Oil cylinder service life detection equipment
By using a geared motor to drive an eccentric shaft to drive a transmission shaft, the reciprocating motion of the hydraulic cylinder piston is achieved. Combined with a detection switch to record the number of piston cycles, the problem of low efficiency and inaccurate detection in existing equipment is solved, and efficient and accurate hydraulic cylinder life detection is realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINAN FIRST MACHINE TOOL GROUP
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic cylinder lifespan testing equipment is inefficient and produces inaccurate test data.
The transmission chain, consisting of a geared motor, coupling, eccentric shaft, spherical bearing, drive shaft, and connecting sleeve, combined with a detection switch and signal ring, simulates the reciprocating motion of a hydraulic cylinder. The speed of the geared motor is adjusted by the control box, and the number of piston reciprocations is recorded.
It achieves efficient and accurate cylinder lifespan detection, simulating the actual movement of the cylinder, with high detection efficiency and accurate data.
Smart Images

Figure CN224229010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic cylinder service life testing, and in particular to a hydraulic cylinder service life testing device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the machinery manufacturing industry, hydraulic cylinders, as devices that convert hydraulic oil pressure into push and pull force, are increasingly in demand across various manufacturing sectors and are an indispensable part of automated processing. To ensure the stable performance and long service life of hydraulic cylinders in the manufacturing process, an advanced hydraulic cylinder lifespan testing device is needed to test and sample manufactured cylinders. Currently, hydraulic cylinder lifespan testing equipment is inefficient and provides inaccurate data; therefore, a more efficient and accurate testing device is required. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical objective of this invention is to provide a hydraulic cylinder lifespan testing device that is highly efficient and accurate in detecting the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: it includes a geared motor, a coupling, an eccentric shaft, a spherical bearing, a transmission shaft, and a connecting sleeve. The piston of the oil cylinder is connected to the transmission shaft through the connecting sleeve. One end of the spherical bearing is connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end is connected to the eccentric shaft. The eccentric shaft is connected to the geared motor through the coupling. A signal ring is provided on the eccentric shaft, and the signal ring is electrically connected to the detection switch.
[0005] The geared motor is mounted on the base, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the connecting plate, the transmission shaft is located on the support plate, and the connecting plate, support plate, and base are mounted on the testing platform to form a support structure with the testing platform.
[0006] The drive shaft passes through the support plate, and a copper sleeve is provided between the drive shaft and the support plate.
[0007] The detection switch is located at the lower part of the signal transmitting ring and is connected to the base.
[0008] The geared motor is electrically connected to the control box, which is mounted on the testing platform.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic cylinder service life testing device of this utility model has the following outstanding advantages: the control box controls the speed of the reduction motor to simulate the movement speed of the hydraulic cylinder during use, and uses the reciprocating motion principle to realize the reciprocating motion of the piston inside the hydraulic cylinder, which accelerates the wear of the inner sealing ring. The detection switch provides feedback on the number of piston reciprocations, resulting in high detection efficiency and accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Appendix Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional hydraulic cylinder life testing equipment Figure 1 ;
[0011] Appendix Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional hydraulic cylinder life testing equipment Figure 2 ;
[0012] Appendix Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder lifespan testing equipment.
[0013] Appendix Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The AA section view shown;
[0014] Appendix Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of an eccentric shaft;
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Testing platform, 2. Hydraulic cylinder, 3. Connecting plate, 4. Connecting sleeve, 5. Support plate, 6. Drive shaft, 7. Spherical bearing, 8. Gear motor, 9. Control box, 10. Base, 11. Coupling, 12. Detection switch, 13. Signal ring, 14. Eccentric shaft, 15. Copper sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 The following is a detailed description of a hydraulic cylinder service life testing device according to this utility model.
[0017] This utility model discloses a cylinder service life testing device, the structure of which includes a geared motor 8, a coupling 11, an eccentric shaft 14, a spherical bearing 7, a transmission shaft 6, and a connecting sleeve 4. The piston of the cylinder 2 is connected to the transmission shaft 6 through the connecting sleeve 4. One end of the spherical bearing 7 is connected to the transmission shaft 6, and the other end is connected to the eccentric shaft 14. The eccentric shaft 14 is connected to the geared motor 8 through the coupling 11. A signal ring 13 is provided on the eccentric shaft 14, and the signal ring 13 is electrically connected to the detection switch 12.
[0018] The geared motor 8 is mounted on the base 10, the oil cylinder is mounted on the connecting plate 3, and the transmission shaft 6 is located on the support plate 5. The connecting plate 3, the support plate 5, and the base 10 are mounted on the testing table 1, forming a support structure with the testing table 1.
[0019] The drive shaft 6 passes through the support plate 5, and a copper sleeve 15 is provided between the drive shaft 6 and the support plate 5.
[0020] The detection switch 12 is located at the lower part of the signal ring 13 and is connected to the base 10.
[0021] The geared motor 8 is electrically connected to the control box 9, which is mounted on the testing platform 1.
[0022] The hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the connecting sleeve 4, the drive shaft 6, the spherical bearing 7, the eccentric shaft 14, and the coupling 11 to form a transmission chain. The control box 9 adjusts the rotation speed of the geared motor 8, and the speed can be adjusted remotely. The operating status can be monitored through the display screen. The detection switch 12 and the signal ring 13 are combined to record the number of reciprocating strokes of the hydraulic cylinder, and the recorded data is accurate.
[0023] The hydraulic cylinder lifespan testing equipment utilizes the reciprocating motion principle to achieve the reciprocating motion of the piston inside the hydraulic cylinder 2, accelerating the wear of the inner seal ring. It uses detection signals to detect the operating speed and number of cycles. The equipment consists of a geared motor 8 driving an eccentric shaft 14 via a coupling 11. The eccentric shaft 14, through a spherical bearing 7, drives a transmission shaft 6 to reciprocate within a copper sleeve 15, pulling the hydraulic cylinder piston in a reciprocating motion. A control box 9 controls the operating speed of the geared motor 8, simulating the operating speed of the hydraulic cylinder 2 during use. A detection switch 12 provides feedback on the number of piston reciprocations. A display screen is used to adjust the operating speed of the geared motor 8 in real time and to remotely monitor the operating status of the hydraulic cylinder testing equipment.
[0024] The embodiments listed above are for understanding the present utility model only and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described herein. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications based on the technical solutions described in the claims, and all equivalent changes or modifications should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model. Any aspects not detailed in the present utility model are well-known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hydraulic cylinder service life testing device, characterized in that: It includes a geared motor, a coupling, an eccentric shaft, a spherical bearing, a drive shaft, and a connecting sleeve. The piston of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the drive shaft through the connecting sleeve. One end of the spherical bearing is connected to the drive shaft, and the other end is connected to the eccentric shaft. The eccentric shaft is connected to the geared motor through the coupling. A signal ring is provided on the eccentric shaft, and the signal ring is electrically connected to a detection switch.
2. The hydraulic cylinder service life testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The geared motor is mounted on the base, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the connecting plate, the transmission shaft is located on the support plate, and the connecting plate, support plate, and base are mounted on the testing platform to form a support structure with the testing platform.
3. The cylinder service life testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive shaft passes through the support plate, and a copper sleeve is provided between the drive shaft and the support plate.
4. The cylinder service life testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection switch is located at the lower part of the signal transmitting ring and is connected to the base.
5. The cylinder service life testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The geared motor is electrically connected to the control box, which is mounted on the testing platform.