Forage grass planting and cultivating frame device

Abstract

A pasture planting and cultivating frame device comprises a bottom plate, a threaded supporting sleeve, a bearing plate, a locking plate, a position control rod, a cultivating plate and a positioning locking sleeve, the lower portion of the bottom plate is connected with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels, the upper portion of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of limiting supporting rods, the two sides of the bottom plate are provided with fixing vertical rods, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rod penetrating holes, and the supporting rod penetrating holes are slightly larger than the limiting supporting rods. A reinforcing supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the threaded supporting sleeve, the reinforcing supporting plate is connected with a bearing plate, vertical rod penetrating holes are formed in the two sides of the bearing plate, the vertical rod penetrating holes are matched with fixed vertical rods, the fixed vertical rods penetrate through the vertical rod penetrating holes, and the fixed vertical rods are provided with side sliding ways. The side slide way is matched with the lock plate, the lock plate is connected with the side slide way, and the lock plate slides in the side slide way.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultivation racks, and in particular to a forage planting and cultivation rack device. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN211607667U) proposes a forage planting and cultivation rack, comprising several layers of racks and several uprights. The racks are arranged horizontally, with forage seeds laid flat on them. The racks are stacked sequentially, with forage growth spaces between adjacent racks. The uprights are vertically installed around the racks and fixedly connected to them. Water and light supply components are installed within the forage growth spaces. However, the "rack" structure in this device is relatively fixed, making it impossible to adjust the longitudinal distance between the partitions according to the forage growth height. This results in a reduced utilization rate of the cultivation rack and makes it inconvenient to lay forage seeds on the innermost racks and to harvest the forage later, presenting drawbacks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a forage planting and cultivation rack device that allows for adjustments and reductions in the longitudinal distance and number of cultivation boards based on the height of the forage grass. This adapts to the height of different types of forage grass, improves the utilization rate of the cultivation rack, provides ample space for forage grass growth, facilitates light exposure for forage grass growth, and ensures that the cultivation boards are positioned relatively close to the center, facilitating forage grass seed laying and subsequent forage grass harvesting. This enhances the efficiency of forage grass planting and cultivation operations and provides a flexible forage grass planting and cultivation rack device.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A forage planting and cultivation rack device includes a base plate, a threaded sleeve, a support plate, a locking plate, a control rod, a cultivation plate, and a positioning lock sleeve. The lower part of the base plate is connected to multiple self-locking casters, and the upper part of the base plate has multiple limiting support rods. Fixed uprights are located on both sides of the base plate. The support plate has multiple support rod through holes, slightly larger than the limiting support rods. The limiting support rods pass sequentially through the threaded sleeve and the support rod through the through holes, and are threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. A reinforcing support plate is located on the upper part of the threaded sleeve and is connected to the support plate. Upright through holes are located on both sides of the support plate, and these holes are adapted to the fixed uprights. The fixed uprights pass through the upright through holes and have side slides adapted to the locking plate. The locking plate is connected to the side slides and slides within the side slides.

[0006] The present invention describes a support plate having support plates on both sides, with a locking plate attached to the inner side of the support plates. The locking plate has a sliding rod through-hole, which is adapted to the sliding rod. The sliding rod passes through the support plate and the sliding rod through-hole in sequence, and both ends of the sliding rod are connected to the support plate. The control rod is connected to the support plate and the locking plate in sequence, and the control rod is threaded to the locking plate. Both ends of the control rod are connected to side knobs, which are attached to the support plate. The locking plate is attached to a fixed upright, and the fixed upright has multiple fixed locking grooves on both sides. The locking plate has a fixed locking block, which is adapted to the fixed locking groove and connected to the fixed locking groove.

[0007] The support plate of this utility model has a fixed upright plate at the top, a partition plate in the middle of the fixed upright plate, the partition plate is attached to the cultivation plate, the support plate is connected to the bottom of the cultivation plate, the fixed upright plate is attached to both sides of the cultivation plate, the fixed upright plate has a movable slide, the cultivation plate has mounting protrusions on both sides, the mounting protrusions are adapted to the movable slide, the mounting protrusions are connected to the movable slide, and the mounting protrusions slide within the movable slide.

