Assembly type prefabricated component balcony
By using prefabricated components for the balcony design and employing expansion bolts and anchor cables, the problem of unstable connections in traditional balconies is solved, achieving efficient and safe balcony structure construction and adaptive design.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN WATER ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The traditional connection between balcony structure and the main building is not stable enough, making it susceptible to external factors that can lead to structural cracks, deformation or collapse. Furthermore, the design and construction lack flexibility and are difficult to adapt to different building needs and complex environments.
The balcony adopts prefabricated components, and the balcony roof suspension components are connected to the main building through expansion bolts and anchor cables. The connection stability is improved by combining anchor cables with reinforcing connectors. It is prefabricated in the factory and assembled on site to adapt to different building needs.
Shorten construction time, improve construction efficiency, reduce noise and dust pollution, enhance structural stability and safety, and adapt to diverse designs in complex building environments.
Smart Images
Figure CN224227962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to prefabricated part technical field, especially relate to an assembled prefabricated component balcony. BACKGROUND
[0002] The traditional balcony construction mode is usually cast and built on site, which has problems of long construction period, low efficiency, difficult quality guarantee and the like. As an important part of assembled building, the connection mode of the assembled prefabricated component balcony and the main structure directly affects the structural safety and use performance of the balcony.
[0003] At present, the connection mode of the traditional balcony structure and the building main body is not stable enough, and in the long-term use process, the balcony structure is easily affected by external factors such as wind force, earthquake and the like, which leads to the risk of cracks, deformation and even collapse of the balcony structure. In addition, the traditional balcony structure often lacks flexibility in design and construction, and cannot well adapt to the needs of different buildings and complex building environment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing an assembled prefabricated component balcony to solve the problems that the connection mode of the traditional balcony structure and the building main body is not stable enough, and in the long-term use process, the balcony structure is easily affected by external factors such as wind force, earthquake and the like, which leads to the risk of cracks, deformation and even collapse of the balcony structure. In addition, the traditional balcony structure often lacks flexibility in design and construction, and cannot well adapt to the needs of different buildings and complex building environment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of assembled prefabricated component balcony, including, balcony top suspension assembly, balcony suspension assembly, balcony top suspension assembly is set in the just above balcony suspension assembly, balcony top suspension assembly, balcony suspension assembly are connected with building main body by expansion bolt, the building main body includes vertical connecting column, horizontal connecting floor, and the vertical connecting column of left and right settings is connected with the balcony top plate in the balcony top suspension assembly by anchor cable, and the horizontal connecting floor is connected with the balcony fixed bottom plate in the balcony suspension assembly by anchor cable, and the anchor cable is fixed with the outermost side of the balcony top plate and the balcony fixed bottom plate Suspension, and the vertical connecting column is arranged on the left and right sides of the horizontal connecting floor.
[0007] Further, in the balcony top suspension assembly, the suspension connecting seat is locked on the vertical connecting column through expansion bolts, the suspension connecting seat is connected with the first reinforcing connecting piece in the balcony top whole through an anchor cable, the first reinforcing connecting piece is symmetrically welded and installed on the balcony top plate in the transverse direction, a plurality of second reinforcing connecting pieces are uniformly welded on the balcony top plate in the longitudinal direction, the top of the balcony top plate is a fixedly-bent upward waterproof edge, the left and right sides of the balcony top plate are connected with the first fixed plate, and the inner side of the balcony top plate is locked with the horizontal fixed column connecting two vertical connecting columns through the first connecting seat.
[0008] Further, in the balcony suspension assembly, the left and right sides of the balcony guard plate are connected with the balcony fixed stand through the guard plate fixing piece, the top of the balcony fixed stand is connected with the balcony handrail, the bottom of the balcony fixed stand is connected with the second connecting seat, the balcony handrail is connected with the vertical connecting column, the side of the balcony guard plate is connected with the horizontal connecting floor through the second connecting seat, the second fixed plate is connected with the balcony fixed bottom plate, the bottom of the balcony fixed bottom plate is fixed with the second reinforcing connecting piece, the inner side of the balcony fixed bottom plate is connected with the horizontal connecting floor through the second connecting seat, and the first fixed plate is connected with the bottom of the balcony fixed stand.
