Curtain wall unit structure of spatial hyperbolic special-shaped building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a curtain wall unit structure of a spatial hyperbolic special-shaped building, which comprises a curved surface curtain wall, a framework mechanism is arranged on the curved surface curtain wall and is used for assembling and installing the curved surface curtain wall, and the framework mechanism comprises a connecting component, a fixing component and a fixing component, shaft heads are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting seat, and a main shaft seat is fixed at the rear end of the connecting seat; the supporting assembly comprises supporting frames installed on the left side and the right side of the connecting base and is used for supporting the curved surface curtain wall; the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame pivoted to the shaft head, and auxiliary shaft seats are fixed to the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the fixing frame; accurate positioning of the building curtain wall is achieved through the multi-direction angle adjusting function, and the complex curved surface installation requirement is met; and by adopting the design of quick alignment and self-adaptive contact, the mounting efficiency and the structural stability are remarkably improved, the wind resistance and earthquake resistance are effectively enhanced, and the hidden danger of stress concentration is eliminated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of curtain wall technology, specifically to the curtain wall unit structure of a spatial hyperbolic irregular building. Background Technology

[0002] With the development and innovation of construction technology and design modeling technology, curved surfaces are increasingly being used in building facade and curtain wall designs because of their special effects in spatial shaping that are different from broken lines: continuous, smooth, beautiful and more impactful.

[0003] According to CN215406795U, a connection structure for a double-curved aluminum panel curtain wall facade is disclosed. This technology discloses "a connection structure for a double-curved aluminum panel curtain wall facade, belonging to the field of curtain wall splicing technology. It includes several curved aluminum panels spliced ​​into a curved curtain wall, connecting components for connecting the curved aluminum panels, adjacent curved aluminum panels being spliced ​​together by the connecting components, and an installation notch extending inward from the inner side of the sidewall where the curved aluminum panels are spliced ​​together. The connecting components include a water guide groove disposed inside the installation notch, and connecting rods and connecting brackets installed on the wall are sequentially arranged from the water guide groove towards the wall surface." This technology has the technical effect of "using connecting components to connect adjacent curved aluminum panels, with the outer sides of adjacent curved aluminum panels spliced ​​together at a low angle, and the side of the curved aluminum panel closest to the wall being snapped into the inner side of the installation notch by the water guide groove to achieve installation, thus adapting to curved curtain walls with different curvatures."

[0004] Traditional curtain wall connection structures typically employ rigid fixing methods and lack multi-directional angle adjustment capabilities, making it impossible to achieve precise positioning of curtain wall units in hyperbolic irregular-shaped buildings. This limitation makes it difficult to adapt to continuous changes in the curved surface during installation, easily leading to assembly errors or mismatched joints. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a curtain wall unit structure for spatial hyperbolic irregular buildings. Through multi-directional angle adjustment, it achieves precise positioning of the building curtain wall, meeting the installation requirements of complex curved surfaces. By adopting a rapid alignment and adaptive contact design, it significantly improves installation efficiency and structural stability, effectively enhances wind and earthquake resistance, and eliminates stress concentration hazards.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a curtain wall unit structure for a spatial hyperbolic irregular building, comprising a curved curtain wall, wherein a frame mechanism is provided on the curved curtain wall for assembling and installing the curved curtain wall, and the frame mechanism includes:

[0007] The connecting component includes a connecting seat disposed on one side of the curved curtain wall, with shaft heads fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat, a main shaft seat fixed at the rear end of the connecting seat, and protrusions fixed at both the left and right ends of the connecting seat.

[0008] Support components, including support frames installed on the left and right sides of the connector and used to support the curved curtain wall;

[0009] The fixed assembly includes a fixed bracket pivotally connected to the shaft head. The upper and lower sides of the rear end of the fixed bracket are fixed with a secondary shaft seat. The two ends of the main shaft seat are pivotally connected with an adjustment bracket. The other end of the adjustment bracket has an oblong hole. A bolt is inserted and installed on the secondary shaft seat, and the bolt passes through the oblong hole. A nut is threaded on the bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component further includes cavities on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the fixing frame, with mounting holes at both ends of the cavities, and the fixing frame is fixed to the curved curtain wall through the mounting holes and screws.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly further includes grooves formed at the left and right ends of the support frame, and the grooves cooperate with the protrusions.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly further includes arc-shaped grooves formed at the upper and lower ends of the support frame, and the arc-shaped grooves cooperate with the ends of the curved curtain wall.

