Angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template
By installing protective components and angle sensors around the turnbuckles, the problems of difficulty in rotation and wear caused by dust and debris entering were solved, thus achieving stable operation and safe operation of the arc-shaped telescopic template.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN LIANSHAO MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In construction site environments, existing curved telescopic formwork is susceptible to dust and concrete debris entering the sleeves and hooks, leading to difficulty in rotation and wear, affecting normal operation, and posing safety hazards.
Protective components are installed around the turnbuckle, including a No. 1 cover plate and a No. 2 cover plate. The cover plate is equipped with an extension tube and a magnetic block to wrap the turnbuckle and prevent dust and debris from entering. An angle sensor is also provided to detect changes in the angle of the curved panel.
It effectively prevents dust and debris from entering the turnbuckle, ensuring normal operation, improving adjustment accuracy, avoiding wear and safety hazards, and providing safety protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224228242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction formwork technology, specifically to an angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic formwork. Background Technology
[0002] Curved expansion joint formwork is a type of formwork used in building construction for casting curved structures. It features adjustable curvature and expansion capabilities, adapting to the needs of curved construction of different sizes and shapes. It mainly consists of a panel, a support system, and expansion adjustment devices. Panel: Typically made of materials such as steel plate, wood board, or plastic board, it directly contacts the concrete, forming the surface of the curved structure. Support system: Includes joists, supporting steel pipes, etc., used to support the panel and ensure the stability and strength of the formwork during concrete pouring. Expansion adjustment devices: Such as turnbuckles and threaded adjustment sleeves, these devices allow adjustment of the formwork's curvature and dimensions to adapt to different construction requirements.
[0003] For example, the prior art application number CN202420806417.6 relates to an adjustable angle arc-shaped top formwork, including: a support column, a support beam, an upper flat beam, a lower flat beam, and a top formwork. The upper flat beam and the lower flat beam are located on the upper and lower sides of the support beam, respectively. The upper flat beam, the support beam, and the lower flat beam are arranged in an "I" shape along the length of the beam. The support column supports the lower part of the lower flat beam from bottom to top. The bottom surface of the top formwork is provided with multiple perforated ear plates. The ear plates are pulled and fastened to the upper flat beam and the lower flat beam by tie rods that can extend and retract along the axis, which bends the top formwork into an upwardly convex arc surface.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art, through actual use, mainly uses a sleeve and a hook (turnbuckle) to adjust the angle of the arc-shaped template. However, it was found through use that due to the construction site environment, dust and concrete debris can easily enter the sleeve and adhere to the outer surface of the hook, resulting in difficulty in rotation and wear that affects normal operation. Therefore, we have improved the above-mentioned prior art based on actual usage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of this utility model. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] An angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template includes an arc-shaped panel and a support base. An I-beam frame is provided between the arc-shaped panel and the support base. A turnbuckle is provided between the I-beam frame and the arc-shaped panel. A protective component is provided around the turnbuckle. The protective component includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate that are closed to each other. An extension cylinder is provided at the upper and lower ends of the first cover plate and the second cover plate. The extension cylinder and the first cover plate and the second cover plate surround the turnbuckle.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the support base is fixed to the lower end of the I-beam frame, the upper end of the I-beam frame is fixed with a vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is welded to the inner wall of the arc-shaped panel, and angle sensors are fixed to both sides of the vertical rod by bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, both ends of the turnbuckle are connected to the front of the arc-shaped panel and the I-beam frame respectively via pins.
[0011] Furthermore, the No. 1 cover plate and the No. 2 cover plate are hinged together, and the upper and lower ends of the No. 1 cover plate and the No. 2 cover plate are integrally provided with extension cylinders. The extension cylinders are two semi-circular extension cylinders that are opposite each other and closed. The extension cylinders are interconnected with the No. 1 cover plate and the No. 2 cover plate.
[0012] Furthermore, each of the extension tubes has a magnetic block welded to its inner wall. The magnetic block is arranged in a semi-circular shape. Each of the magnetic blocks, away from the first and second cover plates, has a silicone block fixed to its surface by rivets. The silicone block is also arranged in a semi-circular shape.
[0013] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the rear side of the first cover plate, and a glass window is fixed in the through hole with adhesive.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] Cover plates No. 1 and No. 2 wrap around the turnbuckle. Cover plates No. 1 and No. 2 can prevent dust and debris from entering the turnbuckle and avoid problems such as difficulty in rotation and wear that affect its normal operation. At the same time, they can also play a certain safety protection role and prevent personnel from accidentally touching and getting injured.
[0016] A transparent glass window should be provided on one side of the No. 1 cover plate so that the adjustment scale or status of the turnbuckle can be clearly seen, so that the operator can observe the working status and adjustment of the turnbuckle without opening the No. 1 and No. 2 cover plates.
[0017] The angle sensor can detect changes in the angle of the curved panel when the turnbuckle is used to adjust the angle of the curved panel, making the angle adjustment of the curved panel more precise.
[0018] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.