[0009] Further, the first fixed plate is trapezoidal, and a plurality of first process round holes are arranged on the first fixed plate, and the diameters of the first process round holes gradually increase along the direction of the horizontal connecting floor.
[0010] Further, the second fixed plate is trapezoidal, and a plurality of second process round holes are arranged on the second fixed plate, and the diameters of the second process round holes gradually increase along the direction of the vertical connecting column.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the prefabricated component balcony has the following advantages:
[0012] The prefabricated component balcony has the following advantages:
[0013] The prefabricated component balcony has the following advantages: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this description, are included to provide a further understanding of the application. The embodiments of the present application and its features are described in the specification, which should be construed as illustrative only and not as unnecessarily restricting the present application.
[0015] In the drawings:
[0016] Fig. 1 The shaft measurement schematic view of the assembled prefabricated component balcony;
[0017] Fig. 2 The main view schematic view of the assembled prefabricated component balcony;
[0018] Fig. 3 The side view schematic view of the assembled prefabricated component balcony.
[0019] Explanation of reference signs:
[0020] 1, suspension connecting seat; 2, anchor cable; 3, waterproof edge; 4, first reinforcing connecting piece; 5, first fixed plate; 6, balcony top plate; 7, vertical connecting column; 8, horizontal connecting floor; 9, second connecting seat; 10, second reinforcing connecting piece; 11, balcony fixed stand; 12, protection plate fixing piece; 13, balcony protection plate; 14, balcony fixed bottom plate; 15, first connecting seat; 16, second fixed plate; 17, balcony handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] See Figs. 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a prefabricated balcony assembly, including a balcony roof suspension assembly and a balcony suspension assembly. The balcony roof suspension assembly is located directly above the balcony suspension assembly. Both the balcony roof suspension assembly and the balcony suspension assembly are connected to the main building structure via expansion bolts. The main building structure includes vertical connecting columns 7 and horizontal connecting floor slabs 8. The vertical connecting columns 7, located on the left and right sides, are connected to the balcony roof slab 6 in the balcony roof suspension assembly via anchor cables 2. The horizontal connecting floor slab 8 is connected to the balcony fixed base plate 14 in the balcony suspension assembly via anchor cables 2. The anchor cables 2 are fixedly suspended to the outermost edges of the balcony roof slab 6 and the balcony fixed base plate 14. The vertical connecting columns 7 are located on the left and right sides of the horizontal connecting floor slab 8.
[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, in the balcony roof suspension assembly, the suspension connecting seat 1 is locked to the vertical connecting column 7 by expansion bolts. The suspension connecting seat 1 is connected to the first reinforcing connecting member 4 in the overall balcony roof by anchor cable 2. The first reinforcing connecting member 4 is symmetrically welded and installed in the horizontal direction on the balcony roof plate 6. Several second reinforcing connecting members 10 are evenly welded in the longitudinal direction on the balcony roof plate 6. The top of the balcony roof plate 6 is a fixed, upward-bent waterproof edge 3. The left and right sides of the balcony roof plate 6 are connected to the first fixing plate 5. The inner side of the balcony roof plate 6 is locked to the horizontal fixing column connecting the two vertical connecting columns 7 by the first connecting seat 15.
[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, in the balcony suspension assembly, the left and right sides of the balcony protective plate 13 are connected to the balcony fixed column 11 through the protective plate fixing member 12. The top of the balcony fixed column 11 is connected to the balcony handrail 17, the bottom of the balcony fixed column 11 is connected to the second connecting seat 9, the balcony handrail 17 is connected to the vertical connecting column 7, the side of the balcony protective plate 13 is connected to the horizontal connecting floor slab 8 through the second connecting seat 9, the second fixing plate 16 is connected to the balcony fixed base plate 14, the bottom of the balcony fixed base plate 14 is fixed with the second reinforcing connecting member 10, the inner side of the balcony fixed base plate 14 is connected to the horizontal connecting floor slab 8 through the second connecting seat, and the first fixing plate 5 is connected to the bottom of the balcony fixed column 11.
[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first fixing plate 5 is trapezoidal, and it is provided with a number of first process round holes. The diameter of the first process round holes increases sequentially along the direction of the horizontal connection of the floor slab 8.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, the second fixing plate 16 is trapezoidal, and it is provided with a number of second process round holes, the diameter of which increases sequentially along the direction of the vertical connecting column 7.