[0013] Preferably, the support assembly further includes hanging rings fixed to both sides of the rear end of the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, the support assembly further includes an elastic buffer pad disposed on the surface of the arc-shaped groove, and the elastic buffer pad is made of rubber.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This utility model provides a curtain wall unit structure for a spatial hyperbolic irregular building. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. After the curved curtain wall is installed and fixed on the mounting bracket, the curved curtain wall is rotated and finely adjusted to a suitable angle by rotating the mounting bracket. Then, the bolts are inserted into the sub-shaft seat and through the waist-shaped hole on the adjusting bracket. The nuts are then tightened to fix the angle of the mounting bracket and the curved curtain wall. This allows the curved curtain wall between the upper and lower sections to be adjusted after installation to adapt to the complex curved surface requirements of hyperbolic irregular buildings.

[0018] 2. The connection between the connector and the support frame is achieved through the interlocking of the protrusion and the groove, which reduces installation errors. The support frame disperses the load of the curved curtain wall, improving wind pressure resistance and seismic performance. The matching of the arc groove with the end of the curved curtain wall ensures that the contact is always maintained during angle adjustment, avoiding stress concentration and sealing failure caused by gaps, and meeting the high-precision assembly requirements of irregular buildings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the skeleton mechanism in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Curved curtain wall; 2. Frame mechanism; 21. Connecting component; 211. Connecting seat; 212. Shaft head; 213. Main shaft seat; 214. Protrusion; 22. Support component; 221. Support frame; 222. Groove; 223. Arc groove; 224. Hanging ring; 225. Elastic buffer pad; 23. Fixing component; 231. Fixing frame; 232. Sub-shaft seat; 233. Adjusting frame; 234. Waist-shaped hole; 235. Bolt; 236. Nut; 237. Cavity; 238. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a curtain wall unit structure for a spatial hyperbolic irregular building, including a curved curtain wall 1, characterized in that: a frame mechanism 2 is provided on the curved curtain wall 1 for assembling and installing the curved curtain wall 1, and the frame mechanism 2 includes:

[0028] The connecting component 21 includes a connecting seat 211 disposed on one side of the curved curtain wall 1, with shaft heads 212 fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat 211, a main shaft seat 213 fixed at the rear end of the connecting seat 211, and protrusions 214 fixed at both the left and right ends of the connecting seat 211.

[0029] The support assembly 22 includes support frames 221 installed on the left and right sides of the connecting seat 211 and used to support the curved curtain wall 1;

[0030] The fixing assembly 23 includes a fixing bracket 231 pivotally connected to the shaft head 212. The upper and lower sides of the rear end of the fixing bracket 231 are fixed with a secondary shaft seat 232. The two ends of the main shaft seat 213 are pivotally connected with adjusting brackets 233. The other end of the adjusting bracket 233 has an oblong hole 234. A bolt 235 is inserted and installed on the secondary shaft seat 232, and the bolt 235 passes through the oblong hole 234. A nut 236 is threaded on the bolt 235.

[0031] In this embodiment, after the curved curtain wall 1 is installed and fixed on the fixing frame 231, the curved curtain wall 1 is rotated and finely adjusted to a suitable angle by rotating the fixing frame 231. Then, the bolt 235 is inserted into the sub-shaft seat 232 and passes through the waist-shaped hole 234 on the adjusting frame 233. Then, the nut 236 is rotated and tightened, thereby fixing the angle of the fixing frame 231 and the curved curtain wall 1. This allows the curved curtain wall 1 between the upper and lower parts to be adjusted after installation, adapting to the complex curved surface requirements of hyperbolic irregular buildings.

[0032] Specifically, the fixing component 23 also includes cavities 237 on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the fixing frame 231. Both ends of the cavity 237 are provided with mounting holes 238, and the fixing frame 231 is fixed to the curved curtain wall 1 through the mounting holes 238 and screws.

[0033] In this embodiment, the curved curtain wall 1 is fixed to the fixing frame 231, so that after the angle of the fixing frame 231 is finely adjusted and fixed, the curved curtain wall 1 can be adjusted and fixed together.

[0034] Specifically, the support assembly 22 also includes grooves 222 formed at the left and right ends of the support frame 221, and the grooves 222 cooperate with the protrusions 214.

[0035] In this embodiment, the connection between the protrusion 214 and the groove 222 is used to achieve quick alignment between the connecting seat 211 and the support frame 221, reducing installation errors. The support frame 221 distributes the load of the curved curtain wall 1, improving wind pressure resistance and seismic performance.