[0008] The mounting protrusion of this utility model has a movable slide groove, which is adapted to the positioning lock sleeve. The positioning lock sleeve is connected to the movable slide groove and slides within the movable slide groove. Both ends of the movable slide groove have positioning lock grooves, which are adapted to the positioning lock sleeve and connected to the positioning lock grooves. Beneficial effects

[0009] This utility model features a fixed support frame formed by the fixed uprights and multiple sets of support plates, providing a fulcrum for supporting and placing multi-layer cultivation boards. The cultivation boards are used to lay and cultivate forage seeds. They are connected to the fixed uprights by an embedded pull-out connection, ensuring precise positioning and facilitating accurate installation of the cultivation boards. Furthermore, by moving the cultivation boards outward, the inner side is positioned in the middle, which facilitates the laying of forage seeds and subsequent forage harvesting, thereby improving the efficiency of forage planting and cultivation operations.

[0010] This utility model relates to a threaded rod that is positioned by a threaded connection with a positioning lock sleeve. When the threaded rod is rotated by turning the upper knob, the positioning lock sleeve moves laterally within the fixed upright plate. When the positioning lock sleeve is positioned and embedded in the movable groove, it increases the fulcrum between the fixed upright plate and the mounting ridge, and also limits the position of the cultivation plate, preventing it from detaching from the support plate and falling off when pulled outwards, thus avoiding scattering of the forage. Furthermore, pulling the cultivation plate outwards facilitates the laying of forage seeds on the inner side, which is in the middle position, and subsequent forage harvesting, thereby improving the quality of forage seed production. The planting and cultivation operation efficiency is improved. When the positioning lock sleeve is displaced to the point where it is embedded in the positioning lock groove, the fixed upright plate can be used as a positioning support point for the mounting protrusion. At this time, the cultivation plate is braked and locked to prevent the cultivation plate from shifting under force when the cultivation rack moves, thus improving structural stability. When the positioning lock sleeve is displaced to the point where it is completely retracted into the fixed upright plate and disengaged from the moving slide, the limiting support point between the fixed upright plate and the mounting protrusion disappears. At this time, the cultivation plate and the support plate can be quickly pulled apart, which is convenient for the cultivation plate to be used alone and for its interior to be thoroughly cleaned. The structure is flexible and easy to operate.

[0011] This utility model relates to a control rod whose two sides are respectively connected to the locking plates on both sides via positive and negative threads. When the control rod is rotated by turning the side knob, the locking plates on both sides simultaneously move inward or outward in a synchronous lateral linear displacement. When the locking plate moves to the point where the fixed locking block is embedded in the fixed locking groove, the fixed upright can increase the positioning support point of the support plate, thereby improving its support stability. When the locking plate moves to the point where the fixed locking block is completely separated from the fixed locking groove, the positioning support point of the fixed upright for the support plate disappears. At this time, the longitudinal distance and number of cultivation boards can be adjusted and increased or decreased according to the height of the forage growth to adapt to the height of different types of forage, improve the utilization rate of the cultivation rack, and provide sufficient space for forage growth by maintaining a reasonable spacing between each layer of cultivation boards, which is also conducive to the growth of forage under sunlight.

[0012] This utility model features a threaded support sleeve that is positioned and connected to a limiting support rod via threads. This allows for flexible adjustment of the relative height of the reinforced support plate by rotating the threaded support sleeve, thus meeting the reinforcement requirements of support plates of different heights. The threaded support sleeves and support plates are stacked in layers, with four sets of threaded support sleeves at the bottom of each layer of support plate. By rotating the threaded support sleeves until the upper surface of the reinforced support plate is in contact with the lower surface of the support plate, the number of support points at the bottom of the support plate is increased, the reinforcement strength of the support plate is enhanced, and the stability of the support plate is improved.

