important role in securing the rails and maintaining and adjusting the distance between the two rails.
[0003] A search revealed a patent document CN201721401813.7 that discloses "a trapezoidal nylon baffle seat for railway use," comprising two trapezoidal seats connected together by an extendable and retractable connecting plate at the bottom. The upper end of the connecting plate is used to install the rail. Compared with ordinary nylon baffle seats, it increases the force-bearing area with the concrete sleeper, reduces the impact force of the lateral force generated when the train passes on the rail bearing groove shoulder of the concrete sleeper, and helps to improve the service life of the concrete sleeper and driving safety.
[0004] The current patent uses a simple fixing structure for fixing steel rails, which is not conducive to stable fixing and has low fixing strength. After long-term use, it is easy to loosen and affect normal use. To address this, we propose a combined nylon baffle seat to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular nylon baffle seat to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined nylon baffle seat, comprising a concrete sleeper seat and a rail body, wherein a shock-absorbing plate is fixed to the bottom of the rail body, the shock-absorbing plate is disposed on the top of the concrete sleeper seat, and fixing plates are installed on both sides of the top of the concrete sleeper seat corresponding to the rail body by first bolts, and a nylon baffle seat body is installed on one side of the top of the fixing plate by second bolts; a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate and on the side corresponding to the nylon baffle seat body; a locking mechanism for fixing the nylon baffle seat body is fixedly installed on the moving end of the driving mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a vertical plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate. Guide rails are symmetrically installed on the right side of the vertical plate. A screw is provided on the left side of the vertical plate. The right end of the screw extends through the outside of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating block. A cover sleeve is movably connected to the outside of the rotating block. The outside of the cover sleeve is slidably connected to two guide rails through two guide sliders.
[0008] Furthermore, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the vertical plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a plug-in shell, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the cover sleeve. A vertical rod is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the plug-in shell. A lifting plate is slidably connected to the vertical rod along the axial direction. A locking plug rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate. A thrust spring is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod and below the lifting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the nylon baffle seat body is provided with a slot that is compatible with the plug shell, and the top of the nylon baffle seat body is provided with a locking channel that communicates with the slot at the position corresponding to the locking rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a sealing cover is inserted into the top of the nylon baffle seat body at the position corresponding to the locking channel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This utility model utilizes a first bolt to position the fixing plate on the concrete sleeper seat, and a second bolt to initially fix the nylon baffle seat body. Workers can rotate the screw, and through the threaded connection with the vertical plate, the rotating block can be moved towards the side of the rail body. Under the limit of the guide rail and guide slider, the covering sleeve drives the locking mechanism to move inward. After pressing the locking rod downward until the insertion shell is inserted into the slot, the thrust spring pushes the lifting plate upward under the connection of the vertical rod, allowing the locking rod to be inserted into the locking channel for secondary fixing, thus completing the installation. Similarly, during removal, simply press the locking rod down from the top of the locking channel and rotate the screw in the opposite direction to disengage the locking mechanism from the slot. This combined nylon baffle seat has a reasonable structural design and is easy to use. The bolt-fitting installation method greatly improves the installation stability of the nylon baffle seat, and it is not prone to loosening after long-term use, ensuring the normal use of the nylon baffle seat. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view sectional view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the drive mechanism of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the rotating block and the covering sleeve of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view sectional view of the locking mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a front view structural cross-sectional view of the nylon baffle seat body of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1 Concrete sleeper seat, 2 Rail body, 3 Shock absorber plate, 4 First bolt, 5 Fixing plate, 6 Second bolt, 7 Nylon baffle seat body, 8 Drive mechanism, 81 Vertical plate, 82 Guide rail, 83 Screw, 84 Rotating block, 85 Covering sleeve, 86 Guide slider, 87 Rotating handle, 9 Locking mechanism, 91 Insert shell, 92 Vertical rod, 93 Lifting plate, 94 Locking rod, 95 Thrust spring, 10 Slot, 11 Locking channel, 12 Sealing cover plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 A combined nylon baffle seat includes a concrete sleeper seat 1 and a rail body 2. A shock-absorbing plate 3 is fixed to the bottom of the rail body 2. The shock-absorbing plate 3 is set on the top of the concrete sleeper seat 1. Fixing plates 5 are installed on both sides of the top of the concrete sleeper seat 1 corresponding to the rail body 2 by first bolts 4. A nylon baffle seat body 7 is installed on one side of the top of the fixing plate 5 by second bolts 6.