[0030] Based on the actual site conditions, select a boom lift and manual labor for hoisting. After the preparatory work is completed, conduct a trial lift. Stop the lift when one end is 100-200mm high to check the rigging and the stability of the crane. After confirming safety, slowly lift the prefabricated assembly and turn it into position. When it is on the installation foundation, you can direct the crane to slowly lower it. When the bottom of the prefabricated assembly is 40-100mm away from the foundation, adjust the two baselines of the prefabricated assembly and the foundation to achieve the accurate position. Direct the crane to lower it into position and tighten all bolts and nuts to reinforce the prefabricated assembly.
[0031] The prefabricated balcony components are manufactured entirely in the factory, requiring only on-site assembly. This significantly shortens construction time and improves efficiency. Furthermore, prefabricated construction reduces noise and dust pollution, minimizing disruption to surrounding residents and the environment. Expansion bolts connect the balcony roof and suspension components to the main building structure, further reinforced by anchor cables. This effectively enhances the stability and safety of the balcony structure under various external forces, reducing safety hazards caused by weak connections. Prefabricated components can be customized to meet the specific needs of different buildings, better adapting to complex building environments and diverse design requirements.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated assembly balcony, characterized in that, The system includes a balcony roof suspension assembly and a balcony suspension assembly. The balcony roof suspension assembly is located directly above the balcony suspension assembly. Both the balcony roof suspension assembly and the balcony suspension assembly are connected to the main building structure via expansion bolts. The main building structure includes vertical connecting columns (7) and horizontal connecting floor slabs (8). The vertical connecting columns (7) on the left and right are connected to the balcony roof slab (6) in the balcony roof suspension assembly via anchor cables (2). The horizontal connecting floor slab (8) is connected to the balcony fixed base plate (14) in the balcony suspension assembly via anchor cables (2). The anchor cables (2) are fixed and suspended to the outermost edges of the balcony roof slab (6) and the balcony fixed base plate (14). The vertical connecting columns (7) are located on the left and right sides of the horizontal connecting floor slab (8).
2. The prefabricated balcony assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the balcony roof suspension assembly, the suspension connector (1) is locked to the vertical connecting column (7) by expansion bolts. The suspension connector (1) is connected to the first reinforcing connector (4) in the overall balcony roof by anchor cable (2). The first reinforcing connector (4) is symmetrically welded to the balcony roof plate (6) in the horizontal direction. Several second reinforcing connectors (10) are evenly welded to the balcony roof plate (6) in the longitudinal direction. The top of the balcony roof plate (6) is a fixed and bent upward waterproof edge (3). The left and right sides of the balcony roof plate (6) are connected to the first fixing plate (5). The inner side of the balcony roof plate (6) is locked to the horizontal fixing column connecting the two vertical connecting columns (7) by the first connector (15).
3. The prefabricated balcony assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the balcony suspension assembly, the left and right sides of the balcony protection plate (13) are connected to the balcony fixed column (11) through the protection plate fixing parts (12). The top of the balcony fixed column (11) is connected to the balcony handrail (17). The bottom of the balcony fixed column (11) is connected to the second connecting seat (9). The balcony handrail (17) is connected to the vertical connecting column (7). The side of the balcony protection plate (13) is connected to the horizontal connecting floor slab (8) through the second connecting seat (9). The second fixing plate (16) is connected to the balcony fixed base plate (14). The bottom of the balcony fixed base plate (14) is fixed with the second reinforcing connecting part (10). The inner side of the balcony fixed base plate (14) is connected to the horizontal connecting floor slab (8) through the second connecting seat. The first fixing plate (5) is connected to the bottom of the balcony fixed column (11).
4. The prefabricated assembly balcony according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first fixed plate (5) is trapezoidal, and several first process round holes are provided on it. The diameter of the first process round holes increases sequentially along the direction of the horizontal connecting floor slab (8).
5. The prefabricated assembly balcony according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second fixing plate (16) is trapezoidal, and several second process round holes are provided on it. The diameter of the second process round holes increases sequentially along the direction of the vertical connecting column (7).