[0013] This utility model allows for adjustments and increases or decreases in the longitudinal distance and number of cultivation boards based on the height of the forage grass, adapting to the height of different types of forage grass, improving the utilization rate of the cultivation rack, providing ample space for forage grass growth, facilitating light-induced growth of the forage grass, and ensuring that the inner side of the cultivation board is in the middle position, which facilitates the laying of forage grass seeds and the subsequent harvesting of forage grass, thereby improving the efficiency of forage grass planting and cultivation operations, and offering a flexible structure. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forage planting and cultivation rack device according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the forage planting and cultivation rack device described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a forage planting and cultivation rack device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the forage planting and cultivation rack device described in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure described in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cultivation plate structure described in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking plate structure described in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting plate, positioning lock sleeve, and locking plate structure described in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting support rod and threaded sleeve connection structure described in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation plate in the externally moved state described in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 11 The present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of a local structure.

[0025] Figure 12 The present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of a local structure. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] A forage planting and cultivation rack device includes a base plate 01, a threaded support sleeve 05, a support plate 07, a locking plate 16, a positioning rod 18, a cultivation plate 21, and a positioning locking sleeve 26. The lower part of the base plate 01 is connected to multiple self-locking casters 02, and the upper part of the base plate 01 has multiple limiting support rods 04. Fixed uprights 03 are located on both sides of the base plate 01. The support plate 07 has multiple support rod through holes 08, which are slightly larger than the limiting support rods 04. The limiting support rods 04 pass through the threaded support sleeve 05 and the support rod through holes 08 in sequence. 8. The limiting support rod 04 is connected to the threaded support sleeve 05 via threads. The threaded support sleeve 05 has a reinforcing plate 06 on its upper part. The reinforcing plate 06 is connected to the support plate 07. The threaded support sleeve 05 is positioned and connected to the limiting support rod 04 via threads, so that the relative height of the reinforcing plate 06 can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the threaded support sleeve 05 to meet the support requirements of support plates 07 of different heights. The threaded support sleeves 05 and the support plates 07 are stacked in layers. Each layer of support plates 07 has four sets of threaded support sleeves 05 at its lower part, and can be adjusted by rotating... The moving threaded sleeve 05 fits against the upper surface of the reinforcing support plate 06 and the lower surface of the support plate 07, increasing the support points at the bottom of the support plate 07, strengthening the support strength of the support plate 07, and improving the stability of the support plate 07. The support plate 07 has upright through holes 09 on both sides, which are adapted to the fixed uprights 03. The fixed uprights 03 pass through the upright through holes 09. The fixed uprights 03 have side slides 19, which are adapted to the locking plate 16. The locking plate 16 connects to the side slides 19. The side slide 19 slides inward, and the fixed upright 03 is fixedly connected with multiple sets of support plates 07 to form a support frame, which supports the placement of the multi-layer cultivation board 21 and provides a force support point. The cultivation board 21 is used to lay and cultivate forage seeds. It is connected to the fixed upright 22 by an embedded pull-out connection, which is precise and facilitates the accurate installation and placement of the cultivation board 21. At the same time, by moving the cultivation board 21 outward, it is placed in the middle position on the inner side, which facilitates the laying of forage seeds and the subsequent harvesting of forage, and improves the efficiency of forage planting and cultivation operations.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] The present invention has support plates 17 on both sides of the support plate 07, and a locking plate 16 is attached to the inner side of the support plate 17. The locking plate 16 has a sliding rod through hole 14, which is adapted to the sliding rod 13. The sliding rod 13 passes through the support plate 17 and the sliding rod through hole 14 in sequence, and the two ends of the sliding rod 13 are connected to the support plate 17. The control rod 18 is connected to the support plate 17 and the locking plate 16 in sequence, and the control rod 18 is connected to the locking plate 16 by a thread. The two ends of the control rod 18 are connected to the side knobs 10, which are attached to the support plate 17. The locking plate 16 is attached to the fixed upright 03. The fixed upright 03 has multiple fixed locking grooves 12 on both sides. The locking plate 16 has a fixed locking block 11, which is adapted to the fixed locking grooves 12 and is connected to the fixed locking grooves 12. The control rod 18 is connected to the two locking plates 16 on both sides by positive and negative threads. The positioning connection allows the locking plates 16 on both sides to move synchronously inward or outward when the control rod 18 is rotated by rotating the side knob 10. When the locking plate 16 moves to the point where the fixed locking block 11 is embedded in the fixed locking groove 12, the positioning support point of the fixed upright 03 on the support plate 07 is increased, improving its support stability on the support plate 07. When the locking plate 16 moves to the point where the fixed locking block 11 and the fixed locking groove 12 are completely separated, the positioning support point of the fixed upright 03 on the support plate 07 disappears. At this time, the longitudinal distance and number of cultivation plates 21 can be adjusted and increased or decreased according to the height of the forage growth to adapt to the height of different types of forage, improve the utilization rate of the cultivation rack, and provide sufficient space for forage growth by maintaining a reasonable spacing between each layer of cultivation plates 21, which is also conducive to the growth of forage under sunlight.