[0022] A drive mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 5 and on the side corresponding to the nylon baffle seat body 7. The drive mechanism 8 includes a vertical plate 81, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 5. Reinforcing ribs can be welded to the top of the fixed plate 5 corresponding to the side of the vertical plate 81 to improve the stability of the vertical plate 81 installation and prevent it from falling off and breaking when subjected to lateral forces. Guide rails 82 are symmetrically installed on the right side of the vertical plate 81. A screw 83 is provided on the left side of the vertical plate 81. The right end of the screw 83 extends through the outside of the vertical plate 81 and is fixedly connected to a rotating block 84. The left end of the screw 83 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 87. The screw 83 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 81. The rotating handle 83 allows for easy rotation of the screw 83, improving the ease of operation. The rotating block 84 is a cylindrical structure with a rectangular cross-section. A covering sleeve 85 is movably connected to the outside of the rotating block 84. The outside of the covering sleeve 85 is slidably connected to two guide rails 82 via two guide sliders 86. When the screw 83 is rotated, it is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 81, which can drive the rotating block 84 to rotate and move inward. Through the limiting of the guide sliders 86 and the guide rails 82, the rotating block 84 can drive the covering sleeve 85 to translate inward.
[0023] A locking mechanism 9 for fixing the nylon baffle seat body 7 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the drive mechanism 8. The locking mechanism 9 includes a plug shell 91, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the cover sleeve 85. A vertical rod 92 is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the plug shell 91. A lifting plate 93 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 92 along the axial direction. A locking plug rod 94 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 93. A thrust spring 95 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 92 and below the lifting plate 93.
[0024] The outer side of the nylon baffle seat body 7 is provided with a slot 10 that is compatible with the plug shell 91. The top of the nylon baffle seat body 7 is provided with a locking channel 11 that communicates with the slot 10 at the position corresponding to the locking rod 94. A sealing cover 12 is inserted into the top of the nylon baffle seat body 7 at the position corresponding to the locking channel 11. The sealing cover 12 can prevent dust and debris from entering the interior of the locking channel 11.
[0025] This modular nylon baffle seat features a reasonable structural design and is easy to use. The bolt-fitting installation method maximizes the stability of the nylon baffle seat and prevents loosening even after long-term use, ensuring its normal operation.
[0026] In use, the first bolt 4 can be used to position the fixing plate 5 on the concrete sleeper seat 1, and the second bolt 6 can be used to form a preliminary fixation of the nylon baffle seat body 7. The operator can rotate the screw 83, and through the threaded connection between it and the vertical plate 81, the rotating block 84 can be driven to rotate and move to one side of the rail body 2. Under the limit of the guide slide rail 82 and the guide slider 86, the covering sleeve 85 drives the locking mechanism 9 to move inward. After pressing the locking rod 94 downward, until the insertion shell 91 is inserted into the slot 10, the thrust spring 95 can push the lifting plate 93 to move upward under the connection of the vertical rod 92, so that the locking rod 94 is inserted into the locking channel 11 to achieve secondary fixation and complete the installation. Similarly, when removing it, just press the locking rod 94 down from the top of the locking channel 11 and rotate the screw 83 in the opposite direction to make the locking mechanism 9 disengage from the insertion of the slot 10.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined nylon baffle seat, comprising a concrete sleeper seat (1) and a rail body (2), characterized in that: A shock-absorbing plate (3) is fixed to the bottom of the rail body (2). The shock-absorbing plate (3) is set on the top of the concrete sleeper (1). The top of the concrete sleeper (1) is fitted with a fixing plate (5) on both sides of the rail body (2) by a first bolt (4). A nylon baffle seat body (7) is fitted on one side of the top of the fixing plate (5) by a second bolt (6). A driving mechanism (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (5) and on the side of the nylon baffle seat body (7). A locking mechanism (9) for fixing the nylon baffle seat body (7) is fixedly installed on the moving end of the driving mechanism (8).
2. The combined nylon baffle seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) includes a vertical plate (81), which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (5). Guide rails (82) are symmetrically installed on the right side of the vertical plate (81). A screw (83) is provided on the left side of the vertical plate (81). The right end of the screw (83) extends through the outside of the vertical plate (81) and is fixedly connected to a rotating block (84). A cover sleeve (85) is movably connected to the outside of the rotating block (84). The outside of the cover sleeve (85) is slidably connected to the two guide rails (82) through two guide sliders (86).
3. The combined nylon baffle seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the screw (83) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (87), and the screw (83) is threadedly connected to the upright plate (81).
4. The combined nylon baffle seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (9) includes a plug-in shell (91), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the cover sleeve (85). A vertical rod (92) is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the plug-in shell (91). A lifting plate (93) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (92) along the axial direction. A locking plug rod (94) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (93). A thrust spring (95) is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (92) and below the lifting plate (93).
5. The combined nylon baffle seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the nylon baffle seat body (7) is provided with a slot (10) that is compatible with the plug shell (91), and the top of the nylon baffle seat body (7) is provided with a locking channel (11) that communicates with the slot (10) at the position corresponding to the locking rod (94).
6. The combined nylon baffle seat according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing cover plate (12) is inserted into the top of the nylon baffle seat body (7) at the position corresponding to the locking channel (11).