[0036] Specifically, the support assembly 22 also includes arc-shaped grooves 223 formed at the upper and lower ends of the support frame 221, and the arc-shaped grooves 223 cooperate with the ends of the curved curtain wall 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, by matching the arc groove 223 with the end of the curved curtain wall 1, contact is always maintained during angle adjustment, avoiding stress concentration and sealing failure caused by gaps, and meeting the high-precision assembly requirements of irregular buildings.

[0038] Specifically, the support component 22 also includes hanging rings 224 fixed on both sides of the rear end of the support frame 221.

[0039] In this embodiment, a standardized hoisting fulcrum is provided by the hanging ring 224, which simplifies the high-altitude operation process and improves construction safety.

[0040] Specifically, the support assembly 22 also includes an elastic buffer pad 225 disposed on the surface of the arc groove 223, and the elastic buffer pad 225 is made of rubber.

[0041] In this embodiment, the elastic buffer pad 225 absorbs the small displacements of the curved curtain wall 1 caused by wind load or temperature changes, reduces structural stress, and at the same time reduces frictional noise between the metal components and the curved curtain wall 1.

[0042] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, after the curved curtain wall 1 is installed and fixed on the fixing frame 231, the curved curtain wall 1 is rotated and finely adjusted to a suitable angle by rotating the fixing frame 231. Then, the bolt 235 is inserted into the sub-shaft seat 232 and passes through the waist-shaped hole 234 on the adjusting frame 233. Then, the nut 236 is rotated and tightened to fix the angle of the fixing frame 231 and the curved curtain wall 1. This allows the curved curtain wall 1 between the upper and lower parts to be adjusted after installation to adapt to the complex curved surface requirements of hyperbolic irregular buildings.

[0043] Then, by interlocking the protrusion 214 with the groove 222, the connecting seat 211 and the support frame 221 are quickly aligned, reducing installation errors. The support frame 221 distributes the load of the curved curtain wall 1, improving wind pressure resistance and seismic performance. By matching the arc groove 223 with the end of the curved curtain wall 1, contact is always maintained during angle adjustment, avoiding stress concentration and sealing failure caused by gaps, and meeting the high-precision assembly requirements of irregular buildings.

[0044] After being assembled into a complete curtain wall unit, standardized hoisting supports are provided through the hanging ring 224, simplifying the high-altitude operation process and improving construction safety.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A curtain wall unit structure for a spatial hyperbolic irregular building, including a curved curtain wall (1), characterized in that: The curved curtain wall (1) is provided with a frame mechanism (2) for assembling and installing the curved curtain wall (1). The frame mechanism (2) includes: The connecting component (21) includes a connecting seat (211) disposed on one side of the curved curtain wall (1), with shaft heads (212) fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat (211), a main shaft seat (213) fixed at the rear end of the connecting seat (211), and protrusions (214) fixed at both the left and right ends of the connecting seat (211). The support assembly (22) includes support frames (221) installed on the left and right sides of the connector (211) and used to support the curved curtain wall (1); The fixing assembly (23) includes a fixing bracket (231) pivotally connected to the shaft head (212). The upper and lower sides of the rear end of the fixing bracket (231) are fixed with a secondary shaft seat (232). The two ends of the main shaft seat (213) are pivotally connected with adjusting brackets (233). The other end of the adjusting bracket (233) has an oblong hole (234) inside. A bolt (235) is inserted and installed on the secondary shaft seat (232), and the bolt (235) passes through the oblong hole (234). A nut (236) is threaded on the bolt (235).

2. The curtain wall unit structure of the hyperbolic irregular building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (23) also includes cavities (237) on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the fixing frame (231). The cavity (237) has mounting holes (238) at both ends, and the fixing frame (231) is fixed to the curved curtain wall (1) through the mounting holes (238) and screws.

3. The curtain wall unit structure of the hyperbolic irregular building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (22) also includes grooves (222) formed at the left and right ends of the support frame (221), and the grooves (222) cooperate with the protrusions (214).

4. The curtain wall unit structure of the hyperbolic irregular building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (22) also includes arc-shaped grooves (223) formed at the upper and lower ends of the support frame (221), and the arc-shaped grooves (223) cooperate with the ends of the curved curtain wall (1).

5. The curtain wall unit structure of the hyperbolic irregular building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (22) also includes hanging rings (224) fixed on both sides of the rear end of the support frame (221).

6. The curtain wall unit structure of the hyperbolic irregular building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (22) also includes an elastic buffer pad (225) disposed on the surface of the arc groove (223), and the elastic buffer pad (225) is made of rubber.

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