[0031] Example 3:

[0032] The support plate 07 of this utility model has a fixed upright plate 22 on the upper part, a partition plate 20 in the middle of the fixed upright plate 22, the partition plate 20 is attached to the cultivation plate 21, the lower part of the cultivation plate 21 is connected to the support plate 07, the fixed upright plate 22 is attached to both sides of the cultivation plate 21, the fixed upright plate 22 has a movable slide 24, the cultivation plate 21 has mounting protrusions 23 on both sides, the mounting protrusions 23 are adapted to the movable slide 24, the mounting protrusions 23 are connected to the movable slide 24, and the mounting protrusions 23 slide within the movable slide 24.

[0033] Example 4:

[0034] The mounting protrusion 23 of this utility model has a movable slide groove 25, which is adapted to the positioning lock sleeve 26. The positioning lock sleeve 26 is connected to the movable slide groove 25 and slides within the movable slide groove 25. The movable slide groove 25 has positioning lock grooves 27 at both ends, which are adapted to the positioning lock sleeve 26 and are connected to the positioning lock grooves 27.

[0035] Example 5:

[0036] The fixed upright plate 22 of this utility model has a fastening sleeve 28 on its outside. An upper knob 32 is attached to the outside of the fastening sleeve 28. The upper knob 32 has a threaded rod 33, which passes through the fastening sleeve 28 and is threadedly connected to the inside of a positioning lock sleeve 26. The positioning lock sleeve 26 is attached to the outside of the fixed upright plate 22. The threaded rod 33 is positioned and connected to the positioning lock sleeve 26 through the thread, so that when the threaded rod 33 is rotated by turning the upper knob 32, the positioning lock sleeve 26 moves laterally within the fixed upright plate 22. When the positioning lock sleeve 26 moves to the point where it is embedded in the moving groove 25, it increases the connection point between the fixed upright plate 22 and the mounting protrusion 23, and limits the position of the cultivation plate 21, preventing it from detaching from the support plate 07 and falling off when pulled outwards, thus avoiding the scattering of pasture. By pulling the cultivation plate 21 outward, it facilitates the laying of forage seeds and subsequent forage harvesting, which are located in the middle of the inner side, thus improving the efficiency of forage planting and cultivation operations. When the positioning lock sleeve 26 is displaced to its embedded position lock groove 27, it increases the positioning support points of the fixed upright plate 22 and the mounting protrusion 23. At this time, the cultivation plate 21 is braked and locked to prevent the cultivation plate 21 from shifting under force when the cultivation rack moves, thus improving structural stability. When the positioning lock sleeve 26 is displaced to its complete retraction into the fixed upright plate 22 and disengages from the moving slide 25, the limiting support points between the fixed upright plate 22 and the mounting protrusion 23 disappear. At this time, the cultivation plate 21 can be quickly pulled apart from the support plate 07, which facilitates the use of the cultivation plate 21 alone and makes it easy to thoroughly clean its interior. The structure is flexible and easy to operate.