[0019] The technical solution of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point a in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the protective component and the turnbuckle of this utility model;
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Curved panel; 2. Support base; 3. I-beam frame; 4. Turnbuckle; 5. Angle sensor; 6. Protective component; 61. Cover plate No. 1; 62. Cover plate No. 2; 63. Magnetic block; 64. Silicone block; 65. Glass window; 66. Extension tube; 7. Upright pole; Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0029] Furthermore, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template, including an arc-shaped panel 1 and a support base 2. An I-beam frame 3 is provided between the arc-shaped panel 1 and the support base 2. Turnbuckles 4 with a spacing of 15-40cm are provided between the I-beam frame 3 and the arc-shaped panel 1. The number of turnbuckles 4 is 4-8. A protective component 6 is provided around the turnbuckles 4. The protective component 6 includes a first cover plate 61 and a second cover plate 62 made of plastic that are closed to each other. An extension cylinder 66 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the first cover plate 61 and the second cover plate 62. The extension cylinder 66 and the first cover plate 61 and the second cover plate 62 surround the turnbuckles 4.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 The upper end of the support base 2 is fixed to the lower end of the I-beam frame 3. The upper end of the I-beam frame 3 is fixed with a vertical rod 7. The upper end of the vertical rod 7 is welded to the inner wall of the arc panel 1. Angle sensors 5 are fixed to both sides of the vertical rod 7 by bolts to detect the angle of the arc panel 1.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 Both ends of the turnbuckle 4 are connected to the front of the arc panel 1 and the I-shaped frame 3 respectively by pins. The pins are integrally set with the front of the arc panel 1 and the I-shaped frame 3, and both ends of the turnbuckle 4 are hooked to the pins.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The No. 1 cover plate 61 and the No. 2 cover plate 62 are hinged together. The upper and lower ends of the No. 1 cover plate 61 and the No. 2 cover plate 62 are integrally provided with extension cylinders 66. The extension cylinders 66 are semi-circular and two extension cylinders 66 are closed and connected to the No. 1 cover plate 61 and the No. 2 cover plate 62. Each extension tube 66 has a magnetic block 63 welded to its inner wall, allowing the first cover plate 61 and the second cover plate 62 to close and wrap around the turnbuckle 4. The magnetic blocks 63 are arranged in a semi-circular shape. Each surface of the magnetic block 63 away from the first cover plate 61 and the second cover plate 62 is fixed with a silicone block 64 by rivets. The silicone block 64 is also arranged in a semi-circular shape. After the two opposing magnetic blocks 63 are attracted together, the silicone blocks 64 also stick to each other to seal the upper and lower ends of the first cover plate 61 and the second cover plate 62, which can prevent water and dust from being blown in. The rear side of the first cover plate 61 is provided with a through hole, and a glass window 65 is fixed in the through hole with glue.
[0034] Working principle: By rotating the turnbuckle 4, the two ends of the arc panel 1 can be freely extended and retracted, thereby adjusting the curvature of the arc panel 1. After adjustment, the first cover plate 61 and the second cover plate 62 can wrap around the turnbuckle 4. The first cover plate 61 and the second cover plate 62 can prevent dust and debris from entering the turnbuckle 4, avoiding problems such as difficulty in rotation and wear that affect normal operation. At the same time, they can also play a certain safety protection role to prevent personnel from accidentally touching and getting injured.
[0035] A transparent glass window 65 is provided on one side of the No. 1 cover plate 61, which should be able to clearly see the adjustment scale or status of the turnbuckle 4, so that the operator can observe the working status and adjustment of the turnbuckle 4 without opening the No. 1 cover plate 61 and the No. 2 cover plate 62.
[0036] When the turnbuckle 4 adjusts the angle of the arc panel 1, the angle sensor 5 can detect the angle change of the arc panel 1, making the angle adjustment of the arc panel 1 more precise.
[0037] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0038] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template, comprising an arc-shaped panel (1) and a support base (2), wherein an I-beam frame (3) is provided between the arc-shaped panel (1) and the support base (2), and a turnbuckle (4) is provided between the I-beam frame (3) and the arc-shaped panel (1), characterized in that: The turnbuckle (4) is surrounded by a protective component (6), which includes a first cover plate (61) and a second cover plate (62) that are closed to each other. The upper and lower ends of the first cover plate (61) and the second cover plate (62) are provided with extension cylinders (66), and the extension cylinders (66) together with the first cover plate (61) and the second cover plate (62) surround the turnbuckle (4).
2. The angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support base (2) is fixed to the lower end of the I-beam frame (3). The upper end of the I-beam frame (3) is fixed with a vertical rod (7). The upper end of the vertical rod (7) is welded to the inner wall of the arc panel (1). Angle sensors (5) are fixed to both sides of the vertical rod (7) by bolts.
3. The angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the turnbuckle (4) are connected to the front of the arc panel (1) and the I-beam frame (3) respectively by pins.
4. The angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The No. 1 cover plate (61) and the No. 2 cover plate (62) are hinged together. The upper and lower ends of the No. 1 cover plate (61) and the No. 2 cover plate (62) are integrally provided with extension cylinders (66). The extension cylinders (66) are semi-circular and two extension cylinders (66) opposite each other are closed. The extension cylinders (66) are interconnected with the No. 1 cover plate (61) and the No. 2 cover plate (62).
5. The angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the extension tubes (66) has a magnetic block (63) welded to its inner wall. The magnetic block (63) is arranged in a semi-circular shape. Each of the magnetic blocks (63) away from the first cover plate (61) and the second cover plate (62) has a silicone block (64) fixed to its surface by rivets. The silicone block (64) is arranged in a semi-circular shape.
6. The angle-adjustable arc-shaped telescopic template according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear side of the first cover plate (61) is provided with a through hole and a glass window (65) is fixed in the through hole with adhesive.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Angle-adjustable arc-shaped top template
CN222207224U