[0037] Example 6:

[0038] The fastening sleeve 28 of this utility model has card plate through holes 31 on both sides, and the threaded rod 33 has a fastening slot 30. The card plate through holes 31 and the threaded rod 33 are adapted to the fastening card plate 29. The fastening card plate 29 passes through the card plate through holes 31. The inner end of the fastening card plate 29 is connected to the fastening slot 30, and the outer end of the fastening card plate 29 is connected to the fastening sleeve 28. This device can adjust and increase or decrease the longitudinal distance and number of cultivation plates 21 according to the height of the forage growth to adapt to the height of different types of forage, improve the utilization rate of the cultivation rack, provide sufficient space for forage growth, facilitate the growth of forage under sunlight, and provide convenience for forage seed laying and subsequent forage harvesting by placing the inner side of the cultivation plate in the middle position, thereby improving the efficiency of forage planting and cultivation operations and having a flexible structure.

[0039] Example 7:

[0040] Installation steps: First, assemble the support plate 07 structure. Insert the threaded rod 33 through the fastening sleeve 28 into the fixed plate 22 until the inner surface of the upper knob 32 is flush with the outer surface of the fastening sleeve 28, and the position of the clamping plate through hole 31 corresponds to the position of the fastening slot 30. Then, insert the fastening clamping plate 29 through the clamping plate through hole 31 until its inner end is embedded in the fastening slot 30, and its outer end is fixedly connected to the fastening sleeve 28. Next, insert the positioning lock sleeve 26 into the fixed plate 22, and fit the positioning lock sleeve 26 over the threaded rod 33. The locking plate 16 is then placed inside the support plate 17 via a threaded connection. Next, the control rod 18 is sequentially connected to the support plate 17 and the locking plate 16, with both sides of the control rod 18 connected to the locking plates 16 via positive and negative threads. The side knob 10 is then placed outside the support plate 17 and fixedly connected to the control rod 18, with the inner surface of the side knob 10 fitting against the outer surface of the support plate 17. Finally, the slide rod 13 is sequentially passed through the support plate 17 and the slide rod through hole 14, with both ends of the slide rod 13 fixedly connected to the support plate 17. After assembling the support plate 07, the self-locking caster 02 is installed and fixed to the lower part of the base plate 01. The threaded sleeve 05 is fitted onto the outside of the limiting support rod 04, and the threaded sleeve 05 is fixedly connected to the limiting support rod 04 through threads. Then, the assembled support plate 07 is placed on the upper part of the base plate 01, and the fixed upright 03 and the limiting support rod 04 pass through the support rod through hole 08 and the upright through hole 09, respectively. The locking plate 16 is embedded in the side slide rail 19, and by rotating the side knob 10, the two locking plates 16 are driven to move synchronously to their inner surfaces, which are in contact with the fixed upright 04. The three phases are fitted together, and the fixing lock block 11 is embedded in the fixing lock groove 12. Then, the threaded support sleeve 05 is rotated to position it. The upper surface of the reinforcing plate 06 is fitted with the lower surface of the support plate 07, and the threaded support sleeve 05 and the support plate 07 are stacked in layers. Each layer of support plate 07 has four sets of threaded support sleeves 05 at the bottom. Then, the cultivation plate 21 is placed on the upper part of the support plate 07, and the protrusions 23 installed on both sides are embedded in the moving slide 24. Finally, the positioning lock sleeve 26 is driven to move into the positioning lock groove 27 by rotating the upper knob 32 to complete the installation.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A forage planting and cultivation rack device, characterized in that: The system includes a base plate (01), a threaded sleeve (05), a support plate (07), a locking plate (16), a control rod (18), a growth plate (21), and a positioning lock sleeve (26). The base plate (01) has multiple self-locking casters (02) connected to its lower part, and multiple limiting rods (04) on its upper part. Fixed uprights (03) are located on both sides of the base plate (01). The support plate (07) has multiple rod through holes (08). Slightly larger than the limiting support rod (04), the limiting support rod (04) passes through the threaded sleeve (05) and the support rod through hole (08) in sequence. The limiting support rod (04) is connected to the threaded sleeve (05) by threads. The threaded sleeve (05) has a reinforcing support plate (06) on the upper part. The reinforcing support plate (06) is connected to the support plate (07). The support plate (07) has upright through holes (09) on both sides. The upright through holes (09) are adapted to the fixed upright (03). The fixed upright (03) The support plate (03) has a side slide (19) through the through hole (09) of the upright, and the side slide (19) is adapted to the locking plate (16). The locking plate (16) is connected to the side slide (19) and slides in the side slide (19). The support plate (07) has support plates (17) on both sides, and the inner side of the support plate (17) is attached to the locking plate (16). The locking plate (16) has a slide rod through hole (14), and the slide rod through hole (14) is connected to the slide rod (13). In accordance with the above, the slide rod (13) passes through the support plate (17) and the slide rod through hole (14) in sequence. The two ends of the slide rod (13) are connected to the support plate (17). The control rod (18) is connected to the support plate (17) and the locking plate (16) in sequence. The control rod (18) is connected to the locking plate (16) by a thread. The two ends of the control rod (18) are connected to the side knob (10). The side knob (10) fits against the support plate (17). The locking plate (16) fits against the fixed upright (03).

2. The forage planting and cultivation rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed pole (03) has multiple fixed locking grooves (12) on both sides, and the locking plate (16) has a fixed locking block (11). The fixed locking block (11) is adapted to the fixed locking groove (12) and the fixed locking block (11) is connected to the fixed locking groove (12).

3. The forage planting and cultivation rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (07) has a fixed upright plate (22) on the upper part, a partition plate (20) in the middle of the fixed upright plate (22), the partition plate (20) is attached to the cultivation plate (21), the cultivation plate (21) is connected to the support plate (07) at the lower part, the fixed upright plate (22) is attached to both sides of the cultivation plate (21), the fixed upright plate (22) has a movable slide (24), the cultivation plate (21) has mounting protrusions (23) on both sides, the mounting protrusions (23) are adapted to the movable slide (24), the mounting protrusions (23) are connected to the movable slide (24), and the mounting protrusions (23) slide in the movable slide (24).

4. The forage planting and cultivation rack device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting protrusion (23) has a movable slide groove (25), which is adapted to the positioning lock sleeve (26). The positioning lock sleeve (26) is connected to the movable slide groove (25), and the positioning lock sleeve (26) slides in the movable slide groove (25). The movable slide groove (25) has positioning lock grooves (27) at both ends, which are adapted to the positioning lock sleeve (26). The positioning lock sleeve (26) is connected to the positioning lock groove (27).

5. The forage planting and cultivation rack device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed upright plate (22) has a fastening support sleeve (28) on the outside. The upper knob (32) is attached to the outside of the fastening support sleeve (28). The upper knob (32) has a threaded rod (33). The threaded rod (33) passes through the fastening support sleeve (28). The threaded rod (33) is connected to the inside of the positioning lock sleeve (26) by a thread. The outside of the positioning lock sleeve (26) is attached to the fixed upright plate (22).

6. The forage planting and cultivation rack device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fastening sleeve (28) has a plate through hole (31) on both sides, and the threaded rod (33) has a fastening groove (30). The plate through hole (31) and the threaded rod (33) are adapted to the fastening plate (29). The fastening plate (29) passes through the plate through hole (31). The inner end of the fastening plate (29) is connected to the fastening groove (30), and the outer end of the fastening plate (29) is connected to the fastening sleeve (28